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154 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Expressionism?

Used to express emotional experience over impressions of external world.

Fauvism?

Power of color; brighter more intense colors.

Cubism?

Alternative to a linear perspective.

Analytical cubism?

First phase of cubism; multiple viewpoints, overlapping planes, simplified (limited) color pallette.

Collage?

Paper, pics, etc. put together on a 2D surface.

Assemblages?

3D collages

Synthetic cubism?

2nd phase of cubism; more colorful & playful visual images.

What type of art was The Scream?

Expressionism

What did the group Die Brucke study?

Gothic art

Another word for fauve?

Wild beast

What type of art is Landscape by Derain?

Fauvism

Difference between cubism & analytical cubism?

Cubism- duller colors & multiple perspective


Analytical- one part of era & brighter colors

What was the blue period like?

Depressing, somber, blue

Most famous cubist artist in 20th century?

Picasso

Clearing winter storm by Ansel Adams (photograph)

The Gates by Cristo and Jeanne-Claude (Installation)

The Vietnam Memorial by Maya Lin (way too abstract)

The liberation of aunt Jemima by betye saar (found object art) stereotyping african americans

Fishing Boats at sea by Vincent van gogh (gesture drawing & lines-movement)

Girl before a mirror by pablo picasso (non re, geometric, & organic shapes)

Sheep piece by henry moore

What do realist artists believe?

Showing everyday life and issues accurately

Which artist was a political cartoonist that got put in prison for drawing a picture of the French King?

Daumier

What medium was used for Rue Transonain?

Lithographic print

Which artist said "painting is an essentially concrete art and can only consist in the representation of real and existing things?

Courbet

What type of place / things did Millet paint?

Rural areas and peasants

What is the difference between super realism and photorealism

Photorealism is paintings based on photographs while super realism is paintings and sculptures. Super realism grew out of photorealism

Where did photorealism begin

New York City

What is one of the five principles of photorealism

The photorealist uses the camera and photograph to gather information

Who were two of the first photorealists

Richard Estes and Ralph Goings or chuck close

Who published the five principles of photorealism

Louis K Meisel

What is super realism

When paintings or sculptures resemble a high-resolution photograph

What is photorealism

Detailed visual representation like that obtained in a photograph, using paintings, animation or computer graphics

How long did the art realism movement last

From the late 1840s to the 1880s or about 40 years

Who created fauvism

Matisse and Derain

What is romanticism

Dramatic, emotional, personal

Neoclassicism

Calm, dignified, historic examples (New greek or roman ideas)

Painterly Style

Broaderstrokes no distinct outlines colors blended into each other. Delacroix's style

Linear Style

Sharp outlines clearly-defined forms solid areas of color. Ingres' Style

Hudson River School

First Art school in the US. painted many calm feeling landscapes

What influenced neoclassicism's start

Greek and Roman style of art and hated King Louis wanted something new

How was neoclassism different from Rococo

Not as happy much more serious

What event led Francisco Goya to paint the third of May 1808

He saw a group of unarmed civilians facing a firing squad

What are some differences between neo-classicism and romanticism

Neoclassicism is calm and dignified and historic. Romanticism is dramatic and personal and emotional.

What artists inspired Theodore gericault

Michelangelo and Caravaggio

What was different in gericault paintings and delacroix paintings

Delacroix paintings had disproportioned people

Who took over late neoclassicism in France

Ingres

How was Ingres and delacroix painting Styles different

Ingres used linear style and delacroix used painterly Style

Who created the first School of Art in the US

Thomas Cole

Abstract

Abstract takes out elements of art, still looks like something

Non-representational

Uses lines color and shape; all elements of art without trying to look like anything

Abstract expressionism

Conveys how they feel expressing themselves in an abstract way

Color field painting

A style of abstract expressionism large spots of color spread across painting show Colors abstract nonspecific image

The New York school

Informal group of artists poets Etc focused on painting abstract expressionism

What's a fun fact about Kandinsky

He saw colors when he listen to music and it inspired his art

Impressionism

Focused on capturing a specific moment and it's lighting

Post impressionism

Term used to describe the reactions of other artists to impressionism

Pointillism

Painting little dots to form a pattern or picture

What influenced impressionism

Capturing the moment light colors feel

What influenced post impressionism

Impressionism

Why did artists start using pointillism

Mixing colors made them dull but this keeps them vibrant

What are the main differences between impressionism vs. Post-impressionism

Lighting color and symbolism

Who was Vincent van Gogh's mentor

Paul Gaugan

H

Fur Traders descending the Missouri by George Caleb Bingham. Balance and visual weight

I

Untitled 2003 by Tara Donovan.

J

Two calla lilies on Pink by Georgia O'Keeffe. Rhythm repeated organic lines

K

Echo of a Scream by David siqueiros. Proportions emphasized big head screaming

L

Self portrait 1933 by kathe kollwitz. Charcoal

M

6 pillows by Albrecht Durer. Ink and pen and cross hatching

N

The seasons summer 1985 by Jasper Johns. Encaustic made of wax

O

The Sistine Chapel by Michelangelo. fresco

P

Christina's World by Andrew Wyeth. Egg tempera

Q

Snow storm: steam boat off a harbour's mouth by J M Turner. Impasto

R

Prevalence of a ritual baptism by romare Bearden. Collage

S

The Kaufman house by Frank Lloyd Wright. Functional / architecture

T

Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem. Significant to three religions

U

Mesa Verde National Park. Vernacular

V

The Parthenon. Athens Greece

W

The Great Sphinx. Egypt

X

The Terracotta Army. China

Y

The Coliseum. Rome

Z

Stages of making a color print by kuniyoshi utagawa. Multicolor woodcut

AA

Gin Lane by William Hogarth. Engraving. Problems with gin

BB

Christ with the sick around him by Rembrandt van rijn. Etching

Cc

The letter by Mary Cassatt. Aquatint gradual changes of value

Dd

Untitled (we don't need another hero) by Barbara Kruger. Silk screen

Ee

The Last Supper by tintoretto. Baroque

Ff

The conversion of st. Paul by Caravaggio. Chiaroscuro

Gg

David by Bernini. Shows action

Hh

The milkmaid by Jan Vermeer. Baroque but not as Dark; shows Everyday People (genre)

II

The swing by Jean Honore fragonard. Rococo

Jj

Colossal head. Mexico. Very large no one knows how it got there

Kk

Untitled 1978 by Alexander Calder. Kinetic sculpture

Ll

How to explain pictures to a dead Hare by Joseph beuys. Performance art

Mm

Spiral getty by Robert Smithson. Earth / nature art

Nn

The Thinker by Auguste Rodin. Lost wax method

Oo

Sky Cathedral by Louise nevelson. Assemblage

Pp

by Louis daguerre. Dagerotype

Qq

Migrant Mother by Dorothea Lange. Documentary

Rr

Radioactive cats by Sandy skoglund. Installation

Ss

Illumination; an illustrated manuscript

Tt

Shiva nataraja Lord of the Dance. Hinduism

Uu

Shartz Cathedral. Gothic architecture pointed Arches and flying buttresses

Vv

Lamentation by Giotto. Fresco. Started Renaissance, Giotto is father of Renaissance

Ww

Pieta by Michelangelo. Marble

Xx

Giovanni arnolfini and his bride by Jan van eyck. Northern Renaissance because symbolism and crisper lines very detailed

Yy

Cornelia, mother of the gracchi, pointing to her children as her Treasures by Angelica kauffmann. Neoclassicism Rich's New Classic Greek and Roman. Draping fabric

Zz

Slave ship by J M Turner. Romanticism

Aaa

The third of May 1808 by Francisco Goya

Bbb

Raft of the Medusa by Theodore Gericault. Romanticism

Ccc

Sunrise by Claude Monet. Impressionism

Ddd

In the garden by Mary Cassatt.

Eee

A Sunday on La Grande jatte a by Georges Seurat. Pointillism lots of dots

Fff

Two women on beach by Paul Gaugin.

Ggg

Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh. Post impressionism

Hhh

Boy in a red waistcoat by Paul cezanne (grandfather of modern art)

Iii

Self portrait with model by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner. Favism bright intense colors

Jjj

The Scream by Edvard Munch. Expressionism

Kkk

Red Room by Henri Matisse

Lll

The old guitarist by Pablo Picasso. Blue period

Mmm

The Persistence of memory by Dali. Surrealism (putting unrelated things together)

Nnn

Fountain 1917 by Duchamp. Dada pointless

Ooo

Mystery and Melancholy of a street by Giorgio De chirico.

Ppp

The treachery of images 1928 by Rene Magritte. Dada

Qqq

The Gleaners by jean-francois Millet. Genre painting

Rrr

Rue transnonain by Honore daumier. Lithographic print

Sss

Central savings by Richard Estes. Photorealism

Ttt

Janitor by Duane Hanson. Super realism

Uuu

Miss Albany diner by Ralph Goings. Photorealism

Vvv

Gold Marilyn Monroe by Andy Warhol. Pop art familiar images

Www

Clothespin by claes Oldenburg. Pop art

Xxx

Map 1961 by Jasper Johns. Pop art

Yyy

by Donald Judd. Minimalism using as little as possible

Zzz

Composition with red blue and yellow by Piet Mondrian. Abstract

Aaaa

Composition with mask forms by Jackson Pollock. Abstract

Bbbb

Orange and tan by Mark Rothko. Abstract

Cccc

Dominant curve by Kaninsky. Abstract

Dddd

Magnolias and irises by Luis C Tiffany. Stained glass new art or art nouveau inspired by nature and organic shapes and lines

Eeee

Spring by Alphonse Alphonse mucha. Art nouveau

Ffff

Portrait of Adele bauer by Gustav Klimt. Art Nouveau and art deco

Gggg

Fishbowl by Erte. Art deco

Hhhh

Sugaring off by Grandma Moses. folk art

Iiii

American Gothic by Grant Wood. Regionalism

Jjjj

Braids by Andrew Wyeth. Regionalism an egg tempera

Regionalism

Midwestern art movement of rural realistic American (small town) themes

International style

Logical architectural designs with no extra decoration

What did Eva Hesse use to make "repetition 19 111"?

Fiberglass

Who became the new leader after Gericault's death?

Delacroix

What is futurism and what does it focus on?

(Italian) looked to the Future and celebrated the age of machine

Who started the idea of futurism?

Marinetti

During the dada movement what war was going on in the world

World War 2

What group of people was Dada aimed towards

Offend the upper class

Surrealism

Imaginary and nonsense or unrelated objects in a painting

Juxtaposition

Unrelated objects taken out of context and put together a new unique piece of art