Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
What is the most likely cause of aortic stenosis in a 50 yr old patient?
|
Congenital bicuspid aortic valve
|
|
|
What is the MCC of aortic regurg in a 70 yr old patient?
|
senile (degenerative) calcification
|
|
|
What is the classic but rare EKG finding in pulmonary embolism
|
S1Q3T3
|
|
|
What is the most likely cause of secondary HTN....
Hypertension in arms, low BP in LE Proteinuria Hypokalemia |
Aortic Coarctation - turner's
Renal disease Hyperaldosteronemia |
|
|
What is the most likely cause of secondary HTN....
Tachycardia, Diarrhea, Heat intolerance Hperkalemia Episodic sweating, tachycardia |
Hyperthyroidism
RAS/ renal failure Pheochromocytoma |
|
|
An elderly female with a hx of cholelithiasis presents with a 5d hx of vauge, recurrent abdominal pain and vomiting. What diagnosis do you immediately suspect?
|
Gall stone ileus
Classic! |
|
|
A pt presents to the ER with a very painful irreducible inguinal mass. What is the next step in the mgmt of this pt?
|
surgery consult- incarcerated inguinal hernia
|
|
|
A 4-mo child presents with nonbilious vomiting despite changing formulas from milk-based to soy-based. What is the Most Likely etiology?
|
Congenital Pyloric Stenosis
|
|
|
A pt presents to the clinic for follow-up and is found to have a BP of 150/85. You note in the chart that during the last visit 1 mo ago, his BP was 145/90. What is the next step in the mgmt of this pt?
|
Retest in 2-4 weeks
Dx requires 3 readings |
|
|
Which glomerular disease....
MC nephrotic in children IF: granular immune complex; LM: hypercellular IF: linear immune complex Kimmelstiel-wilson (nodular glomerulosclerosis) MC nephrotic in adults |
Minimal change
Post-strep GN Goodpasture's Diabetic Membranous |
|
|
Which glomerular disease....
EM: loss of epithelial foot processes Nephrotic a/w Hep B Nephrotic a/w HIV Anti-GBM antibodies, hematuria, hemoptysis EM: subendothelial humps and tram-track appearance |
Minimal change
Membranoproliferative Focal Segmental GS Goodpasture's Membranoproliferative |
|
|
Which glomerular disease....
Nephritis, Deafness, cataracts LM: crecent formation in glomeruli LM: segmental sclerosis and hyalinosis Purpura on back of arms and legs, abd pain, IgA nephropathy Positive ANCA Anti-dsDNA antibodies |
Alport's
Crescentic GN (Rapidly progressive) Focal segmental GS Henoch-Scholen Purpura Crecentic GN Lupus |
