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25 Cards in this Set

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Tensile strength

The ability to withstand tension

Annealing

Is a process that softens a metal and decreases internal stress, the metal temp is raised and cooled at 500F at 50D per hour thermal

Thermally Conductive

Enables the metal to carry out heat

Electrical conductivity

The measure or a materials ability to allow electron flow

Coefficient of Expansion

The property of a metal to expand when heated and shrink when cooled is called thermal expansion. The amount or expansion or contraction is predictable at specific temperature and is called...

Elastic Limit

The point beyond which the metal does not return to its original shape after a deforming force is removed. Lead, copper, and pure aluminum have very low ...

Wrought

Objects that are formed by physically working the metal into shape

Cast

Items are formed by pouring molten metal into molds

Hot Working

The process of forming metal at an elevated temperature when it’s in its annealed or soft condition

Rolling

Forming hot metal ingots with rollers to form sheets, bars and beams.

Forging

A process wherein a piece of metal is worked at temperatures above its critical range. It’s typically used to form intricate shapes and is accomplished through either pressing or hammering

Pressing

Used to form large and heavy parts

Drop forging

Hammering process whereby a hot ingot is placed between a pair of formed dies in a machine called a drop hammer and a weight of several tons is dropped on the upper die

Hammering

Forging usually done by a metal worker to physically hammer a piece of metal into its finished shape

Smith forging

Hammering the part to shape is referred to this

Cold working

Performed well below a metals critical temperature and ranges from a Manuel bending of sheet metal for skin repairs

Cold working

Performed well below a metals critical temperature and ranges from a Manuel bending of sheet metal for skin repairs

Cold rolling

Rolling of metal at room temperature to it’s appropriate size. Once this is done, the metal is pickled to remove any scale

Cold drawing

Used to make seamless tuning, wire, streamlined tie rods, and other forms of stock

Density

Mass per unit volume

Yeild strength

The ability of a meta to resist deformation

Hardness

The ability of a metal to resist cutting,penetration, or abrasion

Mealibility

The ability of a metal to be bent formed or shaped without cracking

Ductility

The ability of a metal to be shaped by drawing or pulling

Strain hardening

Mechanically working metals below their critical range is know as cold working and strain hardening