Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
69 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
When was the gilded age
|
1870-1895
|
|
What were robber barons
|
Tycoons of industry running monopolies (trusts)
|
|
How many miles of railroads did us have by 1890?
|
193000 miles
|
|
Who was jay gloud
|
Stock speculation
|
|
What did Vanderbilt do
|
Ships then railroads
|
|
What did rokefellar do
|
Standard oiil co
|
|
What is the standard oil co today
|
Exxon mobile
|
|
What is vertical monopoly
|
To own something from the bottom up such all oil mines and gas stations
|
|
Who did vertical monopoly
|
Rockefellar
|
|
Who was the first billionaire
|
Rockefellar
|
|
What were muerakers
|
Investigative reporters
|
|
Who was a mueraker
|
Ida torbell
|
|
What helped steel take off
|
Bessemer converter
|
|
What was the first billionaire corp
|
us steel
|
|
Who came up with the first billionaire corp
|
Carnegie
|
|
What was steel used for
|
Rr bridges and sky scrapers
|
|
How much did Carnegie make a year
|
23 million
|
|
How many hours a week did workers work
|
72
|
|
How much were they paid
|
12 cents
|
|
How much a year
|
450
|
|
Who was known for banking
|
Jp morgan
|
|
What was the deal he and Carnegie made on the golf course
|
Buy us steel for 480 million
|
|
How did the rich justify being rich
|
Social Darwinism, the gospel of wealth, and lasses faire economic
|
|
What was social Darwinism
|
Surviva; of the fittest nature-natural law
|
|
What was the gospel of wealth
|
Carnegie rich should give back, gave 300 million in libraries
|
|
What was lassez faire economic
|
Leave it alone, govt must leave business alone
|
|
What was patronage
|
Spoils systems
|
|
What was the spoil system
|
Reward your friends with govt jobs
|
|
How did the workers contribute to this party
|
Paid 2-3 % of their salary back to party
|
|
What did the local and state govt have
|
Party bosses
|
|
Who was a famous party boss in nyc
|
Boss tweed
|
|
Who were the two dem pres from 1856-1928
|
Cleveland and Wilson
|
|
Who runs for the election of 1876
|
Hayes (r) vs tilden (d)
|
|
Who wins
|
Hayes
|
|
What happens to the spoils system
|
Replaced with the civil service
|
|
What happens as a result
|
Spilts the republican party
|
|
Who were the people for civil service
|
Mugwumps
|
|
Who were the people that were neutral
|
Half-breeds
|
|
Who were the people against civil service
|
Stalwords
|
|
Who ran for the election of 1880
|
Garfield (r) and aurther (d)
|
|
Who won
|
Garfield
|
|
Who assinated Garfield
|
Charlies giteau
|
|
Who came up with the civil service act
|
Chester aurther
|
|
Who ran in the election of 1884
|
Cleveland (d) and blaine (R)
|
|
Who won
|
Cleveland
|
|
What was the solid south
|
White voted dem and you voted that way or you were shot
|
|
What was the nickname given by the rep party
|
Rum, rebellion, and Romanism
|
|
Who ran in the election of 1888
|
Cleveland vs Harrison
|
|
Who won
|
Harrison
|
|
Who ran in the election of 1892
|
Cleveland vs Harrison
|
|
Who won
|
Cleveland
|
|
What happened that cursed Cleveland
|
Panic of 1893
|
|
Who ran for pres in 1896
|
McKinley vs William Jennings Bryon
|
|
What was McKinley’s fight
|
Gold
|
|
What was Bryon’s fight
|
Sliver
|
|
Who wins
|
McKinley
|
|
What were the three political issues
|
The tariff, railroads, and gold-silver
|
|
What was the tariff on
|
Tax on imports
|
|
Who was opposed
|
Rep, businessman
|
|
What was against
|
Dem, farmers
|
|
What was the railroad controversy
|
High transportation costs, monopoly
|
|
What did farmers want with railroads
|
The g range low fees
|
|
What was passed for rr
|
Interstate commerce act and Sherman anti-trust act
|
|
Who fought for suffrage
|
Elizabeth stantan and susan b Anthony
|
|
Who fought for prohibition
|
Carry nation
|
|
Who fought for anti-lynching
|
Ida wells
|
|
What and when did lizzie borden do
|
Killed her parents 1893
|
|
What three important things did Edison invent
|
Light bulb, phonograph, and motion picture
|
|
What did bell invent
|
Telephone
|