Idw Eod Specific

A decision making tool used by personnel at all levels to increase effectiveness by identifying, assessing, and managing risk.

I-identify hazard: list of all associated with each step

A-assess hazard: probability and severity (determine level of risk)

M- make risk decisions: decide if benefits outweigh the cost.

I-implement controls: engineering, administrative, ppe

S- supervise: monitor any changes that might present a new hazard

OPNAVINST 51-2.1D

Risk Assement Code- the RAC is an expression of risk, which combines the elements of hazard severity and mishap probability. The RAC is expressed as a single Arabaic number that can be used to help determine overall risk.

1. Save lives

2. Prevent further injures

3. Limit infection

1. Direct pressure

2. Elevation

3. Pressure points

Sx: confusion, anxiety, decrease blood pressure, cold skin, weak and rapid pulse, loss of consciousness.

Tx: keep person lying down and warm, head below feet to help blood flow to the brain, no food/drink, loosen clothes

Open- bone is protruding through skin

Closed- bone is cracked but did not break skin

HERO- Hazards of electromagnetic radiation to ordnance

HERP- Hazards of electromagnetic radiation to personnel.

HERF- hazards of electromagnetic radiation to fuel.

1. C2

2. Operations

3. Warfare

4. Logistics

5. Intelligence

6. Planning

COWLIP

1. Flexibility

2. Responsiveness

3. Economy

4. Attain ability

5. Simplicity

6. Sustainability

7. Survivability

FREASSS

GM1 Osmond Ingram. First person killed in combat during WW1

1919

2nd continental congress authorized the purchase of 2 ships to protect US merchant valleys from the British

Ships of the line, frigates, sloops of war.

The battle was fought entirely by aircraft launched from aircraft carriers

Due to the limited personnel qualified to assist in intercept of Japanese radio traffic, a radio operator school was created to instruct personnel on intercept operations.

They served 1942-45 in six marine divisions to transmit messages in native language

March 23 1882 by william H Hunt Secretary of the navy

Department library and office of intelligence

Strategic, tactical, and operational

Signed by president Truman to establish CIA, NSC (national security council), Air Force and the DoD.

By CNO Admiral Kelso in 92' in response to the tail hook incident of 91'

Conceptualized machine programming languages which led to the development of Common Business-Orieted Language (COBOL). She was said to have also coined the terms "computer bug" and "debugging"

Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer (ENIAC) located at the university of Pennsylvania

He began spying for the Soviet Union in December 67' damage is unknown, let to the formation of two person integrity.

23mar1882 by secretary of the navy WILLIAM hunt, it is the oldest intelligence organization in the sun, it was formed by combining the Department Library and the office of intelligence

First chief intelligence officer/ director of naval intelligence was Theodorus Bailey-Myers-Mason.

Maintain, train, and equip combat-ready naval forces, deter aggressive movements, maintain freedom of the seas.

President of the US and Sec of Defense

Combatant commander- non transferable command authority over assigned forces

Command authority over Atlantic fleet, pacific fleet, navy forces Europe, navy forces central.

Fleet commander- overall responsibility for the operations of the fleet and their AOR. There are 7 fleets

Type commander- responsible for the mission and component commands, which consist of personnel, training, and logistics.

2-Norfolk va- western Atlantic and continental us

3- San Diego, ca- eastern and North Pacific

4- may port fl-Caribbean and central/eastern s. America

5- Manama Bahrain-Indian ocean, Suez Canal, Red Sea, Arabian gulf

6- Naples Italy- eastern Atlantic Ocean, Mediterranean and northern sea

7- Yokosuka Japan- western pacific, north of Antarctic

10- ft. Meade MD- cyber domain

Task force-56

Task group-56.1

Task unit-56.1.2

Task element-56.1.2.3

NCTAMS Lant-Norfolk va- provide C4I (command, control, communicotiana, computers, and Intel) for Atlantic

NCTAMS pac wahiawa, hi- c4I for pacific fleet

Command, control, communications, computers, intelligence surveillance and reconnaissance.

Defense information system agency- provide C2 while assuring global net-centric enterprise in direct support to full spectrum of operations

Naval air and space intelligence center- Intel directly to military units development and sustainment of us air,space, and cyber capabilities.

Naval cover defense operations command- coordinate, monitor, and oversees defense of navy computer networks and systems as assigned by commander us 10th fleet-USCYBERCOM

VP- Mr. Joseph Biden

Sec of def.- Ash Carter

Sec of Navy-ray mabus

Chairman JCoS- Army General Joseph Dunford

CNO- ADM. John Richardson

MCPO- MCPON Mike Stevens

NECC- RADM Frank Morneau

Force Master Chief- FORCM Lance Kitchens

3rd fleet- Vice ADM Nora Tyson

3rd fleet Master chief- CMDCM Loran Bather

Group 1 CO- CPT Christopher Merwin

Group 1 CMC- EODCM Peter Neville

EDVR-Enlisted Distribution & Verification report

ODCR- Officer Distribution Control Report

AMD- Activity manpower Document

Eval- e-6 below

Fitness- E7 above

Concurrent- 90day

Situational report to provide timely informations to higher authority on critical situations and military operations.

Pinnacle- national interest

Navy blue- high navy interest

Unit sitrep- operational commander level of interest.

Inspector general conduct and supervises audits/investigations relating to the programs and operations of the DoD

S- Sponsorship

A- assigned mentors

I- indoc

L- leadership (CDB)

O- ombudsman

R- recognition

Defense Priorities & allocations systems.

Track life cycles of assets

I- used only @ training commands

II- Deficiency exists- causes minor degradation

III- deficiency exist- Major degradation

IV- deficiency exist- Loss of primary asset

Consolidated hazardous material re-utilization and inventory management program

TS/SCI- every 5 years

S- 10yr

C- indefinitely

Security Access Eligibiltiy Report- to identify or change eligibility of a sec clearance

700- Security container information for safes/spaces

701- activity security checklist

702- container checklist-names and times open

703- T/S cover sheet

153- CMS report- accountability for comsec mat

312- classified information non-disclosure agreement

Defense courier service

DCS- Standard to-line addressing with no classifications marking inside double wrapped box with brown paper.

Hand-carry- use cover sheet. Double wrap when carrying outside

Violation- loss or compromise of classified info.

Practice- possibility to jeopardize security or comsec materials.

T/s orange

S- red

C-blue

Unclassified-green

T/s- grave damage to national security

S- cause serious damage to national security

Officer or civilian employee GS-11 or above and us citizen

Joint Personnel Adjudication System- DoD personnel security migration system for checking and updating security clearances

SCIF-Sensitive compartmented information facility

TSCIF- Temporary

Measures that protect and defend information and information systems through

C- confidentiality

I- integrity

A- availability

N- non-repudiation

A- authentication

1. Root

2. User

3. Unsuccessful attempt

4. Denial of service

5. Poor security

6. Scan/probe

7. Malicious logic

8. Investigating

9. Explained anomaly

OSI-TCP

7-Application-------application

6-presentation-----application

5-session-------------application

4-transport----------transport

3-network------------internet

2-data-link-----------network interface

1-physical------------network interface

Mac- Media access control

LLC- Logical link control

Tcp

Udp

Icmp

Authority to Operate issued by the DAA or PAA

IAVA: IA vulnerability alert address sever network vulnerabilities resulting in immediate and protectively severe threats to DON systems and information.

IAVB: Information Assurance vulnerability bulletins address new vulnerabilities that do not pose an immediate risk to DON systems, but are significant enough that noncompliance with the corrective action could escalate the risk.

IAVT: Information assurance vulnerability technical advisory- vulnerability notifications.

A collection of updates, fixes and/or enhancements to a software program delivers in the form of a single installable package.

It is the logical layout of the network (bus, ring, mesh, star) mesh usually used to connect segments of a LAN.

A hub is a common connection point for devices in a network

Local area network is a computer network covering a small physical area. I.E. Home, office, small group of building such as a school, airport

Wide area network- is a computer network that covers a broad area. I.E. Metropolitan, regional, or national boundaries

Metropolitan area network

Global area network

Non-Secure Internet protocol router

Secure internet protocol router

Joint worldwide intelligence communications system. I

DoD information network

Defense information systems network

Navy marine corps intranet

NMCI like connectivity for OCONUS

Ship to shore networks

Infects another executable and uses a carrrier program to spread itself.

Similar to a virus but does not require a carrier program or user interaction to spread form host to host; self-propagates

Malicious program disguised as something benign. Can allow a hacker access to a computer or be used as a denial or service attack

Program that a hacker installs on a target system to allow access at a later time

Social engineering attack involving email posing as a legitimate business or entity re question seemingly nessary personally identifiable information

DoS attack that overloads a system's input capacity thereby crashing the system or preventing the user from accessing its resources

Overloads the input sector of an SQL database and allows the ability to execute arbitrary code forcing the database to divulge its contents

Attempts to crack passwords based on a list of words or values

The ability to escalate privileges to a level allowing teh intruder to access or execute programs or data at a level higher then the original intrusion perspective

Physically inputting a users credentials until access is granted to a system when credentials are unknown.

The ability to get the user to divulge their credentials or other useful information about themselves or their organizations.

Public Key Infrastructure- is a set of hardware, software, people, policies, and procedures needed to create, manage, distribute, use, store, and revolk digital certificates.

Automated digital networking system- the primary function is to connect Navy shop board networks to other ship and shore network for transferring internet protocol data of various classification levels

Common user digital information exchange subsystem- the suites have the capability to both send and receive narrative shipboard message traffic.

VLF digital information network- a broadcast system that provides a highly reliable and secure system for worldwide delivery of operational, tactical, Dan administrative messages front eh fleet submarine broadcast system (FSBS) and minimum essential emergency communications network (MEECN)

An intruder on the net- stated by anyone who believes that communications have been compromised only appropriate response is "Roger OUT"

Essential Elements of Friendly Information

Varying degrees of RF restriction to limit incoming and outgoing communications to the ship for the purpose of OPSec and force protection

A system of receiving radio beacon signals and rebroadcasting them on the same frequency to confuse navigation

Intentional insertion of EM energy into transmission paths with the objective of deceiving operators

The deliberate radiation, re-radiation or reflection of EM energy to reduce or eliminate an enemy's ability to communicate

Operational tasking communication also known as commplan

Listing of frequencies, comsec, prowords and procedures for an units comms network for an exercise or operation

A report indicative of issues, expected outages, or an outage lasting more than :30min. Goes to NCTAMS and DISA

Emissions control prevents an enemy from detecting, identifying and locating friendly forces. An official bill or instruction put into action to control the electromagnetic/acoustic emissions from a ship which, if not controlled, could give away position and/or specific platform type to the enemy. (Minimizes EM interference of friendly forces)

2 digits rep the day of the month

4 digits rep the military time code

1 letter representing time zone

1 letter month code

2 digit year code

"DTMY"

Electronic key management system governs the issuing, accounting, handling, disposing of comsec material

What code name is given to the investigation, study, and control of compromising emanations from telecommunications

ASW- anti submarine warfare

SUW- surface warfare

IW- information warfare

AW- aviation warfare

STW- strike warfare

NSW- navy special warfare

Blue- system security and CND ensures US Navy networks meet IAVA and system configuration compliance; provides assistance prior to and during inspections to remedy discrepancies

Red- CNA and CNE attempt to exploit weaknesses in our own networks

Fleet Electronics Support- Maintains operational readiness of EW Systmes

Establishes the DoD and outlines the roles of the US Armed Forces, Basically "the DoDs charter"

Outlines the role of war and National Defense in the US Code.

the reporting of critical information in short, specially formatted messages that go directly to the NCA message. Highest priority, to be sent within 10min

Maritime Operations center

Process that identifies critical information to determine if friendly actions can be observed by adversary intelligence systems.

1988

1. Identify Critical information

2. Threat assessment

3. Vulnerability analysis

4. Risk assessment

5. Measures/countermeasures

1. Planning & Direction

2. Collection

3. Processing

4. Production

5. Dissemination

Web Risk Assessments- review command's website through the eyes of an adversary looking for critical information that reveals sensitive operations and technical data

Core secrets of the organization

Administers the Command's OPSEC program. Responsible for the delvelopment, organization, and administration of an OPSEC program. Provides guidance and oversight for all OPSEV Programs and Coordinates OPSEC actions under the command's OPSEC program. The OPSEC officer will be assigned in writing. OPSEC Officer maitains instructions and supporting documents, conducts OPSEC training and runs the command OPSEC program by reviewing plans, OPORD's and exercise scenarios, the CO actively advocates, supports, and implements OPSEC.

Supports all aspects of naval operations

Plan and Direct

Collection

Processs

Production

Dissemination

(PCPPD)

Strategic

Tactical

Operational

(STO)

Commanders Critical Information Requiremnt

Its a list of information requirements identified by teh CO as being critical in facilitating timely information management and decision making

Priority Intelligence Requirement

This intelligence requirement for which a commander has an anticipated and stated priority in the task of planning and decision making

Combines in-real-time national strategic intelligence and local tactical intelligence

Current intelligence

Deployment

Pre-deployment

Situation

Mission

Theater

Debriefing

Aircrew

Port

Strike support

Platforms

Country

Variations of cycles in a given amount of time

Distance of a radio wave

Trapping an RF wave between two layers of atmosphere

Change in direction of RF when density changes

Transmitting multiple frequencies over a single carrier wave

Transmit and receive data over radio frequencies

Differences between highest and lowest point of a usable wave

Angle between horizontal plane and line-of-sight

Regions of the atmosphere

The number of vibrations or cycles or a wave train in a unit of time

A EM wave generated by a transmitter

Waves traveling through a medium

Angular measurement isn't eh horizontal plan in a clockwise direction

Pulse Repetition interval-

Duration of time between the point on the pulse to the identical point on the next pulse

Pulse repetition Frequency-

The rate at which pulses are transmitted, given the hertz or pulses per second. Reciprocal of puls repetition time (PRT)

Radio Frequency-

Frequency of the carrier wave which is being modulate to form the pulse train.

Pulse width-

The duration of the pulse

Send and receive on same frequency, but not simultaneously

Simultaneous transmit and receive on same frequency

Only sends or receives on a specific frequency (one-way communication)

Radio Detection and Ranging

Requires significantly more power and antenna size

FM Modulates the frequency of a signal while am modulates the amplitude

3-d provides range, azimuth, and elevation while 2-d only provides 2 or the 3.

HF 3-30 MHz Point to point, Ship/shore, ground/air

VHF 30-300 MHz LOS, Amphibious assault

UHF 300-3 GHz LOS, Tactical b/tw ships

SHF 3-30 GHz Radar, SATCOM

Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite- Orbit the earth at a specific geo-sync orbit at 22,300 miles above the equator.

Polar operational environmental satellite-

Orbit the earth at an altitude of 450 miles cover the entire surface of the earth every few days

Affects shipboard and shore flight operations as well as amphibious assault and spec op missions.

Radar performance

Emission of light from an organism or biochemical systems

Period between high water and the succeeding low water

Temperature, pressure, salinity

Distance in elevation between crest and accompanying wave trouh

Period is the time it takes for 2 consecutive crest to pass a given point.

When environmental conditions reduce visibility to a distance less than a distrace predetermined by the Ships Master. this is usually a distance of 3 nautical miles.

Is the amount of light given off by the moon

A tropical mass of thunderstorms with a cyclonic wind circulation between 20-34 knots.

Once a tropical depression has intensified to the point where its maximum sustained winds are between 35-64 knots. It becomes a tropical storm. Its is at this time that is assigned a name. During this time, the storm itself becomes more organized and begins to become more circular in shape--- resembling a hurricane.

Is an intense rotating oceanic weather system that prossesses maximum sustained winds exceeding 64 knots. Typhoon is a name used in east Asia for a hurricane. It is a type of cyclone occurring int eh western regions of the pacific ocean

In your own words

COR1-12 hrs

COR2- 24 hrs

COR3- 48 hrs

COR4- 72 hrs

COR5- 96 hrs

Space support- includes space lift operations (launching and deploying sat.), sat operations (maintaining, sustaining, and rendezvous and proximity ops) and reconstitution of space forces (replenishing lost or diminished sat)

Space control- freedom of action in space for friendly forces, and when directed, denies it to an adversary. It consists of offensive space control (OSC), defensive space control (DSC), and SSA. Mission areas of space control: prevention, protection, negation and SSA

Space force enhanacement- ops increase joint force effectiveness by increasing the combat potential of that force, enhancing operational awareness, and providing needed joint force monitoring, sat comm and PNT.

Space force application- Combat ops in, through, and from space to influence the course and outcome of conflict by holding terrestrial targets at risk. This mission area is incorporated into national space policy as well. Specific responsibilities can be found in DoD instruction 3100.13, space force application

Low Earth Orbit- Approx 150-800 miles above the earth surface. :90 period, small field of view

Medium earth Orbit- GPS, Altitude of approx 10,800 NM. 12hr period, orbit allows a user to receive signals from more than one sat at a time

Highly elliptical orbit- commonly referred to as a Molniya orbit, nearly equivalent to the geosynchronous altitude and an inclination of approximately 63-64 deg. Provides comms for the northern hemisphere

Geosynchronous orbit- average altitude of approximately 19,300 NM, period 1 day, 70deg N/S limits

Passes over the entire surface of the Earth, has an inclination of 90Deg and is usually circular.

Kennedy space center in Cape Canaveral FL

Vandenberg Air Force base in Ca

Spaced-bases radio positioning system that provide 24 hour 3-D position, Velocity and time information to suitably equipped users anywhere on or near the surface of the earth.

AD- provides systematic and focused coverage of AOIs, sometimes without detection.

Dis- Satellite systems may be affected by atmospheric disturbances such as: fog, smoke, electrical storms, and precipitation and clouds, which affect the ability of imaging systems.

In an elliptical orbit, a point on the orbit farthest from the center of the earth

The point in orbit closest to the center of the earth

Are two concentric, donut-shaped regions of stable, trapped charged participles that exist because the geomagnetic field near the earth is strong and field lines are closed. These radiation belts can have serious impact on satellite operations due to physical damage caused by charged particles.

Energy deposited in the Earth's upper atmosphere by charged particles bombardment which heats the atmosphere, causing it to expand outward over a period of time. This produces more frictional drag on a sat then expected and decreases its altitude while increasing its speed. Consequently, the sat will be some distance below and ahead of its expected position when a ground radar or optical telescope attempts to locate it. Sat in LEO are the most susceptible

Constellation of sat to replace the aging FLTSAT's; features higher power transmitters designed to improve service, reliability, and dependability. The UFO sat are mixed with the FLTSATCOM legacy system.

A night capacity, SHF sat based subsystem of the defense comms system (DCS)- provides worldwide, jam-resistant, secure voice and high data rate communications.

Provides high-volume data and video information products to military tactical terminals. Naval space command has been designated the manager for GBS on UFO sat and ensures the GBS payload is optimally configured to support the joint user community.

Designed to replace aging DSCS sat.

Timing error smaller then one nanosecond can reduce GPS accuracy by hundreds of meters

Timing is essential for synchronizing the clocks of computer systems over packet-switched, variable-latency data networks for connectivity

Comprised of EODGRU1 in SD and 2 in Virginia Beach, VA. They provide deployable C2 for expeditionary/combat EOD and salvage operations as joint naval or combined task force commanders.

Provide deployable C2 for expeditionary/combat EOD and salvage operations in support of joint naval or combined TF Commanders. Each EOD/MDS mobile unit deploys several companies and platoons for mission specific worldwide deployments.. In addition, EOD mobile units are responsible for several shore-based EOD detachments supporting key naval installations

Specialized traingig units located on both US coast. They provide advanced unit level and mobility skill training for deploying forces. There are 4 type of skill set taught at the training units: core EOD, Salvage, core mobility, and expeditionary skills

Provide optimized logistics support for all EOD and diving salvage units. Specifically they are responsible for supply, boat and vehicle maintenance, arms, ammunition and explosives, transportation and movement, dive locker support, tactical communications support, and hazardous material handling. In additions, they provide rapidly deployable forces as tailored expeditionary support elements.

They are called upon to refer safe explosive hazards to include improvised explosive devices (IED), undersea mines, and weapons of mass destruction (WMD), often simultaneously engaging enemy forces. Companies and platoons conduct joint operations with all US and coalition forces

Provides timely/relevant support, specifically tailored to meet EOD needs. Capable of independently deploying field comm centers for integrated command post tactical and long haul comms in combat in all weather conditions on land, surface, and subsurface to include chemical, biological, or radiological environments.

Provides comprehensive intelligence support to SOF and Expeditionary Warfare Operations (EWO). Performs analysis using standardized procedures in support of special ops and Exped forces.

Coordinates frequencies for use within area of responsibility. Maintains frequency employment files. Intimates action as appropriate to prevent and correct harmful interference. Makes recommendations for changes in frequencies affected by propagation and in-resolvable harmful interference

Possesses the basic knowledge and skills required to facilitate operations and maintenance of mobile systems at the organizational level. Performs initial system setup, basic administration, and operational checks

Performs test, measurements. And analysis of EMI-related signals using antenna and transmission line test sets, arc detector test sets, radiation hazard monitoring, instrumentation and inter modulation interference (IMI) test sets

Interprets environmental observations and data, meteorological satellite information and numerical environmental products. Prepares analyses and prognoses of meteorological/oceanographic parameters for display and transmission. Forcast meteorological and oceanographic conditions and issues warning of severe and hazardous conditions. Conducts environmental briefings/debriefings for combat, ops and trading ops

Core EOD

Salvage

Core Mobility

Expeditionary skills