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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The protein in flour that forms the long elastic substance in dough and gives structure to baked products

Gluten

Pancakes are an example of this kind of batter

Pour

What do leavening agents do?

Cause a chemical reaction that causes dough to rise

What are three types of leavening agents?

Baking powder, baking soda, yeast

What type of flour is used for the most purposes?

All purpose flour

What kind of fat is butter?

Solid

What can be substituted for solid fat in most recipes?

Oil

What do eggs add to a baked product?

Flavor and color

What ingredients determine if a batter is poured or dropped?

Amount of moisture

What tool is used to cut butter into flour?

Pastry blender

When is a muffin done?

When it is golden brown and a toothpick comes out clean

What is the muffin method of mixing?

Combining wet and dry ingredients separately and then mixing them together

What ingredient feeds yeast and allows it to grow

Sugar

What do you not want your dough to be?

Tough, sticky or cold

When has the dough fully risen?

When it doubles in size

Are muffins an example of yeast bread

No

Are pancakes an example of quick bread

Yes

Air and steam are leavening agents in some recipes

Yes

Yeast is a living microorganism

Yes

Whole wheat is made from the entire kernel of grain

Yes

Dough should pull away from the bowl when it starts to form

Yes

Water to hydrate yeast should be warm

Yes

Pizza dough is not a quick bread because it has yeast

Yes

Drop biscuits are not yeast bread

Yes

Dough should be kneaded on a lightly floured surface

Yes