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4 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Pth percentile

the value with P percent of the observations less than it.

cumulative relative frequency rate

Plot a point corresponding to the cumulative relative frequency in each class at the smallest value of the next class.

Standardizing
converting observations from original values to standard deviation units. To standardize a value, subtract the mean of the distribution and then divide by the standard deviation.

Standardized Value (z-score)

If x is an observation from a distribution hat has known mean and standard deviation the standardized value of X is.




z=x- mean divided by standard deviation




tells us how many standard deviations from the mean an observation falls and in what dirrection.