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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Long, snowy winters as well as evergreen trees such as pine and fir are found in ______.

coniferous forest

In an aquatic ecosystem, what name is given to the region where photosynthesis can occur?

photic zone

What are estuaries?

a transition area between a river and the ocean

Temperature increases due to global warming have been greatest

close to the poles

What term applies to the physical and physiological changes experienced by astronauts who spend months in space?

acclimation

What level of ecology is concerned with the adaptations of individuals?

organismal

Which of these biomes is one of the most biologically productive of all biomes?

estuaries

Which of the following organisms are not ultimately dependent on sunlight for energy?

species that live in hydrothermal vent habitats

Permafrost, or permanently frozen subsoil, characterizes ___

tundra

The greenhouse effect causes an increase in global temperatures. This increase is primarily due to _____

CO2 and other greenhouse gases slowing the escape of heat from Earth

in what part of the ocean are phytoplankton found?

pelagic realm

Ecology is the study of ______.

interactions between organisms and their environments

Which of the following is a behavioral response to environmental variability?

migrating to a different location

What level of ecology is concerned with groups of individuals of the same species?

population

Water-storing plants and deeply-rooted shrubs are plants that characterize ______.

deserts

The temperate zones ____

are relatively wet

What level of ecology is concerned with groups of individuals of different species?

community

If you study how two species of finches compete for food, you are trying to answer a question about ______

community ecology

Which of the following is abiotic?

a rock

Which of the following can moderate climate by absorbing heat when the air is warm and releasing heat when the air is cold?

oceans

Which of the following is not a result of global warming?

decreasing sea levels.

The effect of deforestation has been to _____

increase the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

Which nutrients often limit the distribution and abundance of photosynthetic organisms?

nitrogen and phosphorus