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25 Cards in this Set

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single celled microscopic organsims that are noted for their ability to move
protozoa
membrane bound cahmbers that contain digestive enzymes
food vacuoles
microscopic animal organsims that drift around in bodies of water worldwide; represent a basic level of feeding relationships
zooplankton
a form of cell division that results in a number of identical individuals
multiple fission
a resistant thick walled structure that encloses and protects a dormant organism
cyst
an organelle in protists that expels water
contractile vacuole
shell
test
a sometimes fatal disease caused by an amoeba that enters the body in contaminated food or water
amenic dysentery
a disease that is transmitted by an insect called the "kissing bug""
chagas' diseasee
an illness characterized by severe diarrhea and intestinal cramps
giardiasis
a disease that causes few or no symptoms in adults but is fatal to fetuses and newborns
toxoplasmosis
a very seriouse disease characterized by severe chills, fever, sweating, fatigue and great thirst
malaria
What are protists?
collection of diverse organisms
Are protists prokaryotic or eukaryotic?
eukaryotic
What kingdom do protists belong to?
Kingdom Protista
ARe most protists unicellular or multicellular?
unicellular
Are most protists autotrophic or heterotrophic?
heterotrophic
____ ____ are membrane bound chambers that contain digestive enzymes .
Food Vacuoles
What are protozoans?
Single celled microscopic organisms that are noted for idependent movement
How are protozoans classified?
by the way they move
Where can protozoans be found?
Freshwater , marine, and moist terrestrial habitats
Protozoans make up part of the ______ which are a poplutation of organisms that constitutes the primary sources of energy in aquatic ecosystems.
zooplankton
All protozoans reproduce by ___ ___.
binary fission
What is multiple fission?
a form of cell division that results in a number of identical individuals
Some species of protozoans reproduce sexually by ___.
conjugation.