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110 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
the basic filtering units in the kidneys
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nephrons
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cholesterol and calcium buildup inside the walls of the blood vessels that form plaque
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atherosclerosis
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persons who are age 19-40
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early adults
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areas where the infants skull has not fused together
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fontanelles
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persons who are 1-3 yrs old
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preschoolers
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a bond between an infant and his parents in which the infant understands that the parent will be responsible for his needs
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secure attachment
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persons who are 41-60
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middle adults
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an infant reflex where an infant opens his arms wide, spreads the fingers, and seems to grab at things
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moro reflex
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a type of reasoning in which a child bases his decisions on his conscience
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post conventional
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a bond between an infant and his caregiver in which the infant is repeatedly rejected and develops an isolated lifestyle
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anxious-avoidance attachment
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a type of reasoning in which a child looks for approval from peers and society
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conventional
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persons age 3-6
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preschool
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an infant reflex that occurs when something touches an infant cheek and the infant instinctively turns his head toward the touch
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rooting reflex
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kidney function declines by ___________ between ages of 20 and 90
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50%
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an adolescent is a person between ages of;
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12 and 18
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stealing money from a parents wallet and denying it when caught is
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preconventional
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one consequence o the loss of neurons among the elderly is
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change in sleep paterns
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maturation of the reproductive system takes place when
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adolescence
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from birth to 1 month old, a person is called a
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neonate
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the max life expectancy for humans is
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120 yrs
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what do middle adults tend to focus their time and energy on
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achieving life goals
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when encountering a patient with depressed fontanelles you should expect
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dehydration
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what is vital capacity
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the volume of air moved during the deepest points of respiration
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clingy bahavior and the fear of unfamiliar people are normal among 10 to 18 month old children and are commonly caused by ___________ anxiety
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separation
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diastolic pressure tends to _______- with age
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increase
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in what age range do toddlers and preschoolers fit into
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1-6
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work , family, and stress best describe the life stage known as
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early adulthood
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at what age can an infant normally start tracking objects with his eyes and recognize familiar faces
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2 months
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TF the majority of elderly live in assisted living
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false
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TF the rooting reflex takes place when an infants lips are stroked
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false
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TF toddlers should have pulse rates between 90 and 150 beats/min
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true
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men can produce sperm well into their 80s
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true
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the older the patient is the larger hes pupils will be
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false
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TF typically antisocial behavior will peak around 13
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false
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TF language is usually mastered by the 24th month
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false
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TF breastfeeding helps to boost an infants immune system
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true
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TF infant respiration should be counted by watching the abdominal rise
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True
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TF When questioning an adolescent about a medicinal issue, never ask questions without a parent present
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false
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_____________ adults are whose who are age 19 to ________
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early; 40
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in toddles, the pulse rate is _________- to _______ beats/min and the respiratory rate is _______ to _ breaths /min
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90, 150, 20, 30
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middle adults tend to focus on achieving their _______________ _________
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life goals
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Most elderly individuals can hear_________ and are able to see ___________
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well clearly
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rebellious behavior can be part of an adolescent trying to find his own
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identity
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a _____ usually weighs 6 to ____ pounds at birth, and head accounts for ______ % of its body weight
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neonate, 8, 25
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an infants lungs are _________ and providing bag mast ventilations that are too forceful can result in trauma from pressure or __________
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fragile, barotrauma
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by _______ to 24 months toddlers begin to understand cause and __________
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18, effect
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changes to gastric and intestinal function may inhibit ______ intake and utilization in _______ adults
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nutritional , older
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among elderly patients__________ function in the 5 years preceding death is presumed to decline a theory referred to as _____ _____ hypothesis
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mental, terminal drop
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the stage of development during which infants gain trust of their parents or caregivers if their world is planned, organized and routine. known as trust and ___________
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mistrust
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________ grasp is an infant reflex that occurs when something is placed in the infants palm
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palmar
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person who is birth to 1 month of age
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neonate
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_________ reflex is an infant reflex that occurs when something touches an infants cheek
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rooting
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persons who are 3-6 years of age
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preschoolers
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person who is 6-12 yrs old
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schoolage
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__________ attachment is a bond in which an infant understands that his or her parents or caregivers will be responsive to his or her needs
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secure
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persons who are 1-3 years old
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toddlers
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injury resulting from pressure disequalibrium across body surfaces
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barotraumas
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the basic filtering units in the kidney
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nephrons
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in __________ reasoning, a child looks for approval from peers and society
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conventional
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persons who are from 1 month to 1 year
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infants
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areas where the infants skull has not fused together
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fontanelles
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persons who are 41-60 years of age are known as _____ adults
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middle
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preschoolers
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persons age 3-6
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anxious-avoidant attachment
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a bond between an infant and his caregiver in which the infant is repeatedly rejected and develops an isolated lifestyle
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nephrons
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the basic filtering units in the kidneys
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toddlers
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persons age 1-3
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atherosclerosis
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cholesterol and calcium buildup inside the walls of the blood vessels that forms plaque
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school age
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persons age 6-12
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conventional reasoning
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type of reasoning where a child looks for approval from peers and society
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early adults
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persons age 19-40
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moro reflex
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infant reflex in which the infant opens his arms wide spreads the fingers, and seems to grab at things
|
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post conventional reasoning
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type of reasoning where child bases his decisions on his conscience
|
|
rooting reflex
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infant reaction where an infant turns his head when his cheek is touched
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fontannelles
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area where the infants skull is not fused together
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secure attachment
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a bond between infant and parent where infant feels his needs will be met
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middle adults
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persons age 41-60
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list 9 basic stages of life
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neonate, infant, toddler, preschool age, school age, adolescent,early adult, middle adult, late adult
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age range neonate
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0-1 month
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age range infant
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1-3 years
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age range toddler
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1-3 years
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age range preschooler
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3-6 years
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age range adolescent
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12-18
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age range early adult
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19-40
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age range middle adult
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41-60
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age range late adult
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61 and older
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infant vital signs
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100-160 beats per min
25-50 breaths per min 6-8 lbs |
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palmar grasp
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occurs when an object is placed into the neonates palm
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moro reflex
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the neonate opens arms wide spreads fingers, and seems to grab at things
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rooting reflex
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when something touches the neonates cheek, he will instinctively turn the head toward the touch
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sucking reflex
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occurs when a neonates lips are stroked
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posterior fontanelle fuses when
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by 3 months
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anterior fontanelles fuses when?
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between age 9 and 19 months
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infant can recognize familiar faces and track objects with its eyes
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at 2 months
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infant can bring objects to mouth, can smile and frown
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by 3 months
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infant can reach out to people and drools
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by 4 months
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infant sleeps through the night, can tell family from strangers
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by 5 months
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infant starts teething, sits upright in a chair, one syllable works spoken
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by 6 months
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infant had mood swings and is fearful of strangers
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by 7 months
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infant responds to no can sit alone plays peek-a-boo
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by 8 months
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infant pulls himself up, places object in mouth to explore them
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by 9 months
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infant responds to his or her own name, crawls efficiently
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by 10 months
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infant starts to walk without help, frustrated with restrictions
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by 11 months
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knows his or her name, can walk
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by 12 months
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what is the main method of communicating distress
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crying
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when does sepeaation anxiety peak
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between 10 and 18 months
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toddlers vital signs
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pulse 90-150
respiratory rate 20-30 breaths, min systolic blood pressure 80-100 mm Hg temp 96.8-99.6 |
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preschoolers vital signs
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pulse 80-140
res 20-25 breaths/min systolic blood 80-100 mm Hg |
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school age vitals
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70-120 beats/min
resp 15-20 breaths/min blood pressure 80-110 |
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child acts to avoid punishment and get what they want
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preconventional
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why is breathing becoming labored as people age
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size of airway increases, surfaces of alveoli decreases, intercostal muscles are used more to breathe
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