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153 Cards in this Set

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5 guidelines for successful firefighting?

1) Be safe, 2) Follow orders, 3) work as a team, 4) Think!, 5) Follow golden rule

General Requirements for becoming a firefighter?

NFPA 1001


Be at least 18


High School Diploma or equivalent


pass medical evaluation


Physical fitness


CPR/EMT-B

NFPA

Roles and Responsibilities of FF1?

-Don and doff PPE


-Hoist hand tools using ropes and knots


-Appropriate comms


-Use SCBA


-Respond to emergency scene


-Establish and Operate safely in work areas


-Force Entry into structure


-Exit hazardous safely as a team


-Setup ground ladders safely and correctly


, Class A exterior, interior


-conduct search and rescue


-perform ventilation


-overhaul a fire


-conserve property with salvage tools


-connect water supply


-Attack vehicle Fire, Class A exterior, interior-conduct search and rescue-perform ventilation-overhaul a fire-conserve property with salvage tools-connect water supply-extinguish ABCD fires-illuminate emergency scene-turn off utilities-combat ground cover fire-Perform fire safety surveys-clean and maintain equipment


, Class A exterior, interior-conduct search and rescue-perform ventilation-overhaul a fire-conserve property with salvage tools-connect water supply-extinguish ABCD fires-illuminate emergency scene-turn off utilities-combat ground cover fire-Perform fire safety surveys-clean and maintain equipment


-extinguish ABCD fires


-illuminate emergency scene


-turn off utilities


-combat ground cover fire


-Perform fire safety surveys


-clean and maintain equipment




General roles within Fire department

-Driver/operator


-Company Officer


-safety officer


-training officer


-Incident Commander


-Fire marshal/inspector/investigator


-Fire and Life safety education specialist


-911 dispatcher/telecommunications


-Fire Apparatus maintenance personnel


-Fire Police


-Information Management


-Public information officer


-fire protection engineer


Type of supervision for FF1

Direct supervision

Type of Supervision for FF2

General supervision. FF2 may assume, transfer, and coordinate command within IC

What are some Specialized Roles?

Hazmat Tech, ARFF, Technical Rescue, Scuba, EMT, AEMT, Paramedic

What types of companies are in the fire service?

Engine, Truck, Rescue, Hazmat, EMS, Wildland/brush

What is an engine company?

Responsible for securing water source, deploy handlines, conduct search and rescue, aka put water on fire

What is a truck (ladder) company?

Specialized in forcible entry, ventilation, roof operations, search and rescue, ground ladders, aerial ladders

What is a rescue company?

Responsible for Rescuing victims from fire, confined spaces, trenches, and high angles

Chain of Command order from bottom to top?

FF-LT-Capt-BC-Asst Chief- Fire Chief

The mission statement

It is the mission of the OFD to protect the lives, property, and environment of our community through preparation, prevention, and protection in competent and courteous manner

What are the Core Values?

Integrity, professionalism, compassion

What is the optimal span of control?

5 (3-7)

Approximately ____ percent of FF's who die in vehicle collisions are not wearing seatbelts?

40%

What types of incidents should the ICS be implemented?

All emergency incidents


All emergency incidents


Its estimated that one vehicle collision involving an emergency vehicle occurs for every how many emergency responses?

1,000

What is the term for acting without a superiors orders or outside the SOP?

Freelancing

When responding to domestic disputes or other scenes involving violence, firefighters should _______

Wait for law enforcement to declare the scene safe

The written rules and procedures that outline the how to perform various functions and operations are the?

SOPs

According to NFPA, approx what percentage of firefighter deaths occur during training?

10%

If one team member must exit a hazard area for any reason, what should the rest of the team do?

Exit as the entire team together

Who is responsible for determining when removal of SCBA is permissable after a fire has been extinguished?

The safety officer

A fire dept is required to have a ____ to track personnel and assignments at an emergency scene.

Personnel accountability system

Health and safety programs for firefighters are subject to NFPA ____.

1500

When is freelancing acceptable?

Never

The number of firefighter deaths that occurs during emergency operations is _____ the number of deaths that occur during nonemergency activities

About equal to

Its estimated one vehicle accident involving an emergency vehicle occurs for every _____ emergency responses.

1000

One of three methods by which team members working in a hazardous area should maintain contact with one another at all times?

Visual

Common symptom of heat stroke?

Hot, dry skin

Which organization developed the "everyone goes home" program?

National Fallen Firefighters Foundation (NFFF)

What does the "buddy system" refer to?

Two partners who maintain constant contact

Whats the minimum number of fire fighters required to make up a firefighting team?

Two

A primary goal of investigating each firefighter accident or injury is to ____.

Determine how such an incident can be avoided in the future

Who has the authority to directly and immediately stop any activity on the fire ground that he or she judges to be unsafe?

Safety officer

Approximately ______ firefighters are killed in the line of duty each year in the US.

100

How soon after a traumatic call should a CISD be held?

As soon as possible

What is the relationship between habits developed in training and performance on the fire ground?

Habits developed in training will continue on the fire ground

Heat exhaustion if recognized can be remedied by

Rehydration, cooling, rest, all of the above

Which term describes the small magnetic boards carried by company officers as part of a PAS?

Passports

Who should accompany a firefighter sent to the rehab area?

The entire crew

The system in which two firefighters work as a team for safety purposes is referred to as the

Buddy system

A FF reports to which rank?

Book= LT, OFD= captain

A FF with specialized training for aircraft and airport related incidents is a _____.

Aircraft rescue FF

Approx. ___ percent of FFs in the US are volunteers?

73%

For whom should FF consider they work for?

Tax payers

In the fire service the bugle has become a symbol of ______

Authority

Medical requirements for FF are specified in which NFPA?

1582

NFPA standards are _____ documents

Consensus

Organizing an incident by breaking down the overall strategy into a series of smaller tasks is an example of ______

Division of labor

Specific information on the actions to be taken to accomplish a certain task is provided by _______

SOPs

The goal of ____ is to ensure that all members of an agency perform a given task im a uniform way.

SOPs

The number of people whom one person can supervise effectively is known as

Span of control

3 out of 4 (75%) career FFs work in jurisdictions with a population of ____ or more.

25,000

Training and performance qualifications for FF are specified in NFPA ___?

1001

Which basic management principle says that each firefighter should answer to only one supervisor?

Unity of command

Which of the following are developed to provide definitive guidelines for present and future actions?

Policies

Which of the following is one of the four basic mgmt principles used by fire departments?

X A) division of labor


B) delegation of authority


C) common terminology


D) mgmt by objective

Which of the following is the organizational structure through which a dept manages its routine and emergency operations?

X A) chain of command


B) division of labor


C) scalar structure


D) incident command system

Which position specializes in reviewing plans for fire detection and suppresion systems for functionality and code compliance?

Fire protection engineer

Which rank is above LT?

Capt

Which type of company is responsible for securing a water source, deploying handlines, and putting water on the fire?

Engine

Which type of company specializes in incidents involving spilled or leaking hazardous chemicals?

Hazmat

Which type of company specializes in saving victims from fires, confined spaces, trenches, and high angle situations?

Rescue

Who is the admin Asst. Chief for OFD?

Asst Chief McCaw

Who is the Battalion Chief for training?

BC Werner

What is the south 100 Block?

Dodge

Which street is 300 south?

Farnam

Who is the Asst Chief of C shift/EMS?

Asst Chief Bossman

Which street is 200 south?

Douglas

Who is in charge of B shift/Training?

Asst Chief Salcedo

Who is charge of A shift?

Asst Chief McCormick

In order. what is the Chain of command for OFD?

FF, FAE, Capt, BC, Asst Chief, Fire Chief

What is the OFD mission Statement?

It is the mission of the OFD to protect the lives, property, and environment of our community through preparation, prevention, and protection, in a competent and courteous manner

What are the OFD core values

Integrity, Professionalism, compassion

Which street is 400 south?

Harney

Which street is 500 north?

California

Which block is Webster street?

700

What block is Jackson?

600 South

In order, which streets are south?

Dodge, douglas, farnam, harney, howard, jackson, jones

What are the North streets in order?

Dodge, capitol, davenport, chicago, california, cass, webster, burt, cuming, izard

What is the address for station #1?

1516 Jackson St, 68102

What is the address for station #2?

There is no station #2

What is the address for station #3?

3126 S 16th st, 68108

Who was the first OFD fire chief?

Andrew Simpson

How many engine companies does OFD have?

24

How many truck companies does OFD have?

9

How many med units does OFD have?

16

How many BC's does OFD have?

7

How many heavy rescues does OFD have?

2

Which NFPA applies to minimum medical requirements?

NFPA 1582

Who does the Fire Chief directly report to?

Mayor

Which city had the first paid department in US history? What year?

Boston/1679

What year was the first African American FF hired on OFD?

1895

What year did OFD desegregate?

1957

When was OFD established?

1860

What was the OFD originally known as?

Pioneer Hook and Ladder #1

Who are building codes written by?

National organizations

Approximately how many firefighters are there currently?

1.1 mil

What type of supervision does a person with FF1 fall under?

Direct

What type of supervision does someone who has FF2 fall under?

General

Approximately how many FFs are killed in the line of duty each year?

80-100

What is the address for station 5?

2209 Florence Blvd, 68110

What is the minimum psi required to be in a SCBA?

4000 psi

What does SCBA stand for?

Self Contained Breathing Apparatus

Who is the President of the Fire Union?

Steve LeClair

Who is the VP of the fire union?

Frank Corcoton

Who is the secretary of the fire union?

Matt Carmichael

Who is the treasurer of the fire union?

Trevor Towey

How much water should a firefighter drink per day?

one gallon

How many firefighter are injured in the line of duty each year?

71,875

______ member is responsible for preventing injury?

Every

What is OFD 128?

Daily apparatus check

What does the union provide to its members?

Safety, wages, and benefits

How many pages is the union contract?

160 pages, 49 articles

What does IDLH stand for?

Immediately dangerous to life and health

What 3 thing constitute an IDLH environment?

Low oxygen, heat, hazardous gases

What are the 3 major components of smoke?

Particles, vapors, gas (carbon monoxide, hydrogen cyanide, phosgene)

What must the helmet have?

A permanent label

What does 1+1=3 pertain to?

Cocktail effect

As the skin temperature increases 5°, absorption increases ____%

400%

What does NIOSH stand for?

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health

What type of committee is NIOSH?

Advisor committee

What type of committee is OSHA?

Enforcement committee

How long do OFD air bottles last?

30 minutes

How much pressure can air bottles hold for OFD?

4500 psi

What is the minimum psi for OFD air bottles?

4000 psi

What does ROAM stand for?

Rule of air mgmt

When do you advise IC of air pressure?

When you reach 50%

When does the low air alarm sound?

When you reach 25%

What does signal 88 stands for?

Over the radio, it means you are okay

How much of a PSI difference is allowed between the console and pressure gauge on the bottle?

100 psi difference

What does PAT stand for?

Personnel accountability tag

Where do you place your PAT for level 1?

On the rig

Where do you place the PAT for level 2?

ICP

Where do you place the PAT for level 3?

Point of entry control

What is the function of the purge valve?

Use in emergency situations to provide continuous flow of air

What are the three key components to live a healthy lifestyle?

Sleep, diet, exercise

What is the cascade system for filling bottles?

Uses a Progressive selection of tanks, each with a higher pressure level.

Structural PPE is commonly referred to as _____?

Bunkers

The realistic duration of an SCBA air supply is ________ than the rated duration.

Much shorter

Hoods are made of Fire resistive, form fitting cloth (usually Nomex, PBI, or ____).

Kevlar according to quiz, or carbon fiber according to book

PPE should cover how much of the body?

Every square inch

Inhaling of heated gases will cause an accumulation of liquid in the lungs called _____.

Pulmonary edema

Total weight of PPE including SCBA adds ___lbs.

50lbs (40-60 according to quiz)

SCBA's should be checked how often?

Daily

Two methods to don the SCBA are?

Over the head, or Coat method

Pressure Reducer found on SCBA reduces the tank pressure to ____ psi.

100-150 psi

Turnout coats and trousers consist of how many layers?

3

What is a requirement for structural firefighting boots?

Slip resistant sole

What are the two approved types of material for firefighting boots?

Leather or rubber

What is the function of the EOSTI?

Warn an SCBA wearer of low cylinder pressure