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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
complement
two goods that are used together
substitutes
goods used in place of one or another
elastic demand
large change in demand for a small change in price
substitution effect
consumers react to an increase in price of a good by consuming less of that good and more of other goods
income effect
change in consumption resulting from a change in real income
inelastic demand
small change in demand for a small change in price
what consumer behavior should a supplier expect when raising prices into an inelastic market?
most consumers will continue to buy at about the same level as before the price increase
what is not a component of the definition of demand?
the use for the good
what are the components of the definition of demand?
desire to buy
the ability to pay
what does elasticity of demand measure?
how buyers will cut back or increase their demand when price rises or falls
the law of the demand is best stated as
the inverse relationship between demand and price
an increase in demand is shown on the demand curve as a
shift to the right
T/F in general, the slope of a demand curve is up to the right
FALSE
T/F suppliers engage in advertising in order to increase demand
TRUE
T/F when the price of a good increases, the demand for a complementary good generally decreases
TRUE
T/F skis and snowboards are complementary products
FALSE