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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what are numbers 31- 100
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31- treinta y uno
32- treinta y dos 33- treinta y tres 34- treinta y cuatro 35- treinta y cinco 36- treinta y seis 37- treinta y siete 38- treinta y ocho 39- treinta y nueve 40- cuarenta 50- cincuenta 60- sesenta 70- setenta 80- ochenta 90- noventa 100- cien |
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how do you say numbers 1000 and up?
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1000- mil
(ex: 1047- mil,cuarenta y siete ; 1001- mil, uno) - just add mil in front of the numbers and name the rest. |
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a la derecha de
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to the right of
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a la izquierda de
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to the left of
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alrededor de
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around
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cerca de
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close to
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debajo de
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on top of
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encima de
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on top of
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enfrente de
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across from; in front of
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lejos de
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far from
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al norte de
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to the north of
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al sur de
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to the south of
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al este de
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to the east of
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al oeste de
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to the west of
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la biblioteca
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library
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la capilla
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chapel
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el centro estudiantil
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student/union
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el edificio de (ciencias, lenguas extranjeras)
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science, foreign language building
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el estadio
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stadium
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la habitacion
- accent on the o |
(dorm) room
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la libreria
- accent on the i |
bookstore
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la residencia estudiantil
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residence hall, dormitory
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la torre
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tower
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el bar
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bar
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el gimnasio
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gym
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la cafeteria
-accent on the i |
cafeteria
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How do you know when to use 'ser' and when to use 'estar'?
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Ser:
-permenant (not in the moment) Estar - to describe temporary situations of how someone is looking or feeling at the moment (ex: Elena esta muy elegente) - accent on estar; above the 'a' |
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entre
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between
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Delante de
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in front of
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al lado de
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next to
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detras de
- accent on the a |
behind the ..
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What are the two uses of estar?
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1. to express location of people, places and things (objects)
(ex: Juan esta (accent on a) aqui (accent on i)) 2. to express an action in progress ( a gerund) (ex: estoy hablando a peter) |
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How do you for a gerund?
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estar + gerund
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- este (a)
(singular) - estos (as) (plural) |
-this
-these |
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- ese (a)
(singular) -esos, esas (plural) |
-that
- those |
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- aquel (la)
(singular) -aquellos (as) |
- that (over there)
- those (over there) |
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Object pronouns
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- they are the same as using; him/her, them, me, you, us
* lo/la: him/her * los/las: them (fem. or mascu.) *me: me * te: you *nos: us *os: (vuestros form |
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Personal a
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- is used to make things more specific
(ex: Juan know my cousins; Juan conoce a mis cousins) - al= a + el - used when talking about people or animals (living things) |
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Sabes
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used when you know information
- means 'to know' |
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Conocer
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used when you know a person
- means 'to know' |