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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

peninsula

An area of land almost entirely surrounded by water.

harbor

A sheltered place along a coast used to protect boats and ships.

polis

A city state in ancient greece.

acropolis

A large hill in acient greece where city residents sought shelter and saftey in times of war and met to discuss communety affairs.

agora

A centeral area in greece cities used both as amarket place and a meeting place.

commodity

Something that can be bought and sold.

citizen

A person with certain rights and responsibilities in his or her country or community.

monarchy

A government ruled by a king or queen.

oligarchy

A type of government in which a small group of citizens control decision making.

democracy

A system of government in which citizens vote to make governmental decisions.

epic

A long poem that tells the story of the heros in legend or history.

homer

Ancient greek poet.

assembly
A lawmaking body of government made up of a group of citizens.

jury

A group of citizens chosen to hear evidence and make a decision in a court of law.

philosophy

The study of or search for truth wisdom and the right way to live.

peloponnesian war

A war fought between Athens and Sparta in the 400S B.C. it was a victory for Sparta.

phalanxes

A Macedonian battle formation of infantry standing in close ranks with their shields and long spears overlapping each other.

orator

A person who is a skilled public speaker.

pericles

Athenian leader who made sure all citizens could take part in government.

socrates

Greek philosopher who discussed laws, customs, values, and religion with students.

plato

Greek philosopher and student of Socrates.

philip 11

King of Macedonia father of Alexander the great.

Hellenism

A culture that was a blendof Greek ideas and the traditions oa Africa and Asia in ancient times.

Alexander

King of Macedonia his conquests spread Greek culture throghout parts of three continents.

Aristotle

Greek philosopher private teacher of Alexander The Great.