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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is electromagnetic induction

The phenomenon of induction of EMF in a circuit due to change in magnetic flux linked with it

Magnetic flux

Over an area is the total number of magnetic field lines of induction passing through that area normally when placed in that magnetic field

Magnetic flux dimensional formula

Is denoted by


Def


Scalar or vector


Negative and positive flux


Magnetic flux


SI UNIT

Weber= Tesla metre2

Magnetic flux cgs unit

Maxwell

I Maxwell= ?tesla

10^(-8)

Faraday's laws of emi

First law


Second law

What is Faraday's first law related to

Production of emf

Faraday's second law related to

"magnitude of EMF"

Statement of Faraday's first law

"Whenever there's a change in magnetic flux linked with a coil/circuit, an induced emf develops in it which lasts so long as the change in mf continues."

F's second law

"the magnitude of induced emf is directly proportional to the rate of change of magnetic flux linked with the coil.


How quickly the flux changes determines the magnitude of induced emf.


Quicker the change in flux, greater will be the (magnitude) emf generated int the coil"

Lenz's law gives

The direction of induced current in a circuit

Lenz's law statement

Direction of IC is such that it opposes the change that is producing it


If current is induced due to motion of magnet then the induced current in coil sets itself to stop the motion of the magnet.

Self induction definition

The phenomenon of production of induced current in a coil when a changing emf passes through it. (The direction of induced current is given in accordance with lenz's law)

Mutual induction definition

The phenomenon of production of induced current in a coil due to the change in current in the neighboring coil.

Coefficient of self inductance is denoted and given by

'L'


Coefficient of self induction is aka

Self-inductance

Self inductance may be defined as

The induced emf set up in a coil when rate of change of current is unity.

Self inductance formula

It is also given by phi/I


It is numerically equal to the magnetic flux linked with the coil when unit current passes through it

Self inductance of long solenoid depends on

N² (number of turns in the coil)


•A(area of cross section of the solenoid)


•U°(permeability of medium)


• l length of the coil(probably)


Define 1 henry

Self inductance of a coil is said to be 1 Henry if an induced emf of 1 volt is set up in it when current through it changes @1A/s

SI unit of self inductance

1 Wb/A or Vs/A


Dimension