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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

When did the tropical depression form?

23rd August 2005

What had happened to the depression within a week?

It deepened to form a Category 5 hurricane

What city was destroyed?

The Louisiana city of New Orleans

How many people were killed?

Over 1,700 people

How much damaged was caused?

Over $100 billion

When did a hurricane of this size and devastation last occur?

1930

What speed did winds exceed?

282km/h

What size was the area impacted?

The size of the UK

What happened to most of New Orleans as a result of the Mississippi river?

It flooded when three leeves broke

How many lost their lives in New Orleans?

Over 1,000

How many US citizens became refugees?

Over 500,000

What class lost most in the storm?

The poorer working class population

What did many working class people lack that led further to the devastating affects on them and their property?

Insurance

What percentage did the state population fall by?

8%

How many people did the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) help with unemployment benefit?

108,000 people

How far did damage extend from the storm centre?

100km

How many temporary homes were needed?

100,000

Which services were still not fully operational after the storm?

Sewerage system


Gas


Electricity

How much did the dairy industry loose?

$12 million

How many acres of forest were destroyed?

Over one million acres

What was the financial loss to the timber industry?

$5 billion

How many cubic metres of storm debris had to be removed?

70 million m3

What did the total economic impact exceed?

$150 billion

What has happened to the death toll in the US as a result of hurricanes?

It has fallen

What has a large potential to save lives in any hurricane event?

Early prediction and warning

What do schools often act as during a hurricane?

Public shelters

Who have invested heavily on modern equipment and spends tens of millions of dollars monitoring and tracking storms?

The US National Hurricane Centre (NHC)

What did evacuation plans prove to be?

Inadequate

What percentage of households in New Orleans did not own a car?

Over 25%

Why did the lack of personal vehicles put lives at risk?

People couldn't evacuate/evacuate in time

What did many people fear?

Looting of their property as they had no home insurance

What does the local government use to education people on hurricanes?

Schooling


Internet sites


Hurricane-preparedness events

What is zoning?

When areas are left undeveloped because they are at a greater risk of being damaged by hurricanes

Why was flooding so severe?

Most of New Orleans is below sea level

What was suggested following the hurricane in areas of New Orleans?

The city should not be rebuilt on such a dangerous site


Areas at risk should be used for things like parks and sports pitches

What were the leeves and defences along the Mississippi canals built to withstand?

Category 3 hurricanes

How have the leeves been rebuilt?

The same as before despite recommendation to make them withstand a Category 5 hurricane from the city's mayor

How can insurance help in the future?


Less people will fear loss of their property and so can evacuate in time


Lost property will be reimbursed