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9 Cards in this Set

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SSB & benefits

- HF transceiver


Removes 1 sideband and carrier wave to inc transmission pwr, adds them again at receiver


1. Inc range of HF transmissions


2. Inc signal strength


3. Greater signal coverage

SELCAL

Reduce static noise in cockpit



Utilizes HF fqz range

HF radio

LR communication via skywaves



Max range: sun up dial up (high fqz)



Reception of HF transmissions dependent on:


- distance from transmitter


- time of day

Datalink

- advanced transponder system (mode S)


- auto transmits a/c speed, RoC, clearance acknowledgement direct to controller

Radio waves

- produced when high fqz AC sent through a conductor (antenna)


- fqz = no. of cycles/sec (in Hz)


- cycle = time to complete full wave


- high fqz = short wave length


- amplitude = width of wave

Ground waves

- VLF/ LF/ MF


-Bend/refract following curvature of surface (diffraction)


- causes waves to lose energy through attenuation


*lower fqz attenuated less


- greater reception distance


Sky waves

- HF


*reception better at night, as ionosphere lower


- signal travel further, but will also inc skip zone



*Attenuation of HF fqz range


- most prevalent in higher HF fqzs


Space wave

- VHF range and above



Range limited to:


- transmitter power


- line of sight


Quality of HF transmission varies with

1. Time of day


2. Season


3. Solar cycle