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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is jacket when referring to a sterilizer

The interior chamber walls of the sterilizer (Are heated by steam in the metal jacket this helps minimize the amount of condensation)/

What is the weakest part of a sterilizer

The door, due to the locking mechanism

Where is the chamber drain located in a sterilizer

Located at the front or center of the floor. The drain screen must be cleaned at least daily

Where is the thermostatic trap located

located in the drain line

What is the responsibility of a thermostatic trap

measures steam temperature and automatically controls the flow of air and condensate from the sterilizer chamber

How do gravity air displacement sterilizers work

steam enters the chamber and because air is heavier than steam. Steam Forces the cooler air to the bottom of the chamber and out the drain

How does a dynamic air removal sterilizer work

There is a vacuum pump or water ejector that removes air from the chamber

What does a pre vacuum steam sterilizer do

depends on one or more pressure and vacuum sequence

What does a steam flush pressure pulse sterilizer do

uses a repeated sequence of a steam, flush, pressure and pulse to remove air from the sterilizing chamber

What happens during a conditioning phase

Steam enters at the chamber as air is removed through the drain

What happens during an exposure phase

After the desired temperature is reached the sterilizer's control begins timing the cycle's exposure phase

What happens during exhaust phase

the chamber drain is open and the steam is removed

Define saturated steam

Steam that contains a maximum amount of water vapor

What is the moisture content of saturated steam

97 to 100% relative humidity. Anything below is considered a poor sterilant

What is the cooling down time for small sets/peel packs

30 mins

What is the cool down time for larger sets

2hours or more

During visual inspection what should you not do

Do not touch items during visual inspections

Bioburden

The number of micro organisms on a contaminated object also called bioload or microbial load

Wet pack documentation

Should be documented because the complexity of the issue. Finding the cause or pattern .