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82 Cards in this Set

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Proton

Mass= 1.67*10-27


Charge= +1.6*10-19

Electron

Mass= 9.1*10-31


Charge= -1.6*10-19

Neutron

Mass= 1.67*10-27


Charge= 0

Positive ions

Cation

Negative ion

Anion

N the moler

m mass used


----


M molar mass

Mass molar

Like :


H2O


2.MH+MO

Density law and unit plz

B= m÷v


Mass÷volume


Unit kilogram per cubic meter kg/m3

The moler

Moment زوز قوانين😞


Force*radius

Moler volume

Temperature/pressure/moler volume


0 1.013*105 22.4

Moler volume

Temperature/pressure/moler volume


20 105 24

عمودي

perpendicular

Pressure with unit

Pascal




P=F÷S



PRESSURE


F= VALUE OF PRESSING


S= SURFACE or area


Unit : Newton per metre squared (N/m2).

سؤال


The splitting of a chemical compound is called.

analysis

توازي

parallel

Isotope

Same number of proton and electron


Deferens netron



Or


the same atomic number but a different mass number

عنصر

element

مركب


Compound


كيف سكر و قهوة و ماء

in the outermost shell.

valance

تحليل

Analysis

ترتيب تركيبه الكيمايئة

An element with a full valence shell

Inert


Number of proton

Atomic number

سحب

traction


<---[]--->


عكس ال compression

young's modulus

stress / strain

Elongation rule

تمدد



F*I


∆l= -------


E*S



∆l= (m) طوله بعد تغير


I= (m) initial length طوله في البداية


S= (m2)


F= (N) value of traction force


E= young's modulus رقم ينعطالك

Constrant

(N/m2)


F


σ=----


S


σ=سيجما


كم من القوه قادر تسلطها على المساحه معينة


tensile strength

∆L


ε=------*100


L



ε= ابسيلون


نسبة تغير في طول المادة



Plastic deformation

BR zone


Fm


Rm=-------


S


Rm= ( p) باسكال


Fm= maximum force (N)


S= section (m2)


اقصي مقاومة للكسر

Force using wires

Tension


(T)

مستقيم

rectilinear

The motion


concurrent force

1- rectilinear


2- curv


3- circle



Motion study requires:


Space cue


Time cue


سرعة لحظية

instantaneous speed

Velocity

D


= -------


T



T: time


D: dections

solids, liquids and gases present in the universe as :

Matter= مادة

Adhesive force


Cohesive force

Adhesive: تلاصق


يحدث


between two different molecules


Cohesive: تماسك


يحدث between two same molecules

catalyst

in a chemical reaction: Speeds it up

الغلاف داخلي ( الاول )

inner-most shell = 2

Sold=liquid

Melting


Freezing

Sold=gas

Sublimation and (Latent heat)


Deposition

Gas=liquid

Condensation


Evaporation

مادة

substance

قصف

bombardment

غير قابل للإنقسام

indivisible

معادلة كم متر سوف تقطعه بسرعه محدد


Rectilinear motion في وضع


x = v.t + x₀



X= final position (m)


V= speed (m/s) or (km/h)


T=Time (s)


x₀= initial position (m)

معادلة كم متر سوف تقطعه بسرعه متغيره


Rectilinear motion في وضع

x=1/2a.t2+v0t+x0



X= position (m)


X0= intial position (m)


a= acceleration (m/s2)


T=time


V= speed (m/s)


v0= initial speed (m/s)

unit of acceleration is the:

metre per second squared (m/s2).

The dyne

Unit force of the CGS system


The force which produces an acceleration of 1cm/s2 for a 1 gram.

Abbreviation:


Centimeter-Gram-Second system

1dyne = ? N

10-5 N

مسار

Trajectory

quadrature

90°

Slug

Unit of mass (English unit)

Second law of Force=

m*a = N نيوتن


M= mass


a= acceleration

Angular velocity


W=


---


t


⊖= angular (rad)


t= time (s)


W=angular speed (rad/s)

موجة كاملة


معاه القانون

Period (T)



Period (s) = 1


---


F

Frequency=


1


---


Period (T)

Centripetal force


Centrifugal force

Perpendicular center of rotation

Unit of acceleration

metre per second squared (m/s2)

common method of expressing pressure : unit

Pounds per Square Inch (PSI)

One atmosphere is equal to:

14.7 lbf/in2 pounds-force (lbf) per square inch.


Stress =

Force


---------


Area

One kg is the mass of

one litre of pure water

زوز


Force=

Prassure*area


Mass * acceleration

1 pascal= ??? N/m2

1 N/m2

Momentum law

Mass*velocity = kg m/s

specific gravity (sg) =

density of fluid


-----------------------


density of water = 1000 kg/m3 😉جاهز



استخدم نفس القانون في relative density

Unit of mass

Kilogram (kg)

K° =

C°+273.5

F°=

32+9/5 C°

C°=

(F-32)÷1.8


5/9 [F° - 32 ]

تذبذب

oscillation

فترة

interval

pendulum

pendulum time (law) and unit


سؤال

T= 2π√L


----


g


T= s


L= (m) متر


g= n/kg

Gravity unit

و هي نفسها value of pesenter


n/kg

amplitude

سرعة ضوء

3.108 m/s

amplitude law

a=amax sin(wt)



W= angelar speed او heart beat (rad/s)


t= time

sinusoidal


مره هابط و مره راكب

critical damping