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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
3 defining characteristics of Mental Health is?
Social (enjoys relationships)
Productive (partakes in productive activities i.e. work
Coping (good coping methods)
Health conditions (Mental illnesses) are marked by what 3 things?
alterations in thinking, mood and behavior that causes distress and/or impaired ability to function
What is the etiology of mental illness?
Involves environment (parent's skills, G&D affected, traumatic events) and biochemical (imbalance in brain causing pt to act, feel, and think differently)
What is the criteria for inpatient admission?
Danger to self
Danger to others
Gravely disabled
TYPE OF ADMISSION
Only Transporatation
Order of Protective Custody (OPC)
TYPE OF ADMISSION
Documents filled out at coroner's office
Order of Protective Custody (OPC)
TYPE OF ADMISSION
Patient agrees to follow rules of facility
Formal Voluntary Admission (FVA)
TYPE OF ADMISSION
Patient can not be forced to take medications
Formal Voluntary Admission (FVA)
TYPE OF ADMISSION
Pt can sign self out of facility
Formal Voluntary Admission (FVA)
TYPE OF ADMISSION
Pt can switch to this type at any time
Formal Voluntary Admission (FVA)
TYPE OF ADMISSION
This is needed at least 72 hrs prior to allowing pt to sign self out
72 Hour Notice of Release
Who must be noticed after a pt fills out a 72 hr notice of release?
Nurse must notify physician.
How long does the physician have to evaluate the patient after they fill out a 72 hr Notice of Release?
72 hrs
TYPE OF ADMISSION
Physician evaluates pt and decides pt will stay in the facility
Physician's Emergency Certificate (PEC)
How long is a PEC good for?
72 hr
TYPE OF ADMISSION
Coroner must evaluate pt after this type of admission
Physician's Emergency Certificate (PEC)
Who must be notified after a PEC?
The nurse must notify the coroner.
How long does the coroner have to evaluate a patient after a PEC?
72 hr
TYPE OF ADMISSION
The coroner evaluates the pt and determines the pt needs to remain at the facility.
Coroner's Emergency Certificate (CEC)
TYPE OF ADMISSION
Good for up to 15 days
Coroner's Emergency Certificate (CEC)
TYPE OF ADMISSION
Physician petitions court to allow pt to stay at facility for more than 15 days
Judicial Commitment (JC)
TYPE OF ADMISSION
Good for up to 180 days
Judicial Commitment (JC)
TYPE OF ADMISSION
Facility receives no financial compensation for a pt with this legal staus
Judicial Commitment (JC)
TYPE OF ADMISSION
Patient lacks the ability to say yes or no
Non-Contested Admission
TYPE OF ADMISSION
pt > 18 yo; parent/guardian admits pt
Admission of Minors
What are the goals of inpatient treatment?
Rapid stabilization (patient)
Stabilization of crisis (problem)
Medication management
Return pt to previous level of functioning
Return pt to community
SECLUSION AND RESTRAINTS

1st step is to?
Least restrictive: interaction/talking to calm pt
Order of steps in seclusion and restraints
1st interaction/talking
2nd restraints
3rd seclusion
How often should a patient be observed while restrained?
Every 15 minutes
This act placed community-based mental health centers throughout communities with the use of federal funds.
Community Mental Health Act 1963
This law passed to prevent insurance companies from discriminating against mental health illness
Health Parity Law
A person/service to help pt with any concerns/questions about care.
Mental Health Advocate
The phone # for this service must be present by phone and pt can not be prevented from calling regardless of time/circumstances.
Mental Health Advocate