Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
cellular respiration |
series of chemical reactions that convert energy in food molecules into ATP |
|
|
fermentation |
reaction used to obtain energy from food when oxygen levels are low |
|
|
glycolysis |
process by which glucose is broken down |
|
|
photosynthesis |
series of reactions that convert light energy, water and CO2 into glucose and give off oxygen |
|
|
glycolysis begins with .... |
glucose |
|
|
glycolysis uses ____ ATP |
2 |
|
|
glycolysis makes |
2 ATP, 2 pyruvic acids, and 2 NADH |
|
|
glycolysis occurs in the |
cytoplasm |
|
|
The kreb's cycle begins with one ... |
acetyl CoA |
|
|
The kreb's cycle occurs ..... |
twice |
|
|
the krebs cycle takes place in the ... |
mitochondria matrix |
|
|
Krebs cycle make ... |
CO2, NADH+H, and 4 ATP |
|
|
electron transport chain happens in the |
inner mitochondria membrane |
|
|
how many ATP are made in the electron transport chain |
34 |
|
|
what is made in the electron transport chain |
34 ATP, H2O, NAD |
|
|
What is the total Net gain of ATP in cellular respiration |
36 or 38 |
|
|
Plants absorb ______ and _________ color light |
red and blue |
|
|
plants appear green because they ______ |
reflect green light |
|
|
reactions in photosynthesis |
6CO2 6H2O light energy |
|
|
photosystem II and photosystem I occur in the ____ |
thylakoid membrane |
|
|
The end products of both photosystems are ____ |
ATP, O2 and NADPH |
|
|
The calvin cycle occurs in the ___ |
stroma |
|
|
The end products of the Calvin System is _____ |
Glucose |
|
|
The light dependent processes are called |
photosystem II and photosystem I |
|
|
The light independent cycle is called |
Calvin cycle |
|
|
stomata |
guard cells open holes in the leaves to allow CO2 and H2O in and O2 and H2O out |
|
|
xylem |
plant transport tissue, that brings water to the leaves |
|
|
phloem |
plant transport tissue, that brings glucose to the plant |
|
|
Thylakoid |
innermost membrane of a chloroplast--- single disk |
|
|
granum |
folded thyloids----- stack of disk |
|
|
stroma |
cytoplasm of the chloroplast |
|
|
light dependent reaction goal |
trap sunlight energy and store it as chemical energy called ATP |
|
|
Photosystem II |
Sunlight+ H2O splits water= H+, H+, O |
|
|
Photosystem I |
NADPH------ NADP= releasing ATP |
|
|
Goal of the Calvin Cycle |
take ATP and make glucose from CO2 |
|
|
CO2 comes from _____ for the Calvin Cycle |
people and the atmosphere |
|
|
how does CO2 get in the leaf |
through the stomata |
|
|
the Calvin Benson Cycle makes |
sugar phosphates |
|
|
the 4 sugar phosphates are: |
1. glucose 2. sucrose 3. cellulose 4. frutose |
|
|
who is your favorite science teacher |
MISS REBECCA!!!!!!! |
