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71 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
dye passes from one cell to the next
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gap junction
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derivation of adrenal medulla
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neural crest origin (S100)
neuroblasts develop into ganglia |
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tibial nerve function
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plantar flexion of toes and inversion
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composition of aortic valve and pulmonic valve
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lined by endothelium and have abundant fibroelastic tissue plus a dense collagen core; avascular
MV and TV have a loose connective tissue core which is increased in MV/TV prolapse (myxomatous degeneration) |
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break humerus, wrist drop
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radial nerve injury
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post radical mastectomy- winged scapula
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long thoracic nerve -> paralysis of serratus anterior
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nosebleed and rhinorrhea
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fracture of cribiform plate in ethmoid sinus
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medial longitudinal fasculus demyelination in MS
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bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplagia
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parathyroid derivation
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third and fourth pharyngeal puch
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aortic arch derivates
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M
S C A/R D pulmonary arteries |
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what runs along the radial artery
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median nerve
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artery affected in femoral neck fracture
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medial femoral circumflex artery
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EM of egg- where does sperm penetrate?
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zona pellucida
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where is metaphase II completed
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uterus
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bone
tendon skin greatest tendon strength |
collagen type 1
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initial wound repair
replaced by type I |
type III
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basement membrane
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type IV
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epiphyseal plate
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type X (picture of bone, point where collagen type X is)
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circle of willis
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draw him!
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CT liver
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know where the hepatic vein drains into the IVC
http://www.med.wayne.edu/diagradiology/Anatomy_Modules/Abdomen.html |
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nerve injured in midshalft humerus frx
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radial nerve
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layers of gastric mucosa
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MUCOSA
epithelium lamina propria muscularis mucosa SUBMUCOSA MUSCULARIS SEROSA |
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what myelinates in the CNS?
in the periphery? |
oligodendrocytes
schwann cells |
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stage of eggs post-partum
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meiosis I arrested in prophase
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eye closed can't open; eye deviated down and out
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CN III palsy
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eye down and in
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CN IV nerve palsy
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child w/ popsicle stick in his mouth falls down causing the popsicle stick to hit the back of his throat and develops ptosis and meiosis of right eye
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injury to the cervial sympathetic ganglion
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vertical diplopia
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CN IV palsy
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patient with headache and physical findings of mydriasis in right eye in association w/ lid lag, and deviation of eye down and out
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aneurysm compressing CN III
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patient with a recent history of bacterial meningitis has horizontal diplopia in the left eye which is worse on gaze to the left
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CN VI palsy
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patient with bilateral lateral rectus muscle weakness
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increase intracranial pressure
(papilledema usual present) |
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pralysis of upward gaze in an infant
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hydrocephalus secondary to senosis of aqueduct of sylvius (=parinaud's syndrome)
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multiple ocular motor nerve disorders
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diabetes mellitus
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weakness of quadriceps and an absent knee jerk reflex
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herniated L3-L4 disk
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pain in hip and lateral quadriceps, numbness of anterolateral leg and webbed space betweeng reat toe, weakness of dorsiflexion of foot, normal reflexes
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hernated L5-S1 disk
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young child falls on his outstretched arm and has pain in the middle and lateral portion of his clavicle, upper extremity remains in abduction, extension, and internal rotation
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C5-C6 = Erb-Duchenne syndrome -> superior brachial plexus injury due to clavicular fracture
*most common frx in infants |
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patient has pralysis of the oculomotor nerve after a head injury
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uncal herniation with compression of CN III
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numbness of thenar aspect of hand
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median nerve (carpal tunnel)
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wrist bone with greates incidence of aseptic necrosis
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navicular bone (scaphoid)
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supracondylar fracture
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injury to brachial artery andmedian nerve; danger of ischemic contractures in forearm mucle (Volkmann's ischemic contracture)
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know the fetal circulation- which vessels have the highest oxygen content
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ductus venosus and umbilical vein
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EM of alveolus and macrophage
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type II pneumocyte with lamellar bodies making surfactant!
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EM of small bowel
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microvilli
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histosection of seminiferous tubule- what cell makes sex hormone binding globulin and inhibin
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sertoli cell
http://www.lab.anhb.uwa.edu.au/mb140/ |
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know the bands in skeletal mm
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http://www.lab.anhb.uwa.edu.au/mb140/
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voice hoarseness post thyroid surgery
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injury to laryngeal nerve
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MRI of orbit- can you find the superior oblique muscle
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no :(
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MRI of abdomen- can you find splenic artery above the pancreas
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no :(
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fluid in costophrenic sulcus on CXR
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CHF
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x-ray showing elargement of the posterior heart
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enlarged left atrium in a petient w/ mitral stensois
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mri of carotids w/ occlusion of the anterior cerebral artery would effect which leg?
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contralateral
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schwannoma in jugular foramen would effect which three CN
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IX
X XI loss of gag reflex laryngeal paralysis trapezius/sternocleidomastoid loss of taste in posterior third of tongue |
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lesion of oculomotor nerve and UMN signs with a midline, midbrain lesion
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weber syndrome
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horner's syndrome- diagram of vertebra and sympathetic trunk- pick out the damaged ganglia
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cervical sympathetic ganglion
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groos of brainstem anterior view- find area of oculomotor nerve
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-
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frontal lobe lesion affects
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personality
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bitemproal hemianopsia
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leison at optic chiasm
commonly a caniopharyngeiona (derived from rathke's ouch) |
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inferior quadrantanopia
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defect in superior fibers in parietal lobe
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C2 transection of fascuculs gracilis
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vibration and fine touch of LE only
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CN III and UMN signs on opposite side
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midline brain lesion
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loss of pain and tem and UMN signs on opposite side
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mid pons lesion
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Horner's syndrome with localization of lesion on diagram
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lateral medullary syndrome w/ assoc cranial nerve palsy in medulla and hypothalamus w/ assoc temp regulation problems
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Parkinson's drug of abuse
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MPTP
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blood preduction prior to birth
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liver
bone marrow |
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bochdalek hernia in posterolateral diaphragm on left
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early in life; visceral contents extend into chest cavity -> respiratory distress
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parasternal diaphragmatic hernia
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present later in life
go through foramen of morgangni beneath the sternum |
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artery assoc w/ foregut
midgut hindgut |
celiac
superior mesenteric inferior mesenteric |
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damaged hearing in rock and roll band player
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injured cochlea
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hypospadias
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faulty closure of urethral folds
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epispadia
assoc w/ |
faulty closure of genital tubercle
assoc w/ bladder exstrophy |
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feces draining from umbilicus...
urine draining from umbilicus? |
persistant umbilical (vitelline) sinus
persistant urachal sinus |