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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Lifestyle modifications

Smoking cessation, sodium restriction, exercise, weight & glycemic controls

Renin, angiotensin, aldosterone system

Decrease sodium, fluid retention, decrease afterload, decrease ventricular remodelling

Beta blockers

Decrease sympathetic system activation, decrease ventricular remodelling

Aldosterone antagonist

Decrease sodium retention, decrease LVEDP

Thiazide & loop diuretics

Decrease LVEDP

Statins

Antiinflammatories & lipid lowering effects

Vasodilators

Alpha blocker; hydralazine, isosorbide dinitrate

B natriuretic peptide

Natriuresis decreases preload & vasodilation decreases afterload

Note on diastolic heart failure

Careful diuresis

Cardiac resynchronization therapy, I.e. univentricular pacing

Indications: EF< 35% & prolonged QRS