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58 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

dys-

bad, poor, difficult

eu-

well, good, easy

enter

the inside, an intestine
gen

give birth to, be born

log

study, science, word

pept/peps
cook, digest

phon/phem

sound

pne

blow, breath

thanas/thanat

die

-ia/-a

condition of, act of

-ic

pertaining to

-ics

study of

-ism

doctrine, condition of

-istic

forms an adjective

-y

process of, condition of, act of

mon

one

phil/phile/philo

love, liking, fondness

phob

fear

Anglo

from England

biblio

books

agora

Etymology: Greek- big open space in the center of a town or city where people met for various purposes, especially for business or politics.



Modern: open/big space

anthrop/anthropo

man (human)

-ist

one who does something

log

study

soph

wisdom

Hellene

Greek

hydro

water

dynam

power

acro

height, point

crac
rule

dermato

skin

entomo

insect

etymo

real meaning

graph

write

helio

sun

man

madness
ochlo

mob

ophio

snake

ornitho

bird

phag
eat

pyro

fire

theo

god

paraphernalia

Origin: Greek παρά "beside" + φερνή "dowry" (derivative of φέρειν "to bear"); Late Latin: Articles of personal property, esp. clothing and ornaments, which did not automatically transfer from the property of the wife to the husband by virtue of the marriage.



Modern: personal belongings; special equipment used for a task.

robot

Origin: Old Slavonic rabu "slave."



Modern: From R.U.R.: Rossum's Universal Robots, a play produced in 1920 by Karel Čapek; a machine capable of automatically carrying out a complex series of movements, esp. one which is programmable.

Cynic

Origin: Greek κυνικός dog-like (κύων "dog"). In the appellation of the Cynic philosophers there was probably an original reference to the κυνόσαργες, a gymnasium where Antisthenes taught; but popular use took it simply in the sense ‘dog-like, currish’, so that κύων ‘dog’ became a nickname for a follower.


Modern: One who shows a disposition to disbelieve in the sincerity or goodness of human motives and actions, and is wont to express this by sneers and sarcasms; a sneering fault-finder.

Cynosure

Origin: Greek κυνόσουρα dog's tail, Ursa Minor; something that serves for guidance or direction; a ‘guiding star’.



Modern: Something that attracts attention by its brilliancy or beauty; a center of attraction, interest, or admiration.

Calculated

Origin: Latin calculāre "to count, reckon" < calculus- a stone, which were used to count.



Modern: To estimate or determine by arithmetical or mathematical reckoning; to compute, reckon.

complement

Origin: Latin complere meaning " to fill up."



Modern: parts that taken together make up a whole.

compliment

Origin: Latin complere meaning " to fill up."



Modern: little things that are polite or flattering.


denotation

Origin: Latin not meaning " know."



Modern: plain, direct meaning of a word as used by speakers.

connotation

Origin: Latin not meaning "know."



Modern: emotional meaning that a word has for its user.

elementary

Origin: Latin elementum meaning "first principle."



Modern: of first principles; fundamental; simple

alimentary

Origin: Latin ali meaning "eat."



Modern: connected with food.

Post mortem
after death
Vice versa

in the opposite way

In toto

as a whole

Casus belli

excuse for war

Per capita

for each person "by the head"