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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Shire reeve (sheriff)
English they collected taxes and di what they could to keep peace, apprehending criminals and acting as mediator between feuding families
Precedent
The obligation to decide current cases based on previous rulings
Common law
Judge made law
Statues
A law passed by a legislative body
Equity
A court's power to fashin a remedy, such as an injuction, which the common law does not provide.
Criminal Law
Criminal law prohibits certain behavior
Civil Law
Regulates the rights and duties between parties.
Substantive Law
defines the rights of the parties
Procedural law
establishes the processes for settling disputes.
Jurisprudence
The philosophy of law
Sovereign
The recognized political power, whom citizens obey.
Plaintiff
The person who is suing. and
Defendant
The person being sued.