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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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adipose tissue
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cytoplasm and nucleus is pushed to the cell membrane. lipid droplet is in center.
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bone tissue
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slide of osteon, haversian/central canal (blood vessels and nerves), lacunae (circles around haversian canal) volkmanns canal (connecting two haversian canals), matrix (background), canaliculus (small canal-like structures), osteocyte in lacuna
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blood
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fluid is plasma (matrix), numerous red cells (carry oxygen to tissues), few white cells, and fragments of cells are platelets (blood clotting)
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nervous tissue
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slide of neuron, cell body, cytoplasm, nucleus, axon, dendrite, nuclei of neuroglial cells
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cardiac muscle
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slide of striations, nucleus, intercalated discs (2 cells membranes overlapping each other)
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connective tissue
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adipose, bone, and blood are examples of....
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nervous tissue
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consists of a neuron (has the nucleus aka cell body) that has axons (one, output) and dendrites (more than one, input). In cytoplasm, there are nuclei of neuroglial cells
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muscle tissue
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cardiac, smooth, and skeletal are examples of....
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adipose
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found throughout the body. functions in energy storage, protection, and insulation.
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bone tissue
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composes most of the skeleton of the human body. purposes include support, storage (calcium and phosphorus), and hemopoiesis.
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smooth muscle
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involuntary muscle found in the walls of the viscera. no striations, uninuclear, and are spindle shape. Exists in sheets
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skeletal muscle
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large muscle mass associated with skeleton. Under voluntary control, containing multinucleated cells that have striations in the cytoplasm.
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epithelial tissue
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found within glands as well as on internal and external surfaces. their cells are found above a basement membrane.
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columnar epithelium
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column shaped, secretion, protection
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cuboidal epithelium
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cube shaped, secretion, absorbtion
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squamous epithelium
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flat shaped, diffusion
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simple epithelium
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epithelium cells are arranged in one row and all the cells' basal sides touch the basement membrane. 1 single layer
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stratified epithelium
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epithelium cells are found on rows and only the bottom row of cells touch the basement membrane.
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kidney slide
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These essential organs are actually million of tubes made up of simple cuboidal epithelium with lumens in the middle. Note the numerous basement membranes and the outside serosa.
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tongue slide
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there is a stratified squamous epithelium around the outside, next to the lumen. a basement membrane is found under the epithelium. Under the basement membrane, there is a lamina propria (connective tissue under the epithelium) and skeletal muscle under this.
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small intestine
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Layer: Lumen (empty space), simple columnar epithelium (covers villi. has goblet cells), basement membrane, then lamina propria (aka submucosa - consisting of connective tissue underneath), then 2 layers of smooth muscle (circular and longitudinal), and serosa surrounds outside of organ.
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human scalp
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dermis contains sebaceous glands (secretes oil and found closest to hair follicle), sudoriferous glands (secrete sweat), hair follicles, and filled with collagenous fibers. Epidermis is top layer sometimes containing part of hair follicle.
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pigmented thin skin
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epidermis composed of keritanized stratified squamous epithelium. melanin exists near basement membrane. dermis underneath epidermis, is a connective tissue composed of collagenous fibers. Dermal papillae rise up into epidermis (cause unique ridges of fingerprints)
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non pigmented thin skin
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epidermis composed of keritanized stratified squamous epithelium. no melanin within the epidermis. dermis underneath epidermis, is a connective tissue composed of collagenous fibers. Dermal papillae rise up into epidermis (cause unique ridges of fingerprints)
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thick skin
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epidermis is made of keratinized stratified squamous epithelium, 5 layers. Lumen then stratum corneum, stratum lucidum, stratum granuolosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale (deepest) then the basement membrane.
thick dermis, contains dermal papillae and collagenous fibers. underneath dermis is the hypodermis (layer) which is primarily adipose. |
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trachea
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lumen lined by pseudostratified columnar epithelium (appears to be layered) under basement membrane. above basement membrane is cilia. below p. columar epithelium is lamina propria. the incomplete rings are made of hyaline cartilage, contains chrondrocytes inside of the lacunae and surrounding matrix
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urinary bladder
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lumen is surrounded by stratified transitional epithelium, a basement membrane, layered smooth muscle, and a serosa.
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