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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
New Jersey Plan
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-one house legislature
-each state would send 1 rep -population doesn't matter |
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Virginia Plan
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-three branch government
-bicameral (two house) legislature -more people in state = more reps for that state |
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Great Compromise
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-mixed both ideas from NJ and Virgina plans
-two house legislature -each state sends an equal amount of reps to one house (senate) -each state sends reps depending on population (to House of Representatives) |
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3/5 Compromise
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-each state could count 3/5 of their slaves as part of population
-slave holding states could count those (3/5) slaves as extra to their population to send to the HOR |
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Who makes up the Executive branch?
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president
vice president cabinet members |
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Who makes up the Legislative branch?
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senate
house of representatives |
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Who makes up the judicial branch?
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supreme court
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How many justices are on the supreme court?
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9
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Who is the chief justice of the supreme court today?
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John Roberts Jr.
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Who appoints the supreme court justices?
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president
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What kind of job security does a supreme court justice have?
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they stay until they die or resign
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federalism
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the sharing of power between the state and national government
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name a power of the national government
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mantain military
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name a power of the state government
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set up schools
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name a power of both the state and national government
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collect taxes
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describe the format of the US Constitution
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it was written in seven articles
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how many amendments are there to the Constitution today?
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27
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Who wrote the New York State Constitution?
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John Jay Chairman
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give a power from the executive branch
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carries out federal laws
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give a check from to the executive branch
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congress can impeach and remove the President from office
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give a power from the legislative branch
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passes federal laws
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give a check on the leglislative branch
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presidential veto of federal laws
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give a power from the judicial branch
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can declare laws passed by congress and acts of the presdent unconstitutional
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give a check on the judicial branch
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the president appoints supreme court justices
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Name the first two political parties
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federalists
republicans |
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Give a belief of ferderalists
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stronger national government
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Give a belief of republicans
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stronger state government
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name the leader of the federalists
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Alexander Hamilton
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name the leader of the republicans
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Thomas Jefferson
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