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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Slaves knew little of Christianity or the Bible, and slave masters usually withheld access to religion from their enslaved labor.
False
During the early to mid-1800s, sugar produced in the slave South was America’s leading export.
False
Following the Nat Turner rebellion, the Virginia legislature discussed the possibility of abolishing slavery within the state.
True
Often, many slaves supplemented the food provided by their owners with other food items including chickens and vegetables they raised themselves.
True
Improvements in the slaves’ living conditions were meant to strengthen slavery, not undermine it.
True
During the 1830s, ’40s, and ’50s, elaborate defenses of slavery grew more and more common in southern public life.
True
Dueling was legal in mid-nineteenth-century America.
False
According to abolitionist and former slave, Frederick Douglass, "not to give a slave enough to eat, is regarded as the most aggravated development of meanness, even among slaveholders."
True
During the 1830s, ’40s, and ’50s, southern whites increasingly viewed the region’s free black population as a threat to the system of slavery.
True
A small number of African-Americans owned slaves in the Old South.
True
In the fifty years following the end of the international slave trade in 1808 the number of slaves in the United States fell by 50 percent.
False
After a brief period of apprenticeship, the end of slavery in Britain came on August 1, 1838.
True
By the mid-nineteenth century (1800s), all states had made it illegal to kill a slave except in self-defense.
True
In 1850, most slave-owning families owned five or fewer slaves.
True
By 1860, economic investment in the United States in slaves exceeded the total economic investment in the nation’s factories, railroads, and banks combined.
True
In 1860, the South as a whole produced less than 10 percent of the nation’s manufactured goods.
True
Slave owners had many ways to enforce discipline among their slaves—from physical punishment, to material incentives, to the threat of sale.
True
For slaves, slavery meant constant fear that their families might be destroyed by sale, incessant toil, and brutal punishment.
True
Slaves on cotton plantations found harsher work conditions but greater autonomy than did those on rice plantations.
False
Some free blacks in the South owned slaves.
True
Slaves had many ways to "quietly" resist the power of the slave owners—from feigning illness, to wrecking tools, to performing inadequate labor.
True
Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation freed the slaves, North and South, henceforth and forever more.
False
The laws of almost all southern states recognized the legality of slave marriages.
False
In the midst of the American Antebellum Era, the British Parliament launched a program for abolishing slavery throughout the British Empire in 1831.
True
In 1860, three of four white families owned no slaves.
True
Historians consider Nat Turner’s rebellion to be the only large-scale slave rebellion in the South.
True
Separated by large gaps in wealth and breeding, planters and poorer whites of the Old South seldom found anything in common.
False
Cotton was the major agricultural crop of the South and, indeed, the nation, but slaves also grew rice, sugarcane, tobacco, and hemp.
True
The Underground Railroad ran on steel tracks (after its iron ones were replaced) that were generally hidden in forest growth.
False
The prevalence of plantation slavery kept the South from matching northern rates of immigration, industrial development, and urban growth.
True