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3 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Causes
• The country has a large population of 125million. It is one of the most densely populated countries in the world
• Experiences floods/tropical storms every year
• The Ganges, Meghna and Brahmaputra all had their peak flows at the same time
• Sea level increasing 7mm per year, decreasing gradient of the river, which in turns slows the river, increasing flooding
Causes
• Global warming speeds up Himalayan snow melt
• Most of the country is less than 1m above sea level
• The country is criss-crossed by thousands of small rivers, creeks and canals.
• Drainage congestion doesn’t allow water to escape
Impacts
Impacts
• Flood waters used to:
• Replenish ground water reserves
• Provide nutrient rich sediment for vegetable production in the dry season
• Provide a resource for aqua-culture. Fish supply 75% of dietary protein and over 10% of annual export earnings
• Impacts of the flood are more catastrophic than the flood itself – spreads disease
• Building costs and maintenance costs – too high for Bangladesh to afford