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242 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
....forbidden
|
strictly
|
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...cold
|
bitterly
|
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... cars
|
fast
|
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.... meal
|
quick
|
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.... glance
|
quick
|
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.... to the rules
= not violate |
keep/stick
|
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.... engine
|
powerful
|
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..... monument
|
ancient
|
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.... an effort
|
make
|
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.... dark
|
pitch
|
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poverty .... crime
= causes |
breeds
|
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a ... meal
=big |
substantial
|
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... disappointed
|
bitterly
|
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... snow
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heavy
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... jealous of sb.
|
desperately
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give sb a .... to somewhere
= ride |
lift
|
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to ... demands on sb
|
make
|
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to ... divorced
|
get
|
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..... ones time
|
spend
|
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to ... a (exciting) life
|
lead
|
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to ... a call
= to call |
give
|
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to ... oneself a bath
|
run
|
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a ... pain
|
sharp
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to ... the pain
= make it better |
ease
|
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a ... bend/turn
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sharp
|
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a .... contrast/difference/ distinction
|
sharp
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a ... increase/rise/drop
|
sharp
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try every possible way
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I've tried every possible way to help him
|
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find a way
|
I must find a way to help him
|
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find ones way
|
Can you find your way back to my house?
|
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give way
|
You must give way to traffic from the right
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.... worried
|
desperately
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give sb a ...
= to give sb a call |
ring
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to ... the requirements
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meet
|
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to ... a course in sth.
|
do
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to .... pain
(the experience of being in pain) |
to suffer pain
to be racked with pain to complain of pain to feel pain to experience pain |
|
to ... pain
(making pain go away) |
to alleviate pain
to ease pain to relieve pain to soothe pain to lessen pain |
|
inflict
The regime inflicted burdensome taxes on the people. |
to impose as something that must be borne or suffered: to inflict punishment.
2.to impose (anything unwelcome): The regime inflicted burdensome taxes on the people. 3.to deal or deliver, as a blow. |
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to .. pain
( to make others experience pain) |
to cause pain
to inflict pain |
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alleviate
to alleviate sorrow; to alleviate pain. |
to make easier to endure; lessen; mitigate: to alleviate sorrow; to alleviate pain.
|
|
.... color
(not dark) |
bright
|
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... chat
(short) |
brief
|
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... problem
(big) |
major
|
|
... issue
(important) |
key
|
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The economy ..... in 1990s
(It was strong) |
boomed
|
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The company has ... and now has 50 employees
|
grown
|
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The company has .... and now has branches in most major cities
|
expanded
|
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The price increase .... a problem for us
(is a problem) |
poses
|
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.... opportunities
(bring new opportunities) |
create
|
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As Sam read the lies about him he felt a ... of ....
(literary: sudden angry feeling) |
a surge of anger
|
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Every parent feels a ...... when their child wins something
[feels proud) |
a sense of pride
|
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I felt a ... of nostalgia when I saw the old photos of the village where I grew up
|
a pang of nostalgia
|
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As Jack went on stage to receive his gold medal his parents were ....
[looking extremely proud] |
swelling with proud
|
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I was .... with horror when I read the newspaper report of explosion
|
filled
|
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When she spilled juice on her new skirts the little girl ... into tears
|
burst
|
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She pulled .... on the rope and helped him to safety
[firmly and evenly] |
steadily
|
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He placed the vase ... on the window edge
|
gently
|
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'I love you' Derek whispered ... to Marsha
|
softly
|
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She smiled .... when she looked at her new grandson's photos
|
proudly
|
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They are .... married
|
happily
|
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I am ... aware that there are serious problems
[know well] |
fully
|
|
Harry was ... unaware that he was in danger
[Harry had no idea at all, often used about something unpleasant] |
blissfully
|
|
blissful
blissfully happy blissfully unaware |
1. serenely joyful or glad
2. blissful ignorance unawareness or inexperience of something unpleasant |
|
tread
to tread on a person's foot. to tread .... [adverb] |
1.
to set down the foot or feet in walking; step; walk. 2. to step, walk, or trample so as to press, crush, or injure something (usually followed by on or upon ): to tread on a person's foot. 3.(of a male bird) to copulate. tread carefully Carefully |
|
a ... of emotion
|
surge
|
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Feel-good return of Williams sisters could be ......embarrassing for women's tennis
|
acutely
|
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.... with laughter
|
roar
|
|
a ... factor
[important] |
key
|
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Much to my surprise Ben suddenly ....into song.
|
burst
to suddenly begin to sing/cry/laugh |
|
I'm bored ... in this lesson
[extremely bored] |
stiff
|
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I'll have .... about it
[I'll think about it] |
a think
|
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Passengers must not .... the bus whilst in motion (formal)
[get off] |
alight from
|
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Cyclists must ... here
[get off their bicycle] |
dismount
|
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..... will be prosecuted
[People who go to someone's land or enter their building] |
trespassers
|
|
Axe jobs
Computer factories to axe jobs |
make staff redundant
|
|
receptacle
a receptacle for trash. |
a container, device, etc., that receives or holds something:
|
|
slash prices
Airline slashes prices |
cut prices drastically
|
|
crack down
police crack down on speeding |
start dealing with it in a more severe way
|
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submit a tender
Builders will be asked to submit a tender for the work. |
present a document offering to do a job and stating the price
|
|
... likely/unlikely
[intensifying] |
highly
|
|
...unusual
[intensifying] |
highly
|
|
successful
[intensifying] |
highly
|
|
.... competitive
[intensifying] |
highly
|
|
....profitable
[intensifying] |
highly
|
|
...effective
[intensifying] |
highly
|
|
....controversial
[intensifying] |
highly
|
|
.... recommend
[intensifying] |
highly
|
|
...ridiculous
[intensifying] |
absolutely, utterly
|
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....stupid
[intensifying] |
absolutely, utterly
|
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...impossible
[intensifying] |
absolutely, utterly
|
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....wrong
[intensifying] |
absolutely, utterly
|
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....alone
[intensifying] |
absolutely, utterly
|
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....appalled
[intensifying] |
absolutely, utterly
|
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.....convinced
[intensifying] |
absolutely, utterly
|
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....devastated
[intensifying] |
absolutely, utterly
|
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.... miserable
[intensifying] |
absolutely, utterly
|
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... disappointing/disappointed
|
bitterly
|
|
....resent
|
bitterly
|
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....criticized
|
bitterly
|
|
....regret
|
bitterly
|
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...complain
|
bitterly
|
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....cry
|
bitterly
|
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...weep
|
bitterly
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...ashamed
|
deeply
|
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...concerned
|
deeply
|
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...shocked
|
deeply
|
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...committed
|
deeply
|
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...moved
|
deeply
|
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...affected
|
deeply
|
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...hurt
|
deeply
|
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...regret
|
deeply
|
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....care
|
deeply
|
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....religous
|
deeply
|
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....cheap
|
ridiculously
|
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....expensive
|
ridiculously
|
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....easy
|
ridiculously
|
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...low
|
ridiculously
|
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...high
|
ridiculously
|
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...long
|
ridiculously
|
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...short
|
ridiculously
|
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...small
|
ridiculously
|
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...large
|
ridiculously
|
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...early
|
ridiculously
|
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...oppose
|
strongly
|
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...believe
|
strongly
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....influence
|
strongly
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...deny
|
strongly
|
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...recommend
|
strongly
|
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...support
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strongly
|
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...condemn
|
strongly
|
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...suggest
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strongly
|
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...feel
|
strongly
|
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...argue
|
strongly
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...object
|
strongly
|
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The school can ... arrangements .. pupils with special needs
|
make arrangements for
|
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The new manager is planning to ... some changes
|
make
|
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Would anyone like to ... any comments on the talk?
|
make
|
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She ... a useful contribution to the discussion
|
made
make a contribution |
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I'm glad it's you to ... the decision not me
|
make the decision
|
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Joe is really ... effort with his math this term
|
making an effort
|
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I'm too tired to go out tonight. Let's ... an excuse and stay at home.
|
make an excuse
|
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Karen is really good at ... friends
|
making friends
|
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Repainting the room has really ... an improvement
|
made an improvement
|
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I've got to ... some phone calls before dinner
|
make some phone calls
|
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Harriet is ... progress with all her schoolwork
|
making progress
|
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The storm ... some damage to our roof
|
did some damage
|
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We are ... an experiment to see how the metal reacts with water
|
doing an experiment
|
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We'll ... some exercises to practice these collocations tomorrow
|
do some exercises
|
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Scouts and guides are supposed to ... someone a good turn/favor every day
|
do someone a good turn/ favor
|
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Changing the rules may ... more harm than good
|
do
do harm |
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No I'm not ready I haven't ... my hair yet
|
done my hair
|
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I'll ... the washing if you ... the ironing
|
do the washing
do the ironing |
|
We'll ... some work on our project then we'll go to the cinema
|
do some work
|
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to .. mad
|
to go mad
|
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to .. bald
|
to go bald
|
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to ... grey
|
to go grey
[appearance] |
|
to ... blind/deaf
|
to go blind/deaf
[physical ability] |
|
he was very embarrassed and his face ... red
|
went red
[sudden negative change] |
|
Suddenly the sky ... dark and it started to rain
|
went dark
[sudden negative change] |
|
The pages of the book have .. yellow over the years
|
have gone yellow
[slow color changes\ |
|
The sky ... gold as the sun set
When the tomatoes ... red the farmer picks them up and sell them |
turned gold
[turn collocates with colors] |
|
to ... popular/unpopular
|
to become
|
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to .. extinct
|
to become extinct
|
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to ... homeless
|
to become
|
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to ... famous
|
to become
|
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to ... ill
|
get/become/fall
|
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to .. silent
|
get/become/fall
|
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A year ago he ... a heart attack
|
had/suffered a heart attack
|
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Mr Grey .. an accident last night but he's OK now
|
had an accident
|
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We .. an argument/ a row about how to fix the car
|
had an argument/a row
|
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let's .. a break when you finish this exercise
|
have a break
|
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I hope we'll have time to .. a conversation/chat after the meeting
|
have a conversation/chat
|
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I .. a frightening experience the other day
|
had an experience
|
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The class ... difficulty understanding what to do
|
had difficulty
|
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I ... a nightmare last night
|
had a nightmare
|
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I ... a feeling that something is wrong
|
have a feeling
|
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Let's ... a party at the end of the term
|
have a party
|
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I'll explain what to do and then you can ... a go/try
|
have a go/try
|
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We're so glad we decided to ... a holiday here
|
take a holiday
|
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Yesterday we ... a trip to the mountain
|
took
take a trip |
|
First, we ... a train/bus to a little town
|
took
take a train/bus |
|
We took a bus to various villages and got off when we saw on thing that ... a liking to
|
took
take a liking |
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Some kids ... an interest to us and showed some great places to us
|
took
take an interest |
|
I'd ... a chance and leave if I were you
|
take a chance
|
|
No point in staying somewhere where the boss ... a disliking to you
|
has taken
take a disliking |
|
... action. There's my advice
|
tale action
|
|
you must ... attention to the teacher
|
pay attention
|
|
I was trying to ... her a compliment but she misunderstood
|
pay a compliment
|
|
At a funeral people ... their last respect to the person who has died
|
pay (last) respect
|
|
When Jack retired his boss gave a speech ... tribute to all he had done for the company
|
paying
pay tribute |
|
.... meetings/discussions/conferences
(to end) |
to close
|
|
Before the universe .... time and space did not exist
|
began
|
|
It was cold this morning and I could not ... my car
|
start
|
|
It was a ... decision to make
There were some ... problems to solve (important) |
big
|
|
The film ... with the hero dying
|
ended
|
|
They ... their relationship a year ago
(decided to stop) |
ended
|
|
I haven't ... my homework yet
(completed) |
finish
|
|
He lives in a very lonely place/spot in the mountains
|
lonely
|
|
At first I felt desperately ... when I arrived in London
lonely or alone? |
lonely
|
|
I live ... but i don't like to travel ... It's nice to be with someone
|
alone
|
|
There was just one .... on the otherwise deserted beach
[one person on their own] |
solitary figure
|
|
She was the ... survivor of the crash
[only survivor] |
sole
|
|
I am an ... child. Sometimes I wonder what it would be like to have a brother or a sister
|
only
|
|
.... power
....control .....access |
gain
often used with abstract nouns relating to political authority |
|
.... a reputation
.... publicity .....recognition ..... an advantage Her paintings ... recognition thanks to a major exhibition in NY |
gain
used with abstracts nouns that suggest benefit to the gainer |
|
... an award/ a medal/a prize/ a match
He ... a medal in 2004 Olympics |
win
used in contexts associated with competition |
|
... a battle / a war/ an election
The conservative party ... the 1994 general election |
win
used in contexts associated with fighting |
|
.... success/ goals/ aims
It's difficult to .... success in international sport |
achieve
used with abstract nouns |
|
... a team/ an opponent
He ... his opponent in tennis final |
beat/defeat
defeat is more formal |
|
You'll need to ... warm clothes when you go to Alaska
|
take
(not carry) |
|
I always ... mu mobile phone when I go out
|
carry
|
|
He kindly offered to ... my suitcase for me
|
carry
|
|
a .... smile
(happy) |
sunny
|
|
a ... face
(happy) |
sunny
|
|
a face ... with pleasure
|
shines
|
|
his eyes ... with excitement
|
shine
|
|
if someone's face .... or his eyes .... they show that they suddenly feel happy
|
light up
|
|
if an atmosphere ... or a mood .... it becomes more relaxed than it was
|
lightens
|
|
.... thoughts are gloomy and sinister
|
dark
|
|
if someone's face ... or their eyes .... or their expression .... then we know that the person is unhappy
|
darkens
|
|
ideas...
conversations .... It was a successful meeting ideas ... |
flow
flow suggests that things progress easily without effort |
|
a .... smile
(happy) |
sunny
|
|
a ... face
(happy) |
sunny
|
|
a face ... with pleasure
|
shines
|
|
his eyes ... with excitement
|
shine
|
|
if someone's face .... or his eyes .... they show that they suddenly feel happy
|
light up
|
|
if an atmosphere ... or a mood .... it becomes more relaxed than it was
|
lightens
|
|
.... thoughts are gloomy and sinister
|
dark
|
|
.... days or times are unpleasant times to live through
|
dark
|
|
if someone's face ... or their eyes .... or their expression .... then we know that the person is unhappy
|
darkens
|
|
ideas...
conversations .... It was a successful meeting ideas ... |
flow
flow suggests that things progress easily without effort |
|
a ... of tears
The girl was .... of tears |
a flood of tears
floods of tears |
|
tears ... someone's face
|
stream down
|
|
people .... somewhere
people out of the hall |
stream/pour
pour and stream suggest people moving smoothly in large crowds |
|
people ...into the concert hall
[suggests a few people moving slowly] |
trickle
|
|
a ... of visitors/traffic
[suggests continuous movement] There was a ... of traffic outside our room all night |
stream
|
|
a ... debate/discussion/conversation
[people disagree in an angry way] |
heated
|
|
He has a ... temper
[He often suddenly get angry] |
fiery
|
|
Tempers ...
[People become angry with each other] |
flare
|
|
violence ..../ troubles ....
[problems that existed in the past suddenly become serious again] |
flare up
|
|
if you feel very embarrassed your cheeks ... with embarrassment
|
burn
|
|
a ... of glory/publicity
[There is a lot of it and it is spectacular] |
blaze
|