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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the 4 types of plants?
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1. Nonvascular Seedless Plants, 2. Vascular Plants Seedless,
3. Vascular Plants with Seeds but without Flowers 4. Vascular Plants with Seeds and Flowers |
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What 4 characteristics do all plants share?
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1. Make their own food
2. Plants have a cuticule 3. Plant cells have cell walls 4. Plants reproduce seeds and spores |
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What is another name for green pigment?
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Chlorophyll
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What is Chlorophyll contained in?
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Chloroplast
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Plants use the sun's energy to make a sugar molecule called?
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Glucose
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**** What is a waxy layer that coats the surface of stems, leaves and other plant parts..
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Cuticle
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What is the purpose of the cuticle?
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Keep plants from drying out
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**** The cell wall is where on the cell membrane? INSIDE OR OUTSIDE
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OUTSIDE
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What is the purpose of the cell wall?
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support and protect plant cell
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How do plants reproduce?
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By seeds and spores
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Plants that do not have pipes to carry water and nutrients are know as... |
Nonvascular plants
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What must they nonvascular plants absorb?
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Water and nutrients
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Where do Nonvascular Plants absorb their 2 ingredients from?
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Either a nearby cell or the enviroment
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What do Nonvascular Seedless Plants depend on to move materials from one part of a plant to another.
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osmosis and diffusion
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What type of plant is this?
They are usually small in size and live in damp/wet places. |
Nonvascular Seedless
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Nonvascular Seedless Plants do not have 3 things.
__________, ______________, __________________ |
true stems, roots, leaves
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How do Nonvascular Seedless Plants reproduce?
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By Spores
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NSP- Examples are-
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Liverworts and Hornworms
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_______ have tissues that deliver needed materials throughout the plant like pipes
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Vascular Plants
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Vascular Seedless Plants grow _____ in size compared to Nonvascular plants
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Bigger
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Vascular Plants are divided into 2 groups- those that produce and those that don't produce ______
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seeds
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Some seedless vascular plants are...
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club mosses, ferns, and horsetails
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Vascular Seedless Plants reproduce by.....
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spores
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C. Dust like particle that carry the male gametophyte of seed plants
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Pollen
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C. A structure in which a young embryo is nourished and protected
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Seed
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C. The transfer of pollen from the male to the female reproductive organ.
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Pollination
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C. Union of the egg and the sperm cell.
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Fertilization
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C. What develops after fertilization?
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Seed
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C. The seed is made of how many parts and what are they?
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(3) 1. The young plant embryo
2. Stored food 3. A tough seed coat that protects and surrounds the young plant. |
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C. ______ is when the seed begins to grow.
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Germination
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C. After germination, the young plant uses _______ for nourishment.
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stored food
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C. After the plant uses all the stored food, it will be able to _____ on its own.
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Photosynthesize
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C. An advantage if seeds over spores is that the seed has _____ to start its own life but spores must be able to ______ as soon as they start to grow.
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Stored food
Photosynthesize |
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C. ________ are nonflowering, seed producing, vascular plants
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Gymnosperm
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D. _______ are flowering, seed producing sperm
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Angiosperm
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D. Angiosperms produce seeds within ________
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The Fruit
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D. Flowers are used to ______ which helps to pollinate a plant
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attract
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D. Fruits help to ensure that ______ are ________ as they are transported to new areas where thy can grow
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Seeds
are safe |