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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Identify the term for society's effort to punish and treat those who break the law

corrections

the main goal of the corrections system, under the corrections philosophy, was what?

punishment

Eventually, correctional philosophy shifted from punishment to _________, characterized by changing individuals from offenders into law-abiding citizens.

rehabilitation

identify the term for habitual relapse into criminal behavior

Recidivism

Researchers who study punishment believe that the motive for harsh punishment is what?

Deterrence/RETRIBUTION

What were the lasting effects of the Martinson Report of 1974?

certain treatments were effective for some kind of inmates; nothing works

If you were accused of a crime and have not been released on bail prior to your trial, you are most likely being held where?

city jail

if you have been convicted of a serious violent crime and have been sentenced to 8 years of incarceration, you are most likely residing where?

state prison

Most inmates are serving sentences for what classification of crimes?

Drug offenses