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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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NaCl is an example of this type of bond |
Ionic |
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K+Cl- is an example of this type of bond |
Ionic |
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The # of P's equal the # of ___ |
E's (electrons) |
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the number of protons in the atom is also knows as |
The atomic number |
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the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom is also known as |
The atomic mass number |
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negatively charged ions are called |
Anions |
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Positively charged ions are called |
Cations |
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when the shared electrons are shared equally between the atoms of the molecule |
Non Polar covalent bond |
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unequal sharing of electrons among atoms during the chemical reaction |
Polar Covalent bond |
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the loss of electrons is called |
oxidation |
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the gain of electrons is called |
reduction |
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Which type of compounds can dissolve in water, salts and many acids and bases
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inorganic compounds |
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Which type of compounds cannot dissolve in water? formed from carbon |
organic compound |
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What makes one element differ from another is the number of _________ |
protons |
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these make up proteins |
amino acids |
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these are the nitrogenous bases of DNA |
A,T,C,G |
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these are the nitrogenous bases of RNA |
A,U,C,G |
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these make up carbohydrates |
sugars |
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These orbit around the nucleus |
electrons |
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The type of bond holding 2 hydrogen and 1 water molecule together |
a polar covalent bond |
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The type of bond holding many H2o's together such as in a bottle of water |
hydrogen bond |
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The nitrogenous base A |
adenine |
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The nitrogenous base T |
Thymine |
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The nitrogenous base C |
Cytosine |
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The nitrogenous base G |
guanine |
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RNA contains which nitrogenous bases |
A,U,C,T |
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DNA contains which nitrogenous bases |
A,T,C,G |
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Glucagon is a |
carbohydrate |
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Glycerin is a |
lipid |
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C6H1202 is a __________ saccharide |
monosaccharide |
