Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The most basic structural and physiological unit in plants, most reactions characteristic of life occur
|
Cell
|
|
The Branch of biology involved in the study of the components of cells and their functions
|
Cytology
|
|
Adds form/Structure/Protection, consists of cellulose
|
Primary Cell Wall
|
|
Interior to the exterior cell wall
|
Secondary Cell Wall
|
|
Process of laying down complex non-CH20 Materials like Alcohol
|
Lignification
|
|
Lipid bilayer surrounding the cytoplasm
|
Plasmalemma or Cell Membrane
|
|
Liquid to semi-gel, bounded by the semipermeable plasma membrane-distribution through a dynamic and orderly flow of materials within the
|
Cytoplasm
|
|
A specialized region in a cell, such as mitochondra, that is bound by a membrane
|
Organelle
|
|
The control center of the cell-contains genetic material called chromosomes
|
Nucleus
|
|
Semi-ecompasses the nucleus-membrane bound transporting materials throughout the cell-protein producing Rhibozomes
|
Endoplasmic Reticulum
|
|
Stacked disks inside the cytoplasm, rebuild cell walls using protein from Rhibozomes and the endoplasmic reiculum
|
Dictyosomes (Glg. App.)
|
|
Contain pigments, storage reserve for water and salts as well as toxic products
|
Vacules
|
|
Cytoplasmic bodies that are smaller than plastids-sites of respirationand also involved in protein synthesis-produce ATP
|
Mitochandria
|
|
Break down glycolyic acid further, convert fats and oils to carbohydrates
|
Glyocysomes (Peroxisomes)
|
|
Contains enzymes to breakdown proteins & lipids and defense against pathogins
|
Lysosomes
|
|
Colorless leucoplasts serve as storage bodies for oil, starch, and proteins
|
Plastids
|
|
Transfer of materials/diseasescan spread or change characteristics through the
|
Plasmadesmata
|
|
Color Pigments
|
Chromoplasts
|
|
Photosynthesis/Green Pigment/Cholorphyll
|
Chloroplasts/
|
|
Storage plastids colorless
|
Leucoplasts
|