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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
According to the law of definite proportions any two samples of water H2O
Both
The law that states that mass camnot be created or destroyed in ordinary chemical and physical changes is know as the law of
Conservation of mass
When 2 electrons combine to form two or more compounds, the mass of one element that combines with a given mass of the other element is in the ratio pf small whole numbers, this statement is know as the law of
Multiple proportions
Which 2 compounds are examples of the law of multiple proportions?
CO and CO2
The observation that the mass of carbon dioxide formed from the reaction of carbon and oxygen equals the combined masses of the carbon and oxygen that reacted the law of
Conservation of mass
Dalton's atomic theory helped explain the law of conservation of mass because it stated that atoms
Could not be created or destroyed
Dalton's atomic theory does not support which of the following observations
Atoms of most elements are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons
Dalton failed to recognize that substances can exist in the form of
A2
From observing that, within a cathode tube, cathode rays could move a paddle wheel placed on their path, scientist concluded that
Particles were passing from the cathode to the anode
The behavior of cathode rays led scientists to conclude that rays were composed of
Negatively charged particles
Because of most of the alpha particles in rutherfords gold-foil experiments passed through the foil, he concluded that
Atoms were mostly empty space
Because a few alpha particles we're deflected back from the foil in rutherfords gold foil experiments, he concede that the particles were
Repelled by tiny regions of high positive charge
Which of the following descriptions is not a characteristic of the nucleus of an atom
Accounts for most of the atoms volume