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3000 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
to become numb; to go to sleep (i.e. a limb)
痺れる…しびれる
1. tasteful (clothing);"cool";an aura of refined masculinity; 2. astringent;sullen;bitter (taste); 3. grim;quiet; 4. sober;stingy
渋い…しぶい
private property; personal effects
私物…しぶつ
tenacious; stubborn
…しぶとい
paper money; notes; bills
紙幣…しへい
administration of justice
司法…しほう
funds; capital
資本…しほん
fat; grease; blubber
脂肪…しぼう
wish; desire; ambition
志望…しぼう
death; mortality
死亡…しぼう
to wither; to fade (away); to shrivel; to wilt
萎む…しぼむ
to press; to wring; to squeeze
絞る…しぼる
island
島…しま
stripe
縞…しま
island
島…しま
end; termination; informal (Noh play)
仕舞…しまい
to finish; to close; to do something completely; to put away; to put an end to
仕舞う…しまう
Damn it!
…しまった
management; dealing; settlement; cleaning up afterwards
始末…しまつ
to close; to be closed
閉まる…しまる
keenly; deeply; heartily
泌み泌み…しみじみ
to pierce; to permeate
染みる…しみる
to pierce; to permeate
染みる…しみる
citizen; townspeople
市民…しみん
mission; errand; message
使命…しめい
full name; identity
氏名…しめい
closing; cut-off; end; deadline; Closed; No Entrance
締め切り…しめきり
to shut up
締め切る…しめきる
to denote; to show; to point out; to indicate
示す…しめす
I've got it; all right; fine
占めた…しめた
to comprise; to hold; to occupy
占める…しめる
to be wet; to become wet; to be damp
湿る…しめる
to close; to shut
閉める…しめる
to tie; to fasten
締める…しめる
frost
霜…しも
manservant; servant (of God)
僕…しもべ
society; public
社会…しゃかい
social science
社会科学…しゃかいかがく
to squat
…しゃがむ
garage; car shed
車庫…しゃこ
social life; social intercourse
社交…しゃこう
(train) conductor
車掌…しゃしょう
photograph
写真…しゃしん
sketching; drawing from nature; portrayal; description
写生…しゃせい
editorial; leading article
社説…しゃせつ
refusal
謝絶…しゃぜつ
company owned house
社宅…しゃたく
debt; loan; liabilities
借金…しゃっきん
hiccough; hiccup
吃逆…しゃっくり
to suck; to chew
…しゃぶる
to talk; to chat; to chatter
喋る…しゃべる
slope; slanting surface; bevel
斜面…しゃめん
frank; open-hearted
洒落…しゃらく
(car) wheel
車輪…しゃりん
to joke; to play on words; to dress stylishly
洒落る…しゃれる
field of vision; outlook
視野…しや
kind; variety; species
種…しゅ
kind; variety; species
種…しゅ
masses; great number; the people
衆…しゅう
week
週…しゅう
state; province
州…しゅう
circuit; lap; circumference; vicinity; Chou (dynasty)
周…しゅう
circuit; lap; circumference; vicinity; Chou (dynasty)
周…しゅう
surroundings; circumference; environs
周囲…しゅうい
earnings; proceeds; returns
収益…しゅうえき
meeting; assembly
集会…しゅうかい
meeting; assembly
集会…しゅうかい
harvest; crop; ingathering
収穫…しゅうかく
week; weekly
週間…しゅうかん
custom; habit; manners
習慣…しゅうかん
learning
修学…しゅうがく
cycle; period
周期…しゅうき
religion
宗教…しゅうきょう
money collection
集金…しゅうきん
Lower House; House of Representatives
衆議院…しゅうぎいん
employment; starting work
就業…しゅうぎょう
pursuit of knowledge; studying; learning; training; ascetic practice; discipline
修行…しゅうぎょう
totalization; aggregate
集計…しゅうけい
attack; charge; raid
襲撃…しゅうげき
gathering; assembly; meeting; set (math)
集合…しゅうごう
income and expenditure
収支…しゅうし
beginning and end; from beginning to end; doing a thing from beginning to end
終始…しゅうし
Masters degree program
修士…しゅうし
gathering up; collection; accumulation
収集…しゅうしゅう
ornamentation; embellishment; decoration; adornment; polish up (writing); modification (gram)
修飾…しゅうしょく
finding employment; inauguration
就職…しゅうしょく
penmanship
習字…しゅうじ
all day
終日…しゅうじつ
attachment; adhesion; tenacity
執着…しゅうじゃく
amendment; correction; revision; modification; alteration; retouching; update
修正…しゅうせい
repair; mending
修繕…しゅうぜん
group; mass
集団…しゅうだん
concentration; focusing the mind
集中…しゅうちゅう
terminus; last stop (e.g train)
終点…しゅうてん
income; receipts; revenue
収入…しゅうにゅう
inauguration; assumption of office
就任…しゅうにん
circumference; outskirts; environs; (computer) peripheral
周辺…しゅうへん
accommodation; reception; seating; housing; custody; admission; entering (in a dictionary)
収容…しゅうよう
repairing; mending
修理…しゅうり
completion (of a course)
修了…しゅうりょう
end; close; termination
終了…しゅうりょう
security guard; doorkeeper
守衛…しゅえい
starring; playing the leading part
主演…しゅえん
subjectivity; subject; ego
主観…しゅかん
doctrine; rule; principle
主義…しゅぎ
celebration; congratulations
祝賀…しゅくが
reduction; curtailment
縮小…しゅくしょう
national holiday
祝日…しゅくじつ
homework
宿題…しゅくだい
lodging
宿泊…しゅくはく
fate; destiny; predestination
宿命…しゅくめい
sovereignty; supremacy; dominion
主権…しゅけん
handicrafts
手芸…しゅげい
subject
主語…しゅご
organization; sponsorship
主催…しゅさい
choice of subject; collecting data
取材…しゅざい
object; meaning
趣旨…しゅし
Prime Minister
首相…しゅしょう
staple food
主食…しゅしょく
surgical operation
手術…しゅじゅつ
protagonist; main character; hero(ine) (of a story); head of household
主人公…しゅじんこう
subject; main constituent
主体…しゅたい
subject; theme; motif
主題…しゅだい
means; way; measure
手段…しゅだん
claim; request; insistence; assertion; advocacy; emphasis; contention; opinion; tenet
主張…しゅちょう
going to work; at work
出勤…しゅっきん
bleeding; haemorrhage
出血…しゅっけつ
(child)birth; delivery; production (of goods)
出産…しゅっさん
arrival (in a country at work etc.)
出社…しゅっしゃ
birth
出生…しゅっしょう
graduate from; come from
出身…しゅっしん
promotion; successful career; eminence
出世…しゅっせ
attendance; presence
出席…しゅっせき
official tour; business trip
出張…しゅっちょう
departure
出発…しゅっぱつ
publication
出版…しゅっぱん
expenses; disbursements
出費…しゅっぴ
exhibit; display
出品…しゅっぴん
performance; stage appearance
出演…しゅつえん
appearance; arrival; make one's appearance
出現…しゅつげん
(stage) appearance; participation; performance
出場…しゅつじょう
proposing a question
出題…しゅつだい
sailing; marching; going out
出動…しゅつどう
capital city
首都…しゅと
main leadership
主導…しゅどう
person in charge; responsible official
主任…しゅにん
head; brains
首脳…しゅのう
defense
守備…しゅび
housewife; mistress
主婦…しゅふ
technique
手法…しゅほう
hobby; tastes; preference
趣味…しゅみ
leading part; leading actor (actress)
主役…しゅやく
chief; main; principal; major
主要…しゅよう
variety; kind; type; category; counter for different sorts of things
種類…しゅるい
moment; second; instant
瞬間…しゅんかん
private ownership
私有…しゆう
various; many; several
諸…しょ
various; many; several
諸…しょ
act; deed; one's doing
所為…しょい
1. chapter;section; 2. medal
章…しょう
prize; award
賞…しょう
to be burdened with; to carry on back or shoulder
背負う…しょう
phenomenon
象…しょう
illness
症…しょう
wound; injury; hurt; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; scar; weak point
傷…しょう
wound; injury; hurt; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; scar; weak point
傷…しょう
quotient
商…しょう
wound; injury; hurt; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; scar; weak point
傷…しょう
digestion
消化…しょうか
introduction
紹介…しょうかい
one's lifetime (i.e. one's existance until death)
生涯…しょうがい
obstacle; impediment (fault)
障害…しょうがい
scholarship
奨学金…しょうがくきん
grade school student
小学生…しょうがくせい
primary school; elementary school
小学校…しょうがっこう
New Year; New Year's Day; the first month; January
正月…しょうがつ
elimination; erasing; dying out; melting away
消去…しょうきょ
passive
消極的…しょうきょくてき
prize; monetary award
賞金…しょうきん
Japanese chess
将棋…しょうぎ
commerce; trade; business
商業…しょうぎょう
shock; crash; impact; ballistic
衝撃…しょうげき
evidence; testimony
証言…しょうげん
evidence; proof
証拠…しょうこ
exhaustion; consumption
消耗…しょうこう
noon; mid-day
正午…しょうご
collation; comparison
照合…しょうごう
detail; particulars
詳細…しょうさい
trading company; firm
商社…しょうしゃ
just a minute; small quantity
少々…しょうしょう
promotion
昇進…しょうしん
paper sliding door
障子…しょうじ
honesty; integrity; frankness
正直…しょうじき
symptoms; condition
症状…しょうじょう
to produce; to yield; to result from; to arise; to be generated
生じる…しょうじる
minority; few
少数…しょうすう
to pretend; to take the name of; to feign; to purport
称する…しょうする
novel; story
小説…しょうせつ
news; letter; circumstances
消息…しょうそく
natural shape; one's true colors; true character; consciousness; senses
正体…しょうたい
invitation
招待…しょうたい
consent; acquiescence; agreement
承諾…しょうだく
consent; acceptance; assent; admitting; acknowledgment; compliance; agreement; awareness
承知…しょうち
symbol
象徴…しょうちょう
shop; business firm
商店…しょうてん
focus; point
焦点…しょうてん
collision; conflict
衝突…しょうとつ
disinfection; sterilization
消毒…しょうどく
pediatrics
小児科…しょうにか
witness
証人…しょうにん
recognition; acknowledgement; approval; consent; agreement
承認…しょうにん
boys; juveniles
少年…しょうねん
victory or defeat; issue (of battle)
勝敗…しょうはい
trade; business; commerce; transaction; occupation
商売…しょうばい
consumption; expenditure
消費…しょうひ
commodity; article of commerce; goods; stock; merchandise
商品…しょうひん
prize; trophy
賞品…しょうひん
victory or defeat; match; contest; game; bout
勝負…しょうぶ
urine; piss
小便…しょうべん
fire fighting; fire department
消防…しょうぼう
fire station
消防署…しょうぼうしょ
net (weight)
正味…しょうみ
illumination
照明…しょうめい
proof; verification
証明…しょうめい
front; frontage; facade; main
正面…しょうめん
soy sauce
醤油…しょうゆ
future; prospects
将来…しょうらい
victory; triumph; conquest; success; win
勝利…しょうり
omission; abbreviation; abridgment
省略…しょうりゃく
encouragement; promotion; message; address
奨励…しょうれい
elementary level
初級…しょきゅう
employment
職…しょく
staff member; personnel
職員…しょくいん
table salt
食塩…しょくえん
occupation; business
職業…しょくぎょう
meal
食事…しょくじ
dining table
食卓…しょくたく
cafeteria; dining hall
食堂…しょくどう
worker; mechanic; artisan; craftsman
職人…しょくにん
one's post; place of work; workplace
職場…しょくば
commodity; foodstuff
食品…しょくひん
plant; vegetation
植物…しょくぶつ
colony
植民地…しょくみんち
professional duties
職務…しょくむ
food; foodstuff
食物…しょくもつ
appetite (for food)
食欲…しょくよく
food
食料…しょくりょう
Gentlemen!; Ladies!
諸君…しょくん
study
書斎…しょさい
whereabouts
所在…しょざい
here and there; some parts (of something)
所々…しょしょ
possession; owning
所持…しょじ
first 10 days of the month
初旬…しょじゅん
book; publication
書籍…しょせき
attached to; belong to
所属…しょぞく
treatment
処置…しょち
tableware
食器…しょっき
always; constantly
…しょっちゅう
fixed; prescribed
所定…しょてい
bookshop
書店…しょてん
income; earnings
所得…しょとく
calligraphy
書道…しょどう
first edition
初版…しょはん
punishment
処罰…しょばつ
book review
書評…しょひょう
disposal; dealing; punishment
処分…しょぶん
elements; rudiments; ABC's of..
初歩…しょほ
masses; common people
庶民…しょみん
general affairs
庶務…しょむ
signature
署名…しょめい
books
書物…しょもつ
one's possessions; ownership
所有…しょゆう
processing; dealing with; treatment; disposition; disposal
処理…しょり
documents; official papers
書類…しょるい
personal use; private business
私用…しよう
way; method; resource; remedy; (technical) specification
仕様…しよう
use; application; employment; utilization
使用…しよう
employee; servant
使用人…しようにん
white or grey hair; trendy hair bleaching
白髪…しらが
notice
知らせ…しらせ
to notify; to advise
知らせる…しらせる
preparation; investigation; inspection
調べ…しらべ
to investigate; to check up
調べる…しらべる
buttocks; bottom
尻…しり
acquaintance
知り合い…しりあい
to retreat; to recede; to withdraw
退く…しりぞく
to repel; to drive away
退ける…しりぞける
private (establishment)
私立…しりつ
materials; data
資料…しりょう
juice; sap; soup; broth
汁…しる
to know; to understand; to be acquainted with; to feel
知る…しる
to note; to write down
記す…しるす
orders; instructions; directive
指令…しれい
white
白…しろ
castle
城…しろ
price; materials; substitution
代…しろ
white
白い…しろい
amateur; novice
素人…しろうと
wrinkles; creases
皺…しわ
core; heart; wick; marrow
芯…しん
new
新…しん
evolution; progress
進化…しんか
bullet train (very high speed); shinkansen
新幹線…しんかんせん
going on to university
進学…しんがく
rear; rear unit guard
殿…しんがり
deliberation
審議…しんぎ
vacuum; hollow; empty
真空…しんくう
nerve; sensitivity
神経…しんけい
seriousness; earnestness
真剣…しんけん
advance
進行…しんこう
rising; developing; emergent
新興…しんこう
promotion; encouragement
振興…しんこう
(religious) faith; belief; creed
信仰…しんこう
report; statement; filing a return; notification
申告…しんこく
serious
深刻…しんこく
newly-wed
新婚…しんこん
traffic lights; signal; semaphore
信号…しんごう
judging; inspection; examination; investigation
審査…しんさ
medical examination
診察…しんさつ
gentleman
紳士…しんし
advance; step forward
進出…しんしゅつ
mind and body
心身…しんしん
believer; adherent; devotee; Christian
信者…しんじゃ
pearl
真珠…しんじゅ
double suicide; lovers suicide
心中…しんじゅう
mentality
心情…しんじょう
to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in
信じる…しんじる
new face; newcomer
新人…しんじん
to believe; to believe in; to place trust in; to confide in; to have faith in
信ずる…しんずる
application; request; petition
申請…しんせい
holiness; sacredness; dignity
神聖…しんせい
relative
親戚…しんせき
kindness; gentleness
親切…しんせつ
fresh
新鮮…しんせん
friendship
親善…しんぜん
truth; real situation
真相…しんそう
heart
心臓…しんぞう
bed; couch
寝台…しんだい
diagnosis
診断…しんだん
new building; new construction
新築…しんちく
discretion; prudence
慎重…しんちょう
height (of body); stature
身長…しんちょう
presentation
進呈…しんてい
progress; development
進展…しんてん
temple; sacred place
神殿…しんでん
progress
進度…しんど
oscillation; vibration
振動…しんどう
penetration; invasion; raid; aggression; trespass
侵入…しんにゅう
freshman; first-year student
新入生…しんにゅうせい
trust; confidence; credence
信任…しんにん
refereeing; trial; judgement; umpire; referee
審判…しんばん
worry; concern; anxiety; care
心配…しんぱい
mystery
神秘…しんぴ
newspaper
新聞…しんぶん
patience; endurance
辛抱…しんぼう
progress; development
進歩…しんぽ
one's true character; oneself; seriousness; earnestness
真面目…しんめんもく
late at night
深夜…しんや
close friend; bosom (old intimate) friend; buddy; crony; chum
親友…しんゆう
confidence; dependence; credit; faith; reliance; belief; credence
信用…しんよう
reliance; trust; confidence
信頼…しんらい
truth
真理…しんり
mentality
心理…しんり
aggression; invasion; raid
侵略…しんりゃく
medical examination and treatment; diagnosis
診療…しんりょう
forest; woods
森林…しんりん
relation; kin
親類…しんるい
course; route
進路…しんろ
myth; legend
神話…しんわ
temple
寺院…じいん
self-defense
自衛…じえい
self-conscious
自覚…じかく
area; locality; district; region; the coast
地方…じかた
directly; in person; headlong
直に…じかに
time
時間…じかん
time
時間…じかん
timetable; schedule
時間割…じかんわり
self; the ego
自我…じが
magnetism
磁気…じき
porcelain; china
磁器…じき
direct; in person; soon; at once; just; near by; honesty; frankness; simplicity; cheerfulness; correctness; being straight; night duty
直…じき
time; season; period
時期…じき
project; enterprise; business; industry; operations
事業…じぎょう
terrain; geographical features; topography
地形…じぎょう
axis; stem; shaft; axle
軸…じく
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal
事件…じけん
self; oneself
自己…じこ
accident; incident; trouble; circumstances; reasons
事故…じこ
matter; item; facts
事項…じこう
instant; time; moment
時刻…じこく
table; diagram; chart; timetable; schedule
時刻表…じこくひょう
hell
地獄…じごく
time difference
時差…じさ
suicide
自殺…じさつ
bringing; taking; carrying
持参…じさん
freely; at will
自在…じざい
magnet
磁石…じしゃく
independence; autonomy
自主…じしゅ
surrender; give oneself up
自首…じしゅ
self-study
自習…じしゅう
dictionary; lexicon
辞書…じしょ
resignation
辞職…じしょく
self-confidence
自信…じしん
by oneself; personally
自身…じしん
earthquake
地震…じしん
fact; truth; reality
事実…じじつ
circumstances; consideration; conditions; situation; reasons
事情…じじょう
prior; beforehand; in advance
事前…じぜん
speed (per hour)
時速…じそく
self-respect; conceit
自尊心…じそんしん
continuation
持続…じぞく
type; font; lettering
字体…じたい
refusal
辞退…じたい
situation; present state of affairs; circumstances
事態…じたい
one's home
自宅…じたく
period; epoch; era
時代…じだい
self-government; autonomy
自治…じち
(one's parents') home
実家…じっか
feelings (actual true)
実感…じっかん
deliberately; carefully
…じっくり
experiment
実験…じっけん
practice; performance; execution (e.g. program); realization
実行…じっこう
practical; actual condition; status quo
実際…じっさい
enforcement; enact; put into practice; carry out; operation
実施…じっし
substance; essence
実質…じっしつ
practice; training
実習…じっしゅう
achievements; actual results
実績…じっせき
practice; put into practice
実践…じっせん
truth; fact
実態…じったい
fixedly; firmly; patiently; quietly
…じっと
actual expense; cost price
実費…じっぴ
10 minutes
十分…じっぷん
truth; reality; sincerity; fidelity; kindness; faith; substance; essence
実…じつ
truth; reality; sincerity; fidelity; kindness; faith; substance; essence
実…じつ
industrialist; businessman
実業家…じつぎょうか
implementation; materialization; realization
実現…じつげん
real condition; actual circumstances; actual state of affairs
実情…じつじょう
indeed; truly; surely
実に…じつに
as a matter of fact; by the way
実は…じつは
real thing; original
実物…じつぶつ
practical use; utility
実用…じつよう
merit; efficiency; arms; force
実力…じつりょく
example; illustration
実例…じつれい
rotation; spin
自転…じてん
dictionary
辞典…じてん
bicycle
自転車…じてんしゃ
automatic; self-motion
自動…じどう
children; juvenile
児童…じどう
intransitive verb (no direct obj)
自動詞…じどうし
automobile
自動車…じどうしゃ
landlord
地主…じぬし
(the) ground
地盤…じばん
otolaryngology
耳鼻科…じびか
dictionary
字引…じびき
myself; oneself
自分…じぶん
pride; boast
自慢…じまん
plain; simple
地味…じみ
business; office work
事務…じむ
ground; earth's surface
地面…じめん
local
地元…じもと
weakness; the weak; little less then
弱…じゃく
weak point; weakness
弱点…じゃくてん
faucet; tap
蛇口…じゃぐち
some; few; number of
若干…じゃっかん
hindrance; intrusion
邪魔…じゃま
gravel; ballast; pebbles
砂利…じゃり
rock-scissors-paper game
じゃん拳…じゃんけん
dwelling; living
住…じゅう
(num) 10; ten
十…じゅう
(num) 10; ten
十…じゅう
dwelling; house; residence; address
住居…じゅうきょ
employee; worker
従業員…じゅうぎょういん
importance; stress; serious consideration
重視…じゅうし
address (e.g. of house); residence; domicile
住所…じゅうしょ
engaging; pursuing; following
従事…じゅうじ
fullness; completion; perfection; substantiality; enrichment
充実…じゅうじつ
crossroads
十字路…じゅうじろ
seriously ill; serious condition; critical state
重体…じゅうたい
congestion (e.g. traffic); delay; stagnation
渋滞…じゅうたい
resident; housing
住宅…じゅうたく
carpet
絨毯…じゅうたん
important; weighty
重大…じゅうだい
important point; lay stress on; colon; emphasis
重点…じゅうてん
flexible; lithe
柔軟…じゅうなん
duplication; repetition; overlapping; redundancy; restoration
重複…じゅうふく
duplication; repetition; overlapping; redundancy; restoration
重複…じゅうふく
priceless treasure; convenience; usefulness
重宝…じゅうほう
citizens; inhabitants; residents; population
住民…じゅうみん
important; momentous; essential; principal; major
重要…じゅうよう
up to now; so far; traditional
従来…じゅうらい
weight; heavyweight boxer
重量…じゅうりょう
gravity
重力…じゅうりょく
lesson; class work
授業…じゅぎょう
coaching school; lessons
塾…じゅく
idiom; idiomatic phrase; kanji compound
熟語…じゅくご
taking an examination
受験…じゅけん
predicate
述語…じゅつご
life span
寿命…じゅみょう
trees and shrubs; arbour
樹木…じゅもく
demand; request
需要…じゅよう
establish; create
樹立…じゅりつ
(telephone) receiver
受話器…じゅわき
order; turn
順…じゅん
circulation; rotation; cycle
循環…じゅんかん
local express (train slower than an express)
準急…じゅんきゅう
police; policeman
巡査…じゅんさ
in order; in turn
順々…じゅんじゅん
order; sequence; procedure
順序…じゅんじょ
pure heart; naivete; self-sacrificing devotion
純情…じゅんじょう
to follow; to conform; to apply to
準じる…じゅんじる
pure; true; genuine; unmixed
純粋…じゅんすい
to apply correspondingly; to correspond to; to be proportionate to; to conform to
準ずる…じゅんずる
favourable; doing well; O.K.; all right
順調…じゅんちょう
turn (in line); order of things
順番…じゅんばん
freedom; liberty; as it pleases you
自由…じゆう
help; rescue; assistant
助…じょ
feelings; emotion; passion
情…じょう
#NAME?
畳…じょう
jailer; old man; rank; company officer
尉…じょう
young woman
嬢…じょう
shape
状…じょう
#NAME?
畳…じょう
superior (rank not class); higher order (e.g. byte); host computer (of connected device)
上位…じょうい
performance (e.g. music)
上演…じょうえん
land near the castle
城下…じょうか
passenger
乗客…じょうかく
steam; vapour
蒸気…じょうき
advanced level; high grade; senior
上級…じょうきゅう
proceeding to the capital (Tokyo)
上京…じょうきょう
circumstances; situation
状況…じょうきょう
(measuring) ruler
定規…じょうぎ
sky; the skies; high-altitude sky; upper air
上空…じょうくう
conditions; terms
条件…じょうけん
superior authorities; boss
上司…じょうし
common sense
常識…じょうしき
taking a train; entraining
乗車…じょうしゃ
emotion; feeling
情緒…じょうしょ
rising; ascending; climbing
上昇…じょうしょう
first 10 days of month
上旬…じょうじゅん
state of things; condition; situation
情勢…じょうせい
condition; situation; circumstances; state
状態…じょうたい
improvement; advance; progress
上達…じょうたつ
jest; joke
冗談…じょうだん
superiority; first class; very good
上等…じょうとう
passion; enthusiasm; zeal
情熱…じょうねつ
evaporation; unexplained disappearance
蒸発…じょうはつ
elegant; refined; polished
上品…じょうひん
1. hero; gentleman; warrior; manly person
2. good health; robustness; strong; solid; durable
丈夫…じょうふ
concession; conciliation; compromise
譲歩…じょうほ
information; (military) intelligence
情報…じょうほう
treaty; pact
条約…じょうやく
landing; disembarkation
上陸…じょうりく
distillation
蒸留…じょうりゅう
queen
女王…じょおう
exception; exclusion
除外…じょがい
assistant professor
助教授…じょきょうじゅ
advice; suggestion
助言…じょげん
going slowly
徐行…じょこう
Ms.
女史…じょし
particle; postposition
助詞…じょし
helper; helpmeet; assistant; tutor
助手…じょしゅ
slowly; little by little; gradually; steadily; quietly
徐々に…じょじょに
woman
女性…じょせい
auxiliary verb
助動詞…じょどうし
actress
女優…じょゆう
independence; self-reliance
自立…じりつ
man; person; people
人…じん
man; person; people
人…じん
man; person; people
人…じん
man; person; people
人…じん
man's shadow; soul
人影…じんえい
personality; character; individuality
人格…じんかく
1. population; 2. common talk
人口…じんこう
artificial; manmade; human work; human skill; artificiality
人工…じんこう
man of talent
人材…じんざい
race (of people)
人種…じんしゅ
personnel affairs; human affairs
人事…じんじ
Shinto shrine
神社…じんじゃ
life (i.e. conception to death)
人生…じんせい
quick; fast; rapid; swift; prompt
迅速…じんそく
man-made; synthetic; artificial
人造…じんぞう
human body
人体…じんたい
character; personality; person; man; personage; talented man
人物…じんぶつ
social sciences; humanities
人文科学…じんぶんかがく
people; public
人民…じんみん
life
人命…じんめい
glimpse; public gaze
人目…じんもく
mankind; humanity
人類…じんるい
nest; rookery; breeding place; beehive; cobweb; den; haunt
巣…す
vinegar
酢…す
swimming
水泳…すいえい
1. moisture;dampness;vapor; 2. dropsy;edema
水気…すいき
source of river; fountainhead
水源…すいげん
marine products; fisheries
水産…すいさん
propulsion; driving force
推進…すいしん
cooking; culinary arts
炊事…すいじ
water level; level; standard
水準…すいじゅん
water vapour; steam
水蒸気…すいじょうき
flushing
水洗…すいせん
recommendation
推薦…すいせん
hydrogen
水素…すいそ
playing wind instruments
吹奏…すいそう
guess; conjecture
推測…すいそく
vertical; perpendicular
垂直…すいちょく
presumption; assumption; estimation
推定…すいてい
drop of water
水滴…すいてき
(water-filled) paddy field
水田…すいでん
canteen; flask; water bottle
水筒…すいとう
water service; water supply
水道…すいどう
moisture
水分…すいぶん
water level; horizon
水平…すいへい
horizon
水平線…すいへいせん
sleep
睡眠…すいみん
water's surface
水面…すいめん
Wednesday
水曜…すいよう
reasoning; inference; mystery or detective genre (movie novel etc.)
推理…すいり
to smoke; to breathe in; to suck
吸う…すう
mathematics; arithmetic
数学…すうがく
numeral
数詞…すうし
numeral; figure
数字…すうじ
worship; adoration; admiration; cult
崇拝…すうはい
youngest child
末っ子…すえっこ
to install; to equip; to mount
据え付ける…すえつける
to set (table); to lay (foundation); to place (gun); to apply (moxa)
据える…すえる
fresh; refreshing
清々しい…すがすがしい
figure; shape; appearance
姿…すがた
liking; fondness; love
好き…すき
likes and dislikes; taste
好き嫌い…すききらい
matter of taste
好き好き…すきずき
to be(come) transparent
透き通る…すきとおる
crevice; crack; gap; opening
隙間…すきま
Japanese cedar
杉…すぎ
past; after
過ぎ…すぎ
to pass; to go beyond; to elapse; to exceed
過ぎる…すぎる
to pass; to go beyond; to elapse; to exceed
過ぎる…すぎる
help; aid; relief
救い…すくい
to scoop; to ladle out
掬う…すくう
to rescue from; to help out of
救う…すくう
few; a little; scarce; insufficient; seldom
少ない…すくない
at least
少なくとも…すくなくとも
immediately; soon; easily; right (near); honest; upright
直ぐ…すぐ
to surpass; to outstrip; to excel
優れる…すぐれる
small quantity; little; few; something; little while; short distance
少し…すこし
anything of; not one bit
少しも…すこしも
vigorous; healthy; sound
健やか…すこやか
terrible; dreadful; terrific; amazing; great; wonderful; to a great extent
凄い…すごい
to pass; to spend; to go through; to tide over
過ごす…すごす
muscle; string; line; stripe; plot; plan; sinew
筋…すじ
to rinse; to wash out
濯ぐ…すすぐ
to rinse; to wash out
濯ぐ…すすぐ
progress
進み…すすみ
to make progress; to advance; to improve
進む…すすむ
recommendation; advice; encouragement
勧め…すすめ
to advance; to promote; to hasten
進める…すすめる
to recommend; to advise; to encourage; to offer (wine)
勧める…すすめる
bell
鈴…すず
cool; refreshing
涼しい…すずしい
to cool oneself; to cool off; to enjoy evening cool
涼む…すずむ
(trouser) cuff; (skirt) hem; cut edge of a hairdo; foot of mountain
裾…すそ
to go out of use; to become obsolete; to die out; to go out of fashion
廃れる…すたれる
all; completely; thoroughly
…すっかり
shapely; clear; neat
…すっきり
straight; quickly; directly; all of a sudden; quietly; gently; softly
…すっと
sour; acid
酸っぱい…すっぱい
lovely; dreamy; beautiful; great; fantastic; superb; cool; capital
素敵…すてき
to throw away; to cast aside; to abandon; to resign
捨てる…すてる
to throw away; to cast aside; to abandon; to resign
捨てる…すてる
already; too late
既に…すでに
sand; grit
砂…すな
obedient; meek; docile; unaffected
素直…すなお
that is; namely; i.e.
即ち…すなわち
nimble; smart; quick
…すばしこい
fast; quick; prompt; agile
素早い…すばやい
wonderful; splendid; magnificent
素晴らしい…すばらしい
all; the whole; entirely; in general; wholly
全て…すべて
to glide; to slide; to slip
滑る…すべる
dwelling; house; residence; address
住まい…すまい
to finish; to get it over with; to settle; to conclude; to pay back
済ます…すます
to clear; to make clear; to be unruffled; to look unconcerned; to look demure; look prim; put on airs
澄ます…すます
to finish; to get it over with; to settle; to conclude; to pay back
済ます…すます
to be finished
済ませる…すませる
sorry (phrase)
済まない…すまない
ink
墨…すみ
corner; nook
隅…すみ
sorry; excuse me
済みません…すみません
to abide; to reside; to live in; to inhabit; to dwell
住む…すむ
to finish; to end; to be completed
済む…すむ
to clear (e.g. weather); to become transparent
澄む…すむ
to finish; to end; to be completed
済む…すむ
Emperor of Japan
天皇…すめらぎ
sumo wrestling
相撲…すもう
printing
刷り…すり
to print
刷る…する
to do; to try; to play; to practice; to cost; to serve as; to pass; to elapse
為る…する
to shave
剃る…する
to do; to try; to play; to practice; to cost; to serve as; to pass; to elapse
為る…する
thereupon; hereupon
…すると
pointed; sharp
鋭い…するどい
chance encounter
擦れ違い…すれちがい
to pass by one another; to disagree; to miss each other
すれ違う…すれちがう
to rub; to chafe; to wear; to become sophisticated
擦れる…すれる
to sit
座る…すわる
pass with no objection; slim; slender
…すんなり
measurement; size; dimension
寸法…すんぽう
figure (e.g. Fig 1); drawing; picture; illustration
図…ず
essays; miscellaneous writings
随筆…ずいひつ
extremely
随分…ずいぶん
impudent; shameless
図々しい…ずうずうしい
picture book
図鑑…ずかん
figure
図形…ずけい
consecutively; throughout; a lot
…ずっと
headache
頭痛…ずつう
head; brains; intellect
頭脳…ずのう
decisively; decidedly; once and for all; unreservedly; frankly
…ずばり
chart; diagram; graph
図表…ずひょう
soaked; dripping wet
ずぶ濡れ…ずぶぬれ
to put off; to delay
…ずらす
in a line; in a row
…ずらっと
sly; cunning
狡い…ずるい
sound or act of dragging; loose; inconclusive but unwanted situation; trailingly
…ずるずる
gap; slippage
…ずれ
to slide; to slip off
…ずれる
(logical) true; regular
正…せい
surname; family name
姓…せい
height; stature
背…せい
system; organization; imperial command; laws; regulation; control; government; suppression; restraint; holding back; establishment
制…せい
-made; make
製…せい
growth; development; breeding
生育…せいいく
results; fruits
成果…せいか
correct; right; correct interpretation (answer solution)
正解…せいかい
character; personality
性格…せいかく
accurate; punctuality; exactness; authenticity; veracity
正確…せいかく
living; life (one's daily existence); livelihood
生活…せいかつ
regular; legal; formal; established; legitimate
正規…せいき
century; era
世紀…せいき
claim; demand; application; request
請求…せいきゅう
justice; right; righteousness; correct meaning
正義…せいぎ
livelihood; living
生計…せいけい
clean
清潔…せいけつ
administration; political power
政権…せいけん
restriction; restraint; limitation
制限…せいげん
elaborate; delicate; exquisite
精巧…せいこう
success; hit
成功…せいこう
restraint; sanctions; punishment
制裁…せいさい
political measures; policy
政策…せいさく
manufacture; production
製作…せいさく
liquidation; settlement
清算…せいさん
production; manufacture
生産…せいさん
constellation
星座…せいざ
life and death
生死…せいし
stillness; repose; standing still
静止…せいし
due form; official; formality
正式…せいしき
nature; property; disposition
性質…せいしつ
youth; springtime of life; adolescent
青春…せいしゅん
Bible; scriptures
聖書…せいしょ
clean copy
清書…せいしょ
youth; young person
青少年…せいしょうねん
mind; soul; heart; spirit; intention
精神…せいしん
politics; government
政治…せいじ
sincere; honest; faithful
誠実…せいじつ
maturity; ripeness
成熟…せいじゅく
purity; innocence
清純…せいじゅん
normalcy; normality; normal
正常…せいじょう
adult
成人…せいじん
integer
整数…せいすう
to control; to command; to get the better of
制する…せいする
results; record
成績…せいせき
at the most; at best; to the utmost; as much (far) as possible
精々…せいぜい
orderly; regular; well-organized; trim; accurate
整然…せいぜん
be dressed up; wear rich clothes
盛装…せいそう
cleaning
清掃…せいそう
manufacture; production
製造…せいぞう
existence; being; survival
生存…せいぞん
grand; prosperous; magnificent
盛大…せいだい
good and evil; purity and impurity
清濁…せいだく
growth; grow to adulthood
成長…せいちょう
enactment; establishment; creation
制定…せいてい
static
静的…せいてき
iron manufacture
製鉄…せいてつ
fine weather
晴天…せいてん
pupil
生徒…せいと
just; justifiable; right; due; proper; equitable; reasonable; legitimate; lawful
正当…せいとう
(member of) political party
政党…せいとう
system; institution; organization
制度…せいど
majority; adult age
成年…せいねん
youth; young man
青年…せいねん
birth date
生年月日…せいねんがっぴ
ability; efficiency
性能…せいのう
manufactured goods; finished goods
製品…せいひん
adjustment; completion; consolidation
整備…せいび
government; administration
政府…せいふ
uniform
制服…せいふく
conquest; subjugation; overcoming
征服…せいふく
living things; creature
生物…せいぶつ
ingredient; component; composition
成分…せいぶん
distinction by sex; sex; gender
性別…せいべつ
manufacturing method; recipe; formula
製法…せいほう
square
正方形…せいほうけい
precise; exact; detailed; minute; close
精密…せいみつ
declaration; statement; proclamation
声明…せいめい
full name
姓名…せいめい
life; existence
生命…せいめい
main gate; main entrance
正門…せいもん
limitation; restriction; condition; constraints
制約…せいやく
the west; Western countries
西洋…せいよう
physiology; menses
生理…せいり
sorting; arrangement; adjustment; regulation
整理…せいり
coming into existence; arrangements; establishment; completion
成立…せいりつ
influence; power; might; strength; potency; force; energy
勢力…せいりょく
Christian Era; anno domini (A.D.)
西暦…せいれき
stand in a row; form a line
整列…せいれつ
the world; society; the universe
世界…せかい
to hurry; to urge on
急かす…せかす
son; my son
伜…せがれ
seat
席…せき
cough
咳…せき
cough
咳…せき
coal
石炭…せきたん
equator
赤道…せきどう
duty; responsibility
責任…せきにん
duty; obligation
責務…せきむ
oil; petroleum; kerosene
石油…せきゆ
world; society
世間…せけん
flattery; compliment
世辞…せじ
household
世帯…せたい
generation; the world; the age
世代…せだい
clearing (land); opening up; cutting through
切開…せっかい
with trouble; at great pains; long-awaited
折角…せっかく
positive; active; proactive
積極的…せっきょくてき
getting closer; drawing nearer; approaching
接近…せっきん
plan; design
設計…せっけい
soap
石鹸…せっけん
touch; contact
接触…せっしょく
to come in contact with; to connect; to attend; to receive
接する…せっする
establishment; institution
設置…せっち
compromise; cross; blending; eclecticism
折衷…せっちゅう
establishment; creation
設定…せってい
persuasion
説得…せっとく
node; section; occasion; time
節…せつ
theory
説…せつ
node; section; occasion; time
節…せつ
compelling; serious; severe; acute; earnest; pressing; urgent
切実…せつじつ
connection; union; join; link
接続…せつぞく
conjunction
接続詞…せつぞくし
painful; trying; oppressive; suffocating
切ない…せつない
equipment; device; facilities; installation
設備…せつび
explanation; exposition
説明…せつめい
economising; saving
節約…せつやく
establishment; foundation; institution
設立…せつりつ
earthenware; crockery; china
瀬戸物…せともの
back (of body)
背中…せなか
business suit
背広…せびろ
narrow; confined; small
狭い…せまい
to draw near; to press
迫る…せまる
attack; offence
攻め…せめ
attack; offence
攻め…せめ
to attack; to assault
攻める…せめる
to condemn; to blame; to criticize
責める…せめる
speech; words; one's lines; remarks
台詞…せりふ
public opinion
世論…せろん
public opinion
世論…せろん
looking after; help; aid; assistance
世話…せわ
(num) 1 000; thousand
千…せん
hermit; wizard
仙…せん
line (also telephone railway); wire; beam
線…せん
before
前…せん
before
前…せん
before
前…せん
before
前…せん
fibre; fiber; textile
繊維…せんい
election
選挙…せんきょ
religious mission
宣教…せんきょう
declaration; proclamation; announcement
宣言…せんげん
preceding; going first
先行…せんこう
selection; screening
選考…せんこう
major subject; special study
専攻…せんこう
war damage
戦災…せんさい
detergent; washing material
洗剤…せんざい
player (in game)
選手…せんしゅ
specialization
専修…せんしゅう
the other day; a few days ago
先日…せんじつ
tactics
戦術…せんじゅつ
folding fan
扇子…せんす
diving
潜水…せんすい
teacher; master; doctor
先生…せんせい
despotism; autocracy
専制…せんせい
month before last
先先月…せんせんげつ
week before last
先先週…せんせんしゅう
war
戦争…せんそう
ancestor
先祖…せんぞ
washing; laundry
洗濯…せんたく
selection; choice
選択…せんたく
pointed end; tip; fine point; spearhead; cusp; vanguard; advanced; leading edge
先端…せんたん
family predecessor; previous age; previous generation
先代…せんだい
recently; the other day
先だって…せんだって
first arrival
先着…せんちゃく
a priori; inborn; innate; inherent; congenital; hereditary
先天的…せんてんてき
propaganda; publicity
宣伝…せんでん
battle; fight; combat
戦闘…せんとう
head; lead; vanguard; first
先頭…せんとう
infiltration; sneaking in
潜入…せんにゅう
senior (at work or school); superior; elder; older graduate; progenitor; old-timer
先輩…せんぱい
ship
船舶…せんぱく
electric fan
扇風機…せんぷうき
wash up (one's face); have a wash
洗面…せんめん
speciality; subject of study; expert
専門…せんもん
exclusive use; personal use
専用…せんよう
occupation; capture; possession; have a room to oneself
占領…せんりょう
war potential
戦力…せんりょく
line; track; roadbed
線路…せんろ
customs house
税関…ぜいかん
tax; duty
税金…ぜいきん
luxury; extravagance
贅沢…ぜいたく
tax office
税務署…ぜいむしょ
correction; revision
是正…ぜせい
absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
絶対…ぜったい
out of print
絶版…ぜっぱん
despair; hopelessness
絶望…ぜつぼう
destruction; extinction
絶滅…ぜつめつ
certainly; without fail
是非…ぜひ
by all means (with sense of not taking "no" for an answer)
是非とも…ぜひとも
(small) table; tray; meal
膳…ぜん
Zen (Buddhism)
禅…ぜん
good; goodness; right; virtue
善…ぜん
all; whole; entire; complete; overall; pan
全…ぜん
all members (unanimity); all hands; the whole crew
全員…ぜんいん
complete recovery of health
全快…ぜんかい
country-wide; nation-wide; whole country; national
全国…ぜんこく
around; throughout; front and back; before and behind; before and after; about that (time); longitudinal; context; nearly; approximately
前後…ぜんご
the former
前者…ぜんしゃ
complete works
全集…ぜんしゅう
the whole body; full-length (portrait)
全身…ぜんしん
advance; drive; progress
前進…ぜんしん
height of prosperity
全盛…ぜんせい
wholly; entirely; completely; not at all (neg. verb)
全然…ぜんぜん
whole; entirety; whatever (is the matter)
全体…ぜんたい
preamble; premise; reason; prerequisite
前提…ぜんてい
future prospects; outlook; the journey ahead
前途…ぜんと
(the) whole; universal; wholly; general
全般…ぜんぱん
all; entire; whole; altogether
全部…ぜんぶ
annihilation
全滅…ぜんめつ
goodness; excellence; virtue
善良…ぜんりょう
all one's power; whole energy
全力…ぜんりょく
precedent
前例…ぜんれい
monk; priest
僧…そう
to run along; to follow
沿う…そう
to accompany; to become married; to comply with
添う…そう
so; really; seeming
…そう
whole; all; general; gross
総…そう
so; really; seeming
…そう
difference; discrepancy; variation
相違…そうい
suitability; fitness
相応…そうおう
noise
騒音…そうおん
general meeting
総会…そうかい
launching (e.g. newspaper); first issue
創刊…そうかん
remittance; sending money
送金…そうきん
storehouse; warehouse; godown
倉庫…そうこ
running a wheeled vehicle (e.g. car); traveling
走行…そうこう
mutual; reciprocal
相互…そうご
synthesis; coordination; putting together; integration; composite
総合…そうごう
search (esp. in criminal investigations); investigation
捜査…そうさ
operation; management; processing
操作…そうさ
search (esp. for someone or something missing); investigation
捜索…そうさく
production; literary creation; work
創作…そうさく
funeral
葬式…そうしき
and; like that
然うして…そうして
ornament
装飾…そうしょく
cleaning; sweeping
掃除…そうじ
management; handling; control; manipulation
操縦…そうじゅう
creation
創造…そうぞう
imagination; guess
想像…そうぞう
noisy; boisterous
騒々しい…そうぞうしい
succession; inheritance
相続…そうぞく
magnificent; grand; majestic; splendid
壮大…そうだい
consultation; discussion
相談…そうだん
equipment; installation; apparatus
装置…そうち
suitable; fair; tolerable; proper
相当…そうとう
strife; riot; rebellion
騒動…そうどう
disaster; shipwreck; accident
遭難…そうなん
market price; speculation; estimation
相場…そうば
equipment
装備…そうび
farewell; send-off
送別…そうべつ
Prime Minister
総理大臣…そうりだいじん
establishment; founding; organization
創立…そうりつ
postage; carriage
送料…そうりょう
to add to; to attach; to append; to accompany; to garnish; to imitate; to annex
添える…そえる
immediately; right away
即座に…そくざに
promotion; acceleration; encouragement; facilitation; spurring on
促進…そくしん
to conform to; to agree with; to be adapted to; to be based on
即する…そくする
express; special delivery
速達…そくたつ
measurement
測定…そくてい
speed; velocity; rate
速度…そくど
restraint; shackles; restriction; confinement; binding
束縛…そくばく
side; flank; sidelight; lateral
側面…そくめん
measurement; surveying
測量…そくりょう
speed
速力…そくりょく
that place; there
其処…そこ
bottom; sole
底…そこ
so (conj); accordingly; now; then; thereupon
其処で…そこで
to harm; to hurt; to injure; to damage; to fail in doing
損なう…そこなう
everywhere; somewhere; approximately; that area; around there
其処ら…そこら
raw materials; subject matter
素材…そざい
obstruction; check; hindrance; prevention; interdiction
阻止…そし
organization; system; construction
組織…そしき
character; qualities; genius
素質…そしつ
and
然して…そして
litigation; lawsuit
訴訟…そしょう
ancestor
祖先…そせん
to pour (into); to irrigate; to pay; to fill; to feed (e.g. a fire)
注ぐ…そそぐ
to pour (into); to irrigate; to pay; to fill; to feed (e.g. a fire)
注ぐ…そそぐ
careless; thoughtless
…そそっかしい
breeding; growth
育ち…そだち
to raise (child); to be brought up; to grow (up)
育つ…そだつ
to be brought up; to raise; to rear; to bring up
育てる…そだてる
measure; step
措置…そち
over there; the other
其方…そちら
all; altogether; entirely; be just like; the splitting image of
…そっくり
cold; short; curt; blunt
素っ気ない…そっけない
frankness; candour; openheartedness
率直…そっちょく
softly; secretly
…そっと
look (or turn) the other way
外方…そっぽ
graduation
卒業…そつぎょう
sleeve
袖…そで
outside
外…そと
outside
外…そと
outside
外…そと
outside
外…そと
to provide; to furnish; to equip; to install
備え付ける…そなえつける
to furnish; to provide for; to equip; to install; to have ready; to prepare for; to possess; to have; to be endowed with; to be armed with
備える…そなえる
to be furnished with; to be endowed with; to possess; to be among; to be one of; to be possessed of
備わる…そなわる
garden; park; plantation
園…その
in addition; furthermore
その上…そのうえ
eventually; sooner or later; of the previously mentioned
その内…そのうち
hence; for that reason
その為…そのため
besides; in addition; the rest
その外…そのほか
without change; as it is (i.e. now)
其の儘…そのまま
soba (buckwheat noodles)
蕎麦…そば
to rise; to tower; to soar
聳える…そびえる
grandfather
祖父…そふ
grandmother
祖母…そぼ
simplicity; artlessness; naivete
素朴…そぼく
simplicity; artlessness; naivete
素朴…そぼく
crude; rough; plain; humble
粗末…そまつ
to dye
染まる…そまる
to run counter to; to go against; to disobey; to infringe
背く…そむく
to dye; to colour
染める…そめる
to turn away; to avert
逸らす…そらす
warp; curvature; curve; arch
反り…そり
it; that
其れ…それ
and then; after that
其れから…それから
each; every; either; respectively; severally
各々…それぞれ
and (conj); thereupon; because of that
其れで…それで
in that situation; well then ...
其れでは…それでは
but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding
其れでも…それでも
or; or else
其れ共…それとも
If that's the case...; If so...; That being the case...
其れなら…それなら
besides; moreover
其れに…それに
to that degree; extent
其れ程…それほど
therefore; for that reason; so
其れ故…それゆえ
to stray (turn) from subject; to get lost; to go astray
逸れる…それる
set; suit; uniform
揃い…そろい
to become complete; to be equal; to be all present; to gather
揃う…そろう
to put things in order; to arrange; to make uniform; to get something ready
揃える…そろえる
gradually; steadily; quietly; slowly; soon
徐々…そろそろ
abacus
算盤…そろばん
damage; injury; loss
損害…そんがい
respect; esteem; reverence; honour
尊敬…そんけい
existence; being
存在…そんざい
loss
損失…そんしつ
duration; continuance
存続…そんぞく
duration; continuance
存続…そんぞく
respect; esteem; regard
尊重…そんちょう
loss and gain; advantage and disadvantage
損得…そんとく
such; like that; that sort of
…そんな
along
沿い…ぞい
statue; image; figure; picture; portrait
像…ぞう
increase; addition
増加…ぞうか
augment; reinforce; increase
増強…ぞうきょう
house-cloth; dust cloth
雑巾…ぞうきん
increase and decrease; fluctuation
増減…ぞうげん
Minister of Finance
蔵相…ぞうしょう
promoting; increase; advance
増進…ぞうしん
shipbuilding
造船…ぞうせん
enlargement
増大…ぞうだい
zoori (Japanese footwear); sandals
草履…ぞうり
to belong to; to come under; to be affiliated with; to be subject to
属する…ぞくする
successively; one after another
続々…ぞくぞく
rude; careless; slovenly
…ぞんざい
to know
存じる…ぞんじる
rice field
田…た
ill will; malice; another intention; secret purpose; ulterior motive; fickleness; double-mindedness
他意…たい
ratio; versus; against; opposition
対…たい
ratio; versus; against; opposition
対…たい
physical education; gymnastics; athletics
体育…たいいく
leaving hospital
退院…たいいん
interaction; correspondence; coping with; dealing with
対応…たいおう
temperature (body)
体温…たいおん
degeneration; retrogression
退化…たいか
convention; tournament; mass meeting; rally
大会…たいかい
physique; constitution
体格…たいかく
in general; mainly
大概…たいがい
dropping out of school
退学…たいがく
atmosphere
大気…たいき
great cost
大金…たいきん
tedium; boredom
退屈…たいくつ
treatment; reception
待遇…たいぐう
system; organization
体系…たいけい
confrontation; showdown
対決…たいけつ
personal experience
体験…たいけん
drum; tambourine
太鼓…たいこ
opposition; antagonism
対抗…たいこう
counter-plan; counter-measure
対策…たいさく
stay; sojourn
滞在…たいざい
ambassador
大使…たいし
considerable; great; important; significant; a big deal
大した…たいした
for; in regard to; per
対して…たいして
general public
大衆…たいしゅう
deal with; cope
対処…たいしょ
target; object (of worship study etc); subject (of taxation etc)
対象…たいしょう
contrast; antithesis; comparison
対照…たいしょう
retirement (from office)
退職…たいしょく
extermination
退治…たいじ
one's body weight
体重…たいじゅう
to face; to confront; to oppose
対する…たいする
attitude; conditions; preparations
態勢…たいせい
order; system; structure; set-up; organization
体制…たいせい
capacity; volume
体積…たいせき
important
大切…たいせつ
great war; great battle
大戦…たいせん
gymnastics; physical exercises; calisthenics
体操…たいそう
gymnastics; physical exercises; calisthenics
体操…たいそう
talk; dialogue; conversation
対談…たいだん
usually; generally
大抵…たいてい
equivalent
対等…たいとう
attitude; manner
態度…たいど
non-payment; default
滞納…たいのう
majority; mostly; generally
大半…たいはん
contrast; comparison
対比…たいひ
typhoon
台風…たいふう
most (e.g. most part); greater; fairly; a good deal; much
大部…たいぶ
(geometrical) opposite side
対辺…たいへん
arrest; apprehension; capture
逮捕…たいほ
expectant waiting
待望…たいぼう
large tree
大木…たいぼく
negligence; procrastination; carelessness
怠慢…たいまん
interview; meeting
対面…たいめん
sun; solar
太陽…たいよう
flatness; level; smooth; calm; plain; sitting tailor fashion
平ら…たいら
continent
大陸…たいりく
confrontation; opposition; antagonism
対立…たいりつ
physical strength
体力…たいりょく
interactive; interaction; conversation; dialogue
対話…たいわ
rice planting
田植え…たうえ
constantly
絶えず…たえず
to bear; to endure
耐える…たえる
to die out; to peter out; to become extinct
絶える…たえる
to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with; to support; to withstand; to resist; to brave; to be fit for; to be equal to
堪える…たえる
to throw down; to beat; to bring down; to blow down; to fell; to knock down; to trip up; to defeat; to ruin; to overthrow; to kill; to leave unpaid; to cheat
倒す…たおす
to collapse; to break down; to go bankrupt; to fall; to drop; to die; to succumb to; to fall senseless; to be ruined; to have a bad debt
倒れる…たおれる
quantity; amount; volume; number; amount of money
高…たか
tall; high; expensive
高い…たかい
to rise; to swell; to be promoted
高まる…たかまる
to raise; to lift; to boost
高める…たかめる
treasure
宝…たから
mutual; reciprocal
互い…たがい
to till; to plow; to cultivate
耕す…たがやす
waterfall
滝…たき
(open) fire
焚火…たきび
house; home; husband
宅…たく
to boil; to cook
炊く…たく
many; a lot; much
沢山…たくさん
burly; strong; sturdy
逞しい…たくましい
skill; cleverness
巧み…たくみ
to store; to lay in stock
蓄える…たくわえる
a kind
類…たぐい
height; stature; length; measure; all (one has)
丈…たけ
bamboo; middle (of a three-tier ranking system)
竹…たけ
certain; sure; definite; if I'm not mistaken; if I remember correctly
確…たしか
certain; sure; definite; if I'm not mistaken; if I remember correctly
確か…たしか
to ascertain
確かめる…たしかめる
addition
足し算…たしざん
more or less; somewhat; a little; some
多少…たしょう
to add (numbers); to do (e.g. one's business)
足す…たす
majority rule
多数決…たすうけつ
to be saved; to be rescued; to survive; to be helpful
助かる…たすかる
assistance
助け…たすけ
to help; to save; to rescue; to give relief to; to spare (life); to reinforce; to promote; to abet
助ける…たすける
to participate; to take part
携わる…たずさわる
to visit
訪ねる…たずねる
to ask; to enquire
尋ねる…たずねる
battle; fight; struggle; conflict
戦い…たたかい
to fight; to battle; to combat; to struggle against; to wage war; to engage in contest
戦う…たたかう
to strike; to clap; to dust; to beat
叩く…たたく
to strike; to clap; to dust; to beat
叩く…たたく
to fold (clothes)
畳む…たたむ
free; only
只…ただ
free; only
只…ただ
free of charge; mere; sole; usual; common
唯…ただ
Here I am; I'm home!; presently; right away; right now; just now
ただ今…ただいま
but; however; provided that
但し…ただし
right; just; correct; righteous; honest; truthful; proper; straightforward; perfect
正しい…ただしい
at once; immediately; directly; in person
直ちに…ただちに
to drift about; to float; to hang in air
漂う…ただよう
1. mansion; small castle
館…たち
to stand up
立ち上がる…たちあがる
dancing (geisha)
立方…たちかた
to leave; to depart; to take one's leave
立ち去る…たちさる
to stop; to halt; to stand still
立ち止まる…たちどまる
standpoint; position; situation
立場…たちば
at once; in a moment; suddenly; all at once
忽ち…たちまち
to stop by; to drop in for a short visit
立ち寄る…たちよる
skillful; in good health
達者…たっしゃ
to reach; to get to
達する…たっする
achievement
達成…たっせい
only; merely; but; no more than
…たった
precious; valuable; priceless; noble; exalted; sacred
尊い…たっとい
precious; valuable; priceless; noble; exalted; sacred
貴い…たっとい
to value; to prize; to esteem
尊ぶ…たっとぶ
full; in plenty; ample
…たっぷり
to sever; to cut off; to suppress; to abstain (from)
絶つ…たつ
to stand; to erect; to be erected; to rise; to be built
立つ…たつ
to stand; to erect; to be erected; to rise; to be built
建つ…たつ
to depart (on a plane train etc.)
発つ…たつ
to pass; to lapse
経つ…たつ
shield; buckler; escutcheon; pretext
盾…たて
length; height
縦…たて
to pay in advance; to pay for another; to pay someone else's debt as a loan to him
立て替える…たてかえる
face; official stance; public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts)
建前…たてまえ
to offer; to present; to revere; to do respectfully
奉る…たてまつる
building
建物…たてもの
to stand (something) up; to erect (something)
立てる…たてる
to build; to construct
建てる…たてる
example; even if; if; though; although
例え…たとえ
example; even if; if; though; although
仮令…たとえ
for example; e.g.
例えば…たとえば
to compare; to liken; to speak figuratively; to illustrate; to use a simile
例える…たとえる
transitive verb (direct obj)
他動詞…たどうし
to grope along to; to struggle on to; to arrive somewhere after a struggle
辿り着く…たどりつく
to follow (road); to pursue (course); to follow up
辿る…たどる
shelves; rack
棚…たな
the palm
掌…たなごころ
valley
谷…たに
enjoyable; fun
楽しい…たのしい
enjoyment; pleasure
楽しみ…たのしみ
to enjoy oneself
楽しむ…たのしむ
request; favor; reliance; dependence
頼み…たのみ
to request; to beg; to ask
頼む…たのむ
reliable; trustworthy; hopeful; promising
頼もしい…たのもしい
bundle; bunch; sheaf; coil
束…たば
(pt:) (n) (uk) tobacco (pt: tabaco); cigarettes
煙草…たばこ
to tie up in a bundle; to govern; to manage; to control; to fold (one's arms); to administer
束ねる…たばねる
tabi; Japanese socks (with split toe)
足袋…たび
times (three times etc.); degree
度…たび
travel; trip; journey
旅…たび
times (three times etc.); degree
度…たび
often; repeatedly; frequently
度々…たびたび
perhaps; probably
多分…たぶん
to eat
食べる…たべる
another side; different direction; (on) the other hand
他方…たほう
busy; pressure of work
多忙…たぼう
bullet; shot; shell
弾…たま
globe; sphere; ball
球…たま
to receive; to grant
給う…たまう
1. egg(s);spawn;roe; 2. (an expert) in the making
卵…たまご
casually; unexpectedly; accidentally; by chance
偶々…たまたま
occasionally; once in a while
偶に…たまに
intolerable; unbearable; unendurable
堪らない…たまらない
collected things; gathering place; arrears
溜まり…たまり
to collect; to gather; to save
溜まる…たまる
to collect; to gather; to save
溜まる…たまる
to grant; to bestow
賜る…たまわる
good; advantage; benefit; welfare; sake; to; in order to; because of; as a result of
為…ため
a sigh
溜息…ためいき
trial; test
試し…ためし
instance; example; case; precedent; experience; custom; usage; parallel; illustration
例…ためし
to attempt; to test
試す…ためす
to hesitate
躊躇う…ためらう
to keep; to preserve; to hold; to retain; to maintain; to support; to sustain; to last; to endure; to keep well (food); to wear well; to be durable
保つ…たもつ
easy; simple; light
容易い…たやすい
diversity; variety
多様…たよう
news; tidings; information; correspondence; letter
便り…たより
to rely on; to have recourse to; to depend on
頼る…たよる
to be sufficient; to be enough
足りる…たりる
to be sufficient; to be enough
足る…たる
slack; slackening; dullness; letdown
弛み…たるみ
to slacken; to loosen; to relax
弛む…たるむ
adjectival suffix for a person
誰…たれ
to hang; to droop; to drop; to lower; to pull down; to dangle; to sag; to drip; to ooze; to trickle; to leave behind (at death); to give; to confer
垂れる…たれる
grief; sigh; lamentation
歎…たん
roll of cloth (c. 10 yds.); .245 acres; 300 tsubo
反…たん
unit; denomination; credit (in school)
単位…たんい
single; simple; sole; individual; unitory
単一…たんいつ
tanka; 31-syllable Japanese poem
短歌…たんか
stretcher; litter
担架…たんか
quick temper
短気…たんき
short term
短期…たんき
exploration; expedition
探検…たんけん
coal mine; coal pit
炭鉱…たんこう
word; vocabulary; single-character word
単語…たんご
shortening; abbreviation; reduction
短縮…たんしゅく
defect; demerit; weak point
短所…たんしょ
simplicity
単純…たんじゅん
birth
誕生…たんじょう
chest of drawers
箪笥…たんす
fresh water
淡水…たんすい
singular (number)
単数…たんすう
carbon (C)
炭素…たんそ
junior college
短大…たんだい
monotony; monotone; dullness
単調…たんちょう
(in) charge
担当…たんとう
sole; independence; single; solo (flight)
単独…たんどく
mere; simple; sheer
単なる…たんなる
simply; merely; only; solely
単に…たんに
short wave
短波…たんぱ
protein
蛋白質…たんぱくしつ
short (e.g. story film)
短編…たんぺん
stand; rack; table; support
台…だい
stand; rack; table; support
台…だい
title; subject; theme; topic
題…だい
ordinal
第…だい
first; foremost; # 1
第一…だいいち
university
大学…だいがく
graduate school
大学院…だいがくいん
price; payment; cost; charge; the money; the bill
代金…だいきん
carpenter
大工…だいく
size
大小…だいしょう
safe; all right; O.K.
大丈夫…だいじょうぶ
cabinet minister
大臣…だいじん
general; substantially; outline; main point
大体…だいたい
bold; daring; audacious
大胆…だいたん
president; chief executive
大統領…だいとうりょう
kitchen
台所…だいどころ
mess; spoiled; (come to) nothing
台無し…だいなし
representative; representation; delegation; type; example; model
代表…だいひょう
considerably; greatly; a lot
大分…だいぶ
most part; greater part; majority
大部分…だいぶぶん
feces; excrement; shit
大便…だいべん
pay by proxy; act for another; speak for another
代弁…だいべん
libretto; scenario
台本…だいほん
title
題名…だいめい
pronoun
代名詞…だいめいし
substitution
代用…だいよう
representation; agency; proxy; deputy; agent; attorney; substitute; alternate; acting (principal etc.)
代理…だいり
ellipse
楕円…だえん
break in the deadlock
打開…だかい
so; therefore
…だから
compromise; giving in
妥協…だきょう
only; just; as
丈…だけ
agreement
妥結…だけつ
however
…だけど
1. blow;shock;strike;damage; 2. batting (baseball)
打撃…だげき
poor work; rubbish
駄作…ださく
to put out; to send
出す…だす
to put out; to send
出す…だす
(child's) hug
抱っこ…だっこ
escape
脱出…だっしゅつ
to escape from; to get out
脱する…だっする
derailment; digression
脱線…だっせん
secession
脱退…だったい
if it's the case
…だったら
but; because; even; also; too
…だって
valid; proper; right; appropriate
妥当…だとう
loose; baggy
…だぶだぶ
to trick; to cheat; to deceive
騙す…だます
to be silent
黙る…だまる
useless; no good; hopeless
駄目…だめ
implying (negatively) that something is full of e.g. mistakes
…だらけ
slovenly; loose; a slut
…だらしない
sluggish; feel heavy; languid; dull
怠い…だるい
someone; somebody
誰か…だれか
step; stair; flight of steps; grade; rank; level
段…だん
1. platform;podium;rostrum; 2. (arch) mandala
壇…だん
gradation; grad; stage
段階…だんかい
unity; union; combination
団結…だんけつ
declaration; affirmation
断言…だんげん
youth; young man
男子…だんし
water outage
断水…だんすい
male; man
男性…だんせい
firmly; absolutely; definitely
断然…だんぜん
organization; association
団体…だんたい
gradually; by degrees
段々…だんだん
multi-unit apartments
団地…だんち
conclusion; decision
断定…だんてい
master (of house); husband (informal)
旦那…だんな
heating
暖房…だんぼう
cross section
断面…だんめん
elasticity; flexibility
弾力…だんりょく
blood; consanguinity
血…ち
earth
地…ち
public order
治安…ちあん
(social) position; status
地位…ちい
area; region
地域…ちいき
small; little; tiny
小さい…ちいさい
wisdom; wit; sagacity; sense; intelligence; advice
知恵…ちえ
basement; underground
地下…ちか
near; close by; short
近い…ちかい
to swear; to vow; to take an oath; to pledge
誓う…ちかう
near; neighbourhood; vicinity
近く…ちかく
lately; recently; nowadays
近頃…ちかごろ
underground water
地下水…ちかすい
to approach; to get near; to get acquainted with; to get closer
近付く…ちかづく
to bring near; to put close; to let come near; to associate with
近付ける…ちかづける
underground train; subway
地下鉄…ちかてつ
to approach; to draw near
近寄る…ちかよる
force; strength; energy; might; power; agency; authority; influence; vigor; stress; emphasis; exertions; endeavors; efficacy; help; support; good offices; ability; faculty; capability; attainment; means; resources
力…ちから
force; strength; energy; might; power; agency; authority; influence; vigor; stress; emphasis; exertions; endeavors; efficacy; help; support; good offices; ability; faculty; capability; attainment; means; resources
力…ちから
reassuring; emboldened
力強い…ちからづよい
difference; discrepancy
違い…ちがい
(phrase) sure; no mistaking it; for certain
違いない…ちがいない
to differ (from)
違う…ちがう
to change
違える…ちがえる
the earth
地球…ちきゅう
to pledge; to promise; to swear
契る…ちぎる
district; section; sector
地区…ちく
animal husbandry
畜産…ちくさん
beast; brute; damn
畜生…ちくしょう
accumulation; accumulate; store
蓄積…ちくせき
lateness; late coming
遅刻…ちこく
knowledge; information
知識…ちしき
geological features
地質…ちしつ
prefectural governor
知事…ちじ
friend; acquaintance
知人…ちじん
map
地図…ちず
intelligence
知性…ちせい
area; zone
地帯…ちたい
milk; breast; loop
乳…ちち
father
父…ちち
father
父親…ちちおや
father and mother; parents
父母…ちちはは
to be shortened; to be contracted; to shrink
縮まる…ちぢまる
to shrink; to be contracted
縮む…ちぢむ
to shorten; to reduce; to boil down; to shrink
縮める…ちぢめる
to be wavy; to be curled
縮れる…ちぢれる
suffocation
窒息…ちっそく
not at all (neg. verb)
些とも…ちっとも
order; regularity; system; method
秩序…ちつじょ
intellectual
知的…ちてき
site; point on a map
地点…ちてん
brain
知能…ちのう
horizon
地平線…ちへいせん
place name
地名…ちめい
tea
茶…ちゃ
light brown; tawny
茶色…ちゃいろ
counter for suits of clothing; arriving at ..
著…ちゃく
counter for suits of clothing; arriving at ..
着…ちゃく
counter for suits of clothing; arriving at ..
着…ちゃく
embarkation; launch
着手…ちゃくしゅ
colouring; coloring
着色…ちゃくしょく
sit down; seat
着席…ちゃくせき
steadily
着々…ちゃくちゃく
attention
着目…ちゃくもく
landing; alighting; touch down
着陸…ちゃくりく
start of (construction) work
着工…ちゃっこう
living room (Japanese style)
茶の間…ちゃのま
tea ceremony
茶の湯…ちゃのゆ
rice bowl; tea cup; teacup
茶碗…ちゃわん
suffix for familiar (female) person
…ちゃん
perfectly; properly; exactly
…ちゃんと
pamper; make a fuss of; spoil
…ちやほや
medium; mediocre
中…ちゅう
annotation; explanatory note
注…ちゅう
medium; mediocre
中…ちゅう
medium; mediocre
中…ちゅう
medium; mediocre
中…ちゅう
caution; being careful; attention (heed); warning; advice
注意…ちゅうい
centre; central; center; middle
中央…ちゅうおう
middle; midway; interim
中間…ちゅうかん
daytime; during the day
昼間…ちゅうかん
somersault; looping-the-loop
宙返り…ちゅうがえり
middle school; junior high school
中学…ちゅうがく
relay; hook-up
中継…ちゅうけい
samurai's attendant; footman
仲間…ちゅうげん
1. used;second-hand;old; 2. Middle Ages
中古…ちゅうこ
advice; warning
忠告…ちゅうこく
suspension; stoppage; discontinuance; interruption
中止…ちゅうし
middle finger
中指…ちゅうし
injection
注射…ちゅうしゃ
parking (e.g. car)
駐車…ちゅうしゃ
slander; libel; defamation
中傷…ちゅうしょう
abstract
抽象…ちゅうしょう
lunch; midday meal
昼食…ちゅうしょく
center; core; heart; pivot; emphasis; balance
中心…ちゅうしん
fidelity; faithfulness
忠実…ちゅうじつ
second third of a month
中旬…ちゅうじゅん
centre; pivot; mainstay; nucleus; backbone; central figure; pillar; key man
中枢…ちゅうすう
Middle Ages; mediaeval times
中世…ちゅうせい
neuter gender; neutral (chem.); indifference; sterility
中性…ちゅうせい
lottery; raffle; drawing (of lots)
抽選…ちゅうせん
interruption; suspension; break
中断…ちゅうだん
irritated; offended
中腹…ちゅうっぱら
in the middle; half-way
中途…ちゅうと
poisoning
中毒…ちゅうどく
go-between; matchmaker
仲人…ちゅうにん
middle-aged
中年…ちゅうねん
lunch; midday meal
昼飯…ちゅうはん
notice; attention; observation
注目…ちゅうもく
order; request
注文…ちゅうもん
neutrality
中立…ちゅうりつ
neutralize; counteract
中和…ちゅうわ
guts; bowels; intestines
腸…ちょう
butterfly
蝶…ちょう
super-; ultra-; hyper-
超…ちょう
government office
庁…ちょう
signature; sign; sealing
調印…ちょういん
excess; being more than
超過…ちょうか
the sense of hearing
聴覚…ちょうかく
chief; (government) secretary
長官…ちょうかん
long time period
長期…ちょうき
lecture attendance; auditing
聴講…ちょうこう
carving; engraving; sculpture
彫刻…ちょうこく
investigation; examination; inquiry; survey
調査…ちょうさ
tune; tone; key; pitch; time; rhythm; vein; mood; way; manner; style; knack; condition; state of health; strain; impetus; spur of the moment; trend
調子…ちょうし
collection; levy
徴収…ちょうしゅう
strong point
長所…ちょうしょ
stethoscope
聴診器…ちょうしんき
eldest daughter
長女…ちょうじょ
top; summit; peak
頂上…ちょうじょう
regulation; adjustment; tuning
調整…ちょうせい
regulation; adjustment; control
調節…ちょうせつ
challenge; defiance
挑戦…ちょうせん
length; long and short; +-
長短…ちょうたん
very long; great length
長大…ちょうだい
arbitration; conciliation; mediation
調停…ちょうてい
top; summit
頂点…ちょうてん
just; right; exactly
恰度…ちょうど
eldest son
長男…ちょうなん
long (e.g. novel film)
長編…ちょうへん
rectangle; oblong
長方形…ちょうほうけい
condiment; seasoning
調味料…ちょうみりょう
district of a town; city block (of irregular size)
丁目…ちょうめ
cooking
調理…ちょうり
harmony
調和…ちょうわ
(bank) savings
貯金…ちょきん
immediately following
直後…ちょくご
direct; immediate; personal; firsthand
直接…ちょくせつ
straight line
直線…ちょくせん
just before
直前…ちょくぜん
often; frequently; now and then; occasionally
…ちょくちょく
direct communication
直通…ちょくつう
confrontation
直面…ちょくめん
direct current
直流…ちょくりゅう
author; writer
著者…ちょしゃ
literary work; book
著書…ちょしょ
storage; preservation
貯蔵…ちょぞう
savings
貯蓄…ちょちく
right angle
直角…ちょっかく
intuition
直感…ちょっかん
diameter
直径…ちょっけい
(ateji) (adv int) (uk) just a minute; a short time; a while; just a little; somewhat; easily; readily; rather
一寸…ちょっと
well-known; noted; celebrated
著名…ちょめい
to scatter around; to leave untidy
散らかす…ちらかす
to be in disorder; to lie scattered around
散らかる…ちらかる
to scatter; to disperse; to distribute
散らす…ちらす
at a glance; by accident
…ちらっと
geography
地理…ちり
tissue paper
塵紙…ちりがみ
dustpan
塵取り…ちりとり
medical treatment
治療…ちりょう
to fall; to scatter (e.g. blossoms)
散る…ちる
wages
賃金…ちんぎん
precipitation; settlement
沈殿…ちんでん
sinking; foundering
沈没…ちんぼつ
silence; reticence
沈黙…ちんもく
exhibition; display; show
陳列…ちんれつ
just (now); quite (near); unintentionally; unconsciously; by mistake; against one's better judgement
…つい
addition; supplement; appendix
追加…ついか
gaining on; carrying out; solving (crime)
追及…ついきゅう
pursuit
追跡…ついせき
next; secondly; subsequently
次いで…ついで
finally; at last
遂に…ついに
exile; banishment
追放…ついほう
to spend; to devote; to waste
費やす…ついやす
falling; crashing
墜落…ついらく
connoisseur; counter for letters
通…つう
passage through; passing
通過…つうか
currency
通貨…つうか
feeling keenly; fully realizing
痛感…つうかん
commuting to school
通学…つうがく
commuting to work
通勤…つうきん
passage; passing
通行…つうこう
correspondence; communication; news; signal
通信…つうしん
common; general; usually
通常…つうじょう
to run to; to lead to; to communicate; to understand; to be well informed
通じる…つうじる
keen; acute
痛切…つうせつ
notice; notification
通知…つうち
passbook
通帳…つうちょう
interpretation
通訳…つうやく
popular use; circulation
通用…つうよう
passage; pathway
通路…つうろ
cane
杖…つえ
mission; simple task; doing
遣い…つかい
use
使い道…つかいみち
to use; to handle; to manipulate; to employ; to need; to want; to spend; to consume; to speak (English); to practise (fencing); to take (one's lunch); to circulate (bad money)
使う…つかう
to serve; to work for
仕える…つかえる
to rule; to govern; to administer
司る…つかさどる
moment; brief time; brief; transient
束の間…つかのま
to catch; to arrest; to seize
捕まえる…つかまえる
to be caught; to be arrested
捕まる…つかまる
to seize; to catch; to grasp; to grip; to grab; to hold; to catch hold of; to lay one's hands on
掴む…つかむ
tiredness; fatigue
疲れ…つかれ
to get tired; to tire
疲れる…つかれる
moon; month
月…つき
moon; month
月…つき
moon; month
月…つき
attached to; impression; sociality; appearance; furnished with; under; to
付き…つき
association; socializing; fellowship
付き合い…つきあい
to associate with; to keep company with; to get on with
付き合う…つきあう
end (e.g. of street)
突き当たり…つきあたり
to run into; to collide with
突き当たる…つきあたる
every month; common
月並み…つきなみ
to be used up; to be run out; to be exhausted; to be consumed; to come to an end
尽きる…つきる
in succession; one by one
次々…つぎつぎ
a joint; joining point
継ぎ目…つぎめ
to adjoin; to be attached; to adhere; to be connected with; to be dyed; to be stained; to be scarred; to be recorded; to start (fires); to follow; to become allied to; to accompany; to study with; to increase; to be added to
付く…つく
to arrive at; to reach
着く…つく
to settle in (place); to take (seat position); to study (under teacher)
就く…つく
to catch fire; (electricity) comes on
点く…つく
1. to thrust;to strike;to attack; 2. to poke;to nudge;to pick at
突く…つく
1. to breathe; 2. to tell (lies); 3. to vomit;to disgorge
吐く…つく
desk
机…つくえ
to exhaust; to run out; to serve (a person); to befriend
尽くす…つくす
make-up; sliced raw fish
作り…つくり
make up; structure; physique
造り…つくり
to make; to create; to manufacture; to draw up; to write; to compose; to build; to coin; to cultivate; to organize; to establish; to make up (a face); to trim (a tree); to fabricate; to prepare (food); to commit (sin); to construct
作る…つくる
to make; to create; to manufacture; to draw up; to write; to compose; to build; to coin; to cultivate; to organize; to establish; to make up (a face); to trim (a tree); to fabricate; to prepare (food); to commit (sin); to construct
造る…つくる
to mend; to repair; to fix; to patch up; to darn; to tidy up; to adjust; to trim
繕う…つくろう
to join; to piece together; to set (bones); to graft (trees)
接ぐ…つぐ
to succeed
継ぐ…つぐ
to rank next to; to come after
次ぐ…つぐ
to add one thing to another
付け加える…つけくわえる
to attach; to join; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to furnish (a house with); to wear; to put on; to make an entry; to appraise; to set (a price); to apply (ointment); to bring alongside; to place (under guard or doctor); to follow; to shadow; to add; to append; t
付ける…つける
to arrive; to wear; to put on
着ける…つける
to turn on; to switch on; to light up
点ける…つける
to dip in; to soak
浸ける…つける
to soak; to moisten; to pickle
漬ける…つける
to inform
告げる…つげる
circumstances; condition; convenience
都合…つごう
coherence; consistency
辻褄…つじつま
to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart; to propagate; to teach; to bequeath
伝える…つたえる
to be handed down; to be introduced; to be transmitted; to be circulated; to go along; to walk along
伝わる…つたわる
earth; soil
土…つち
earth; soil
土…つち
on the way; en route
途中…つちゅう
to plunge into; to go into deeply
突っ込む…つっこむ
to support; to become stiff; to become taut; to thrust (ones opponent); to stick to (ones opinion); to insist on
突っ張る…つっぱる
pipe; tube
筒…つつ
gun
銃…つつ
1. to thrust;to strike;to attack; 2. to poke;to nudge;to pick at
突く…つつく
to be careful; to be chaste or discreet; to abstain or refrain
慎む…つつしむ
bundle; package; parcel; bale
包み…つつみ
sequel; continuation; (also suffix) continuation (in time and space); second series; succession; spell
続き…つづき
to be continued
続く…つづく
to be continued
続く…つづく
to continue; to keep up; to keep on
続ける…つづける
to continue; to keep up; to keep on
続ける…つづける
verbal message; rumor; word
伝言…つてごと
to be fit for; to be equal to; to function properly
勤まる…つとまる
service; duty; business; Buddhist religious services
勤め…つとめ
place of work
勤め先…つとめさき
make an effort!; work hard!
努めて…つとめて
to serve; to fill a post; to serve under; to exert oneself; to endeavor; to be diligent; to play (the part of); to work (for)
勤める…つとめる
to serve; to fill a post; to serve under; to exert oneself; to endeavor; to be diligent; to play (the part of); to work (for)
務める…つとめる
to exert oneself; to make great effort; to try hard
努める…つとめる
rope
綱…つな
connection; link; relationship
繋がり…つながり
to be tied together; to be connected to; to be related to
繋がる…つながる
to tie; to fasten; to connect; to transfer (phone call)
繋ぐ…つなぐ
to connect
繋げる…つなげる
tsunami; tidal wave
津波…つなみ
always
常に…つねに
to pinch
抓る…つねる
to invite; to solicit help participation etc
募る…つのる
saliva; sputum
唾…つば
wings
翼…つばさ
grain
粒…つぶ
to smash; to waste
潰す…つぶす
to mutter; to murmur
呟く…つぶやく
to close the eyes
瞑る…つぶる
to be smashed; to go bankrupt
潰れる…つぶれる
tsubo jar; pot; vase
壷…つぼ
bud; flower bud
蕾…つぼみ
wife
妻…つま
to stumble; to trip
躓く…つまずく
to pinch; to hold; to pick up
摘む…つまむ
to pinch; to hold; to pick up
摘む…つまむ
insignificant; boring; trifling
詰らない…つまらない
in short; in brief; in other words; that is to say; in the long run; after all; blockade; stuffing; ultimate
詰まり…つまり
1. to be blocked;to be packed; 2. to hit the ball near the handle of the bat (baseball)
詰まる…つまる
crime; fault; indiscretion
罪…つみ
to pile up; to stack
積む…つむ
fingernail or toenail; claw; talon; hoof
爪…つめ
cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; freezing; coldhearted
冷たい…つめたい
to pack; to shorten; to work out (details)
詰める…つめる
intention; plan
積もり…つもり
to pile up
積もる…つもる
dew
露…つゆ
rainy season; rain during the rainy season
梅雨…つゆ
rainy season; rain during the rainy season
梅雨…つゆ
strong; powerful; mighty; potent
強い…つよい
to get strong; to gain strength
強まる…つよまる
to strengthen; to emphasize
強める…つよめる
to extend; to stretch out; to stand in a row
連なる…つらなる
to go through
貫く…つらぬく
to link; to join; to put together
連ねる…つらねる
fishing; angling
釣り…つり
fishing; angling
釣り…つり
to balance; to be in harmony; to suit
釣り合う…つりあう
strap
吊り革…つりかわ
hanging bell
釣鐘…つりがね
to fish
釣る…つる
to hang
吊る…つる
to hang
吊るす…つるす
companion; company
連れ…つれ
to lead; to take (a person)
連れる…つれる
hand
手…て
hand
手…て
allowance; compensation; treatment; medical care
手当て…てあて
restroom; lavatory; hand-washing
手洗い…てあらい
appearance; air; condition; state; form
体…てい
proposal; proposition; suggestion
提案…ていあん
fixed number of regular personnel; capacity (of boat hall aeroplane etc.)
定員…ていいん
established price
定価…ていか
fall; decline; lowering; deterioration
低下…ていか
fixed term
定期…ていき
commuter pass; season ticket
定期券…ていきけん
regular holiday
定休日…ていきゅうび
offer; tender; program sponsoring; furnishing
提供…ていきょう
definition
定義…ていぎ
cooperation; tie-up; joint business; link-up
提携…ていけい
electrical resistance; resistance; opposition
抵抗…ていこう
decency; style; form; appearance; show; get-up; format
体裁…ていさい
suspension; interruption; stoppage; ban; standstill; deadlock; stalemate; abeyance
停止…ていし
pupil; disciple; adherent; follower; apprentice; young person; teacher's student-helper
弟子…ていし
ladder; stairs
梯子…ていし
stopping (e.g. train)
停車…ていしゃ
presentation; submission; filing
提出…ていしゅつ
set meal; special (of the day)
定食…ていしょく
presentation; exhibit; suggest; citation
提示…ていじ
correction; revision
訂正…ていせい
stagnation; tie-up; congestion; retention; accumulation; falling into arrears
停滞…ていたい
mansion; residence
邸宅…ていたく
failure of electricity
停電…ていでん
degree; amount; grade; standard; on the order of (following a number)
程度…ていど
polite; courteous; careful; care; kind; close; thorough; conscientious
丁寧…ていねい
retirement age
定年…ていねん
bank; weir
堤防…ていぼう
bus or tram stop
停留所…ていりゅうじょ
repairs; maintenance
手入れ…ていれ
too late; belated treatment
手遅れ…ておくれ
number of moves; trouble
手数…てかず
number of moves; trouble
手数…てかず
contact; trail; scent; on hand; hand hold; clue; key
手掛かり…てがかり
to handle; to manage; to work with; to rear; to look after; to have experience with
手掛ける…てがける
letter
手紙…てがみ
easy; simple; informal; offhand; cheap
手軽…てがる
-like; typical
的…てき
adaptation; accommodation; conformity
適応…てきおう
precise; accurate
的確…てきかく
precise; accurate
適確…てきかく
suitability
適宜…てきぎ
to fit; to suit
適する…てきする
aptitude
適性…てきせい
pertinent; appropriate; adequate; relevance
適切…てきせつ
fitness; suitability; adequacy; relevance
適当…てきとう
moderate
適度…てきど
applying
適用…てきよう
performance; skill; tact
手際…てぎわ
wrist
手首…てくび
moderate; handy
手頃…てごろ
moderate; handy
手頃…てごろ
sleight of hand; conjuring trick; magic; juggling
手品…てじな
process; procedure; protocol
手順…てじゅん
handcuffs; manacles
手錠…てじょう
notebook
手帳…てちょう
near; handy; familiar
手近…てぢか
railway bridge; iron bridge
鉄橋…てっきょう
surely; certainly; beyond doubt
…てっきり
iron and steel
鉄鋼…てっこう
to sink in; to penetrate; to devote oneself; to believe in; to go through; to do intently and exclusively
徹する…てっする
thoroughness; completeness
徹底…てってい
iron scraps
鉄片…てっぺん
gun
鉄砲…てっぽう
iron
鉄…てつ
philosophy
哲学…てつがく
help; helper; assistant
手伝い…てつだい
to help; to assist; to take part in
手伝う…てつだう
procedure; (legal) process; formalities
手続き…てつづき
railroad
鉄道…てつどう
all night; all night vigil; sleepless night
徹夜…てつや
(hand) towel
手拭い…てぬぐい
arrangement; search (by police)
手配…てはい
arrangement; plan; programme
手筈…てはず
guidance; guide; introduction
手引き…てびき
glove
手袋…てぶくろ
model; pattern
手本…てほん
time; labour
手間…てま
before; this side; we; you
手前…てまえ
preparations; arrangements
手回し…てまわし
on hand; at hand; at home
手元…てもと
temple
寺…てら
temple
寺…てら
to shine on; to illuminate
照らす…てらす
to reflect; to throw back light
照り返す…てりかえす
to shine
照る…てる
division of labour
手分け…てわけ
spot; mark; point; dot
点…てん
store; shop; establishment
店…てん
store; shop; establishment
店…てん
shop assistant; employee; clerk; salesperson
店員…てんいん
the world; whole country; descent from heaven; having one's own way; the public; the ruling power
天下…てんか
ignition; lighting; set fire to
点火…てんか
revolution; rotation
転回…てんかい
develop; expansion (opposite of compression)
展開…てんかい
convert; divert
転換…てんかん
weather; the elements; fine weather
天気…てんき
moving; changing residence
転居…てんきょ
transfer; transmission
転勤…てんきん
type; pattern; archetypal
典型…てんけい
inspection; examination; checking
点検…てんけん
change schools
転校…てんこう
weather
天候…てんこう
paradise; heaven; Kingdom of Heaven
天国…てんごく
genius; prodigy; natural gift
天才…てんさい
natural calamity; disaster
天災…てんさい
exhibition; display
展示…てんじ
ceiling; ceiling price
天井…てんじょう
to turn; to shift; to alter; to distract
転じる…てんじる
marks; points; score; runs; number of items; credits
点数…てんすう
marks; points; score; runs; number of items; credits
点数…てんすう
dotted line; perforated line
点線…てんせん
heavenly body
天体…てんたい
here and there; little by little; sporadically; scattered in drops; dot; spot
点々…てんてん
rolling about; moving from place to place; being passed around repeatedly
転転…てんてん
(not) at all; altogether; entirely
…てんで
change of post
転任…てんにん
nature; spontaneity
天然…てんねん
view; outlook; prospect
展望…てんぼう
fall; degradation; slump
転落…てんらく
exhibition
展覧会…てんらんかい
outflow; coming (going) out; graduate (of); rising (of the sun or moon); one's turn to appear on stage
出…で
meeting; rendezvous; encounter
出会い…であい
to meet by chance; to come across; to happen to encounter; to hold a rendezvous; to have a date
出会う…であう
to meet by chance; to come across; to happen to encounter; to hold a rendezvous; to have a date
出合う…であう
in and out; coming and going; free association; income and expenditure; debits and credit
出入り…でいり
exit and entrance
出入り口…でいりぐち
huge
…でかい
to depart; to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing); to set out; to start; to be going out
出掛ける…でかける
be finished; ready; made for; cut out
出来上がり…できあがり
to be finished; to be ready; by definition; to be very drunk
出来上がる…できあがる
incident; affair; happening; event
出来事…できごと
able man; tumour; growth; boil; ulcer; abcess; rash; pimple
出来物…できもの
to be out of; to have no more at hand
出切る…できる
if at all possible
出来るだけ…できるだけ
to happen to meet; to come across
出くわす…でくわす
exit; gateway; way out; outlet; leak; vent
出口…でぐち
unevenness; roughness; ruggedness
凸凹…でこぼこ
therefore
…ですから
irresponsible utterance; nonsense; nonsensical; random; haphazard; unsystematic
出鱈目…でたらめ
adjustment; touch up
出直し…でなおし
then; well; so; well then
…では
meeting; reception
出迎え…でむかえ
to meet; to greet
出迎える…でむかえる
but; however
…でも
to appear; to come forth; to leave
出る…でる
country; rural districts
田園…でんえん
electricity; (electric) light
電気…でんき
biography; life story
伝記…でんき
light bulb
電球…でんきゅう
source of electricity; power (button on TV etc.)
電源…でんげん
electron
電子…でんし
electric train
電車…でんしゃ
tradition; legend; folklore
伝説…でんせつ
contagion
伝染…でんせん
electric line
電線…でんせん
transmission (e.g. news); communication; delivery
伝達…でんたつ
battery
電池…でんち
telephone pole; telegraph pole; lightpole
電柱…でんちゅう
electric light
電灯…でんとう
tradition; convention
伝統…でんとう
electro-magnetic wave
電波…でんぱ
telegram
電報…でんぽう
ancestral; hereditary; imported; transmitted; handed down
伝来…でんらい
electric current
電流…でんりゅう
electric power
電力…でんりょく
telephone
電話…でんわ
1. if (conjunction); 2. promoted pawn (shogi) (abbr)
…と
metropolitan; municipal
都…と
metropolitan; municipal
都…と
question; query
問い…とい
enquiry; ENQ
問い合わせ…といあわせ
to enquire; to seek information
問い合わせる…といあわせる
wholesale store
問屋…といや
to ask; to question; to charge (i.e. with a crime); to accuse; without regard to (neg)
問う…とう
place; section; building
棟…とう
party (political)
党…とう
tower; pagoda
塔…とう
et cetera; etc.; and the like
等…とう
party (political)
党…とう
et cetera; etc.; and the like
等…とう
et cetera; etc.; and the like
等…とう
examination paper; examination script
答案…とうあん
unity; consolidation; uniformity; unification; compatible
統一…とういつ
pottery; ceramics
陶器…とうき
grade; class
等級…とうきゅう
debate; discussion
討議…とうぎ
statistics
統計…とうけい
ridge; (mountain) pass; difficult part
峠…とうげ
attendance (at school)
登校…とうこう
integration; unification; synthesis
統合…とうごう
(corporate) bankruptcy; insolvency
倒産…とうさん
East and West; whole country; Orient and Occident; Your attention please
東西…とうざい
investment
投資…とうし
letter to the editor; letter from a reader; contribution
投書…とうしょ
rule; reign; government; governing
統治…とうじ
at that time; in those days
当時…とうじ
appointed day; very day
当日…とうじつ
entry (on stage)
登場…とうじょう
regulation; control
統制…とうせい
being elected; winning the prize
当選…とうせん
flight; desertion; escape
逃走…とうそう
command; lead; generalship; leadership
統率…とうそつ
reaching; attaining; arrival
到達…とうたつ
lighthouse
灯台…とうだい
arrival
到着…とうちゃく
(cannot) possibly
到底…とうてい
clashing of swords; felling of trees; ringing of an ax
丁々…とうとう
theft; robbery
盗難…とうなん
throw; investment; making (an electrical circuit)
投入…とうにゅう
the one concerned; the said person
当人…とうにん
being on duty
当番…とうばん
voting; poll
投票…とうひょう
division into equal parts
等分…とうぶん
escape
逃亡…とうぼう
hibernation; winter sleep
冬眠…とうみん
transparency; cleanness
透明…とうめい
lamp oil; kerosene
灯油…とうゆ
Orient
東洋…とうよう
registration; register; entry; record
登録…とうろく
debate; discussion
討論…とうろん
far; distant
遠い…とおい
ten days; the tenth (day of the month)
十日…とおか
far away; distant; at a distance; distant place; by far
遠く…とおく
to go far off
遠ざかる…とおざかる
to let pass; to overlook; to continue; to keep; to make way for; to persist in
通す…とおす
detour; roundabout way
遠回り…とおまわり
avenue; street; way
通り…とおり
avenue; street; way
通り…とおり
avenue; street; way
通り…とおり
to happen to pass by
通りかかる…とおりかかる
to pass; to pass through
通り過ぎる…とおりすぎる
to pass (by); to go through; to walk along; to pass exams
通る…とおる
city
都会…とかい
anyhow; anyway; somehow or other; generally speaking; in any case; this and that; many; be apt to
兎角…とかく
to melt; to dissolve
溶かす…とかす
to blame; to find fault; to take someone to task; to aggravate (an injury)
咎める…とがめる
to taper to a point; to become sharp; to be sour; to look displeased
尖る…とがる
time; hour; occasion
時…とき
time; hour; occasion
時…とき
sometimes
時折…ときおり
sometimes
時々…ときどき
to pause; to be interrupted
跡切れる…とぎれる
to explain; to advocate; to preach; to persuade
説く…とく
to dissolve (paint)
溶く…とく
to solve; to answer; to untie
解く…とく
to solve; to answer; to untie
解く…とく
pride; triumph; prosperity; one's strong point; one's forte; one's specialty; customer; client
得意…とくい
special skill
特技…とくぎ
specialty; special product
特産…とくさん
special; unique
特殊…とくしゅ
feature (e.g. newspaper); special edition; report
特集…とくしゅう
characteristic; feature
特色…とくしょく
feature; characteristic
特徴…とくちょう
specific; special; particular
特定…とくてい
score; points made; marks obtained; runs
得点…とくてん
send specially; special envoy
特派…とくは
special sale
特売…とくばい
special
特別…とくべつ
characteristic (of); peculiar (to)
特有…とくゆう
to sharpen; to grind; to scour; to hone; to polish; to wash (rice)
研ぐ…とぐ
watch; clock
時計…とけい
to melt into
溶け込む…とけこむ
to loosen
解ける…とける
to melt; to thaw; to fuse; to dissolve
溶ける…とける
to loosen
解ける…とける
thorn; splinter; spine; biting words
刺…とげ
to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out
遂げる…とげる
bed; sickbed; alcove; padding
床…とこ
alcove
床の間…とこのま
barber
床屋…とこや
place
所…ところ
place
所…ところ
place
所…ところ
however; while; even if
所が…ところが
by the way; even if; no matter what
所で…ところで
mountain-climbing
登山…とざん
year; age
年…とし
town; city; municipal; urban
都市…とし
year; age
年…とし
age; marriageable age; age of puberty; adolescence; for some years
年頃…としごろ
months and years
年月…としつき
months and years
年月…としつき
books
図書…としょ
old people; the aged
年寄り…としより
heart (of city)
都心…としん
closing up; fastening the doors
戸締り…とじまり
en route; half way
途上…とじょう
to bind; to file
綴じる…とじる
to close (a book)
閉じる…とじる
just (now at the moment etc.)
途端…とたん
to stop; to cease; to come to an end
途絶える…とだえる
cupboard; locker
戸棚…とだな
plot of land; lot; soil
土地…とち
limited express (train faster than an express)
特急…とっきゅう
special permission; patent
特許…とっきょ
long ago; already; a long time ago
疾っくに…とっくに
privilege; special right
特権…とっけん
moment; instant
咄嗟…とっさ
handle; grip; knob
取っ手…とって
breaking through; breakthrough; penetration
突破…とっぱ
suddenly; all of a sudden
突如…とつじょ
abruptly; suddenly; all at once
突然…とつぜん
very; awfully; exceedingly
迚も…とても
to be prepared; to be in order; to be put in order; to be arranged
整う…ととのう
to put in order; to get ready; to arrange; to adjust
整える…ととのえる
to reach
届く…とどく
report; notification; registration
届け…とどけ
to deliver; to forward; to send; to report; to file notice (to the authorities)
届ける…とどける
to stagnate; to be delayed
滞る…とどこおる
1. to be fixed; 2. to abide;to stay (in the one place)
留まる…とどまる
to be limited to
止まる…とどまる
1. to be fixed; 2. to abide;to stay (in the one place)
留まる…とどまる
to stop; to cease; to put an end to
留める…とどめる
to stop; to cease; to put an end to
止める…とどめる
to stop; to cease; to put an end to
止める…とどめる
to stop; to cease; to put an end to
留める…とどめる
to stop; to cease; to put an end to
止める…とどめる
to recite; to chant; to call upon
唱える…となえる
next to; next door to
隣…となり
anyhow; at any rate; anyway; somehow or other; generally speaking; in any case
兎に角…とにかく
feudal lord
殿様…とのさま
to skip over; to omit
飛ばす…とばす
curtain; bunting; act (in play)
幕…とばり
curtain
帳…とばり
to jump in; to leap in; to plunge into; to dive
飛び込む…とびこむ
to jump out; to rush out; to fly out; to appear suddenly; to protrude; to project
飛び出す…とびだす
door; opening
扉…とびら
to fly; to jump
飛ぶ…とぶ
to jump; to leap; to spring; to bound; to hop
跳ぶ…とぶ
walking; going on foot
徒歩…とほ
to play dumb; to play the fool; to be in one's dotage
惚ける…とぼける
to play dumb; to play the fool; to be in one's dotage
惚ける…とぼける
meagre; scarce; limited; destitute; hard up; scanty; poor
乏しい…とぼしい
to come to a halt
止まる…とまる
wealth; fortune
富…とみ
to be rich; to become rich
富む…とむ
to give shelter to; to lodge
泊める…とめる
friend; companion; pal
友…とも
anyhow; anyway; somehow or other; generally speaking; in any case
兎も角…ともかく
working together; (husband and wife) earning a living together
共稼ぎ…ともかせぎ
light
灯…ともしび
friend
友達…ともだち
to accompany; to bring with; to be accompanied by; to be involved in
伴う…ともなう
sharing with; participate in; both; alike; together; along with; with; including
共に…ともに
dual income
共働き…ともばたらき
tiger
虎…とら
to seize; to grasp; to capture; to arrest
捕らえる…とらえる
bird; fowl; poultry
鳥…とり
at once; first of all; for the time being
取りあえず…とりあえず
to take up; to pick up; to disqualify; to confiscate; to deprive
取り上げる…とりあげる
treatment; service; handling; management
取り扱い…とりあつかい
to treat; to handle; to deal in
取り扱う…とりあつかう
torii (Shinto shrine archway)
鳥居…とりい
to harvest; to take in; to adopt
取り入れる…とりいれる
swap; exchange
取り替え…とりかえ
to exchange; to replace
取り替える…とりかえる
to tackle; to wrestle with; to engage in a bout; to come to grips with
取り組む…とりくむ
to cancel
取り消す…とりけす
control; management; supervision
取り締まり…とりしまり
to manage; to control; to supervise
取り締まる…とりしまる
to investigate; to examine
取り調べる…とりしらべる
to collect; to extort; to appoint; to promote
取り立てる…とりたてる
to take out; to produce; to pick out
取り出す…とりだす
to act as an agent for; to announce (someone); to convey (a message)
取り次ぐ…とりつぐ
to furnish; to install; to get someone's agreement
取り付ける…とりつける
to remove; to take away; to set apart
取り除く…とりのぞく
transactions; dealings; business
取り引き…とりひき
to surround; to circle; to enclose
取り巻く…とりまく
to mix; to put together
取り混ぜる…とりまぜる
to take back; to regain
取り戻す…とりもどす
to order; to send away for
取り寄せる…とりよせる
especially; above all
取り分…とりわけ
especially; above all
副…とりわけ
to take; to pick up; to harvest; to earn; to choose
取る…とる
1. to adopt (measure proposal); 2. to pick (fruit); 3. to assume (attitude)
採る…とる
to take; to catch (fish); to capture
捕る…とる
to take (a photo); to make (a film)
撮る…とる
to come off; to be taken off; to be removed; to be obtained; to leave; to come out (e.g. photo); to be interpreted
取れる…とれる
to be enchanted with
蕩ける…とろける
terrible; awful; serious; preposterous; absolutely not
…とんだ
unexpected; offensive; outrageous; What a thing to say!; No way!
…とんでもない
trunk; body; frame
胴…どう
work; labor
働…どう
the same; the said; ibid.
同…どう
agreement; consent; same meaning; same opinion; approval
同意…どうい
you are welcome; don't mention it
どう致しまして…どういたしまして
identity; sameness; similarity; equality; fairness
同一…どういつ
mobilization
動員…どういん
please; somehow or other
…どうか
the same rank; equality; apposition
同格…どうかく
agreement; same opinion; same feeling; sympathy; concurrence
同感…どうかん
motive; incentive
動機…どうき
the same grade; same class
同級…どうきゅう
living together
同居…どうきょ
implement; tool; means
道具…どうぐ
trend; tendency; movement; attitude
動向…どうこう
action; movements; motions; bearing; behaviour; manners
動作…どうさ
fellow; companion; comrade
同士…どうし
same mind; comrade; kindred soul
同志…どうし
verb
動詞…どうし
why?; for what reason; how; in what way; for what purpose; what for
如何して…どうして
by all means; at any cost; no matter what; after all; in the long run; cravingly; at any rate; surely
如何しても…どうしても
simultaneous(ly); concurrent; same time; synchronous
同時…どうじ
sympathy; compassion; sympathize; pity; feel for
同情…どうじょう
dojo; hall used for martial arts training; mandala
道場…どうじょう
anyhow; in any case; at any rate; after all; at best; at most; at all
…どうせ
please; kindly; by all means
何卒…どうぞ
pleased to meet you
どうぞ宜しく…どうぞよろしく
sympathy; agree with; alignment; tuning
同調…どうちょう
dynamic; kinetic
動的…どうてき
equality; equal; same rights; same rank
同等…どうとう
morals
道徳…どうとく
magnificent; grand; impressive
堂々…どうどう
in some way or other; one way or another
…どうにか
introduction; bringing in; leading in
導入…どうにゅう
enclosure (e.g. in a letter)
同封…どうふう
animal
動物…どうぶつ
alliance; union; league
同盟…どうめい
thanks; how; (very) much; very; quite; really; somehow; no matter how hard one may try
…どうも
it seems like; somehow or other
…どうやら
disturbance; unrest; shaking; trembling; pitching; rolling; oscillation; agitation; excitement; commotion
動揺…どうよう
identical; equal to; same (kind); like
同様…どうよう
children's song; nursery rhyme
童謡…どうよう
coworker; colleague; associate
同僚…どうりょう
power; motive power; dynamic force
動力…どうりょく
road; highway
道路…どうろ
fairy tale
童話…どうわ
throb; beat (fast)
…どきどき
poison; toxicant
毒…どく
dictatorship; despotism
独裁…どくさい
reader
読者…どくしゃ
reading
読書…どくしょ
bachelorhood; single; unmarried; celibate
独身…どくしん
original; peculiar; characteristic
独自…どくじ
monopoly
独占…どくせん
originality
独創…どくそう
peculiarity; uniqueness; characteristic
独特…どくとく
independence (e.g. Ind. Day); self-support
独立…どくりつ
where; what place
何処…どこ
somewhere; anywhere; in some respects
何処か…どこか
product of the land
土産…どさん
foundation; base; basis
土台…どだい
which; who
何方…どちら
suddenly
…どっと
embankment; bank
土手…どて
who?
何方…どなた
to shout; to yell
怒鳴る…どなる
which; what
何の…どの
arena
土俵…どひょう
public works
土木…どぼく
Saturday
土曜…どよう
great effort; exertion; endeavour; effort
努力…どりょく
well; now; let me see; which (of three or more)
何れ…どれ
which (emphatic)
何々…どれどれ
mud
泥…どろ
thief; burglar; robber; theft
泥棒…どろぼう
lapse of memory; forget for a moment
度忘れ…どわすれ
thickheadedness; stolidity
鈍感…どんかん
rapidly; steadily
…どんどん
what; what kind of
…どんな
how; how much
…どんなに
porcelain bowl; bowl of rice with food on top
丼…どんぶり
name; reputation
名…な
name; reputation
名…な
name; reputation
名…な
there isn't; doesn't have
無い…ない
internist clinic; internal medicine
内科…ないか
cabinet; (government) ministry
内閣…ないかく
from...to; between...and; or
乃至…ないし
secrecy; privacy; secret; internal evidence; one's circumstances
内緒…ないしょ
innermost thoughts; real intention; inmost heart; one's mind; in the heart
内心…ないしん
phone extension; indoor wiring; inner line
内線…ないせん
internal organs; intestines; viscera
内臓…ないぞう
interior; inside; internal
内部…ないぶ
subject; contents; matter; substance; detail; import
内容…ないよう
civil war; insurrection; rebellion; domestic conflict
内乱…ないらん
inland
内陸…ないりく
rice seedling
苗…なえ
furthermore; still; yet; more; still more; greater; further; less
尚…なお
all the more; still less
尚更…なおさら
to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to repair
直す…なおす
to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to repair
治す…なおす
to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to repair
直す…なおす
to be cured; to heal; to get mended; to get well; to be repaired; to be fixed
直る…なおる
to be cured; to heal; to get mended; to get well; to be repaired; to be fixed
治る…なおる
relation; relationship
仲…なか
reconciliation; make peace with
仲直り…なかなおり
very; considerably; easily; readily; by no means (neg); fairly; quite; highly; rather
中々…なかなか
middle; half; semi; halfway; partly
半ば…なかば
middle; midway
中程…なかほど
contents; interior; substance; filling; (sword) blade
中身…なかみ
contents; interior; substance; filling; (sword) blade
中味…なかみ
intimate friend; bosom buddy; chum
仲良し…なかよし
long
長い…ながい
long; lengthy
永い…ながい
sink
流し…ながし
to drain; to float; to shed (blood tears); to cruise (e.g. taxi)
流す…ながす
long; drawn-out; very long
長々…ながなが
to be prolonged; to drag on
長引く…ながびく
scene; view; prospect; outlook
眺め…ながめ
to view; to gaze at
眺める…ながめる
stream; current
流れ…ながれ
to stream; to flow; to run (ink); to be washed away
流れる…ながれる
water's edge; beach; shore
渚…なぎさ
to cry; to sing (bird)
泣く…なく
to bark; to purr; to make sound (animal)
鳴く…なく
to lose something; to get rid of
無くす…なくす
to lose someone wife child etc
亡くす…なくす
to disappear; to get lost
無くなる…なくなる
to comfort; to console
慰める…なぐさめる
to strike; to hit
殴る…なぐる
to sigh; to lament; to grieve
嘆く…なげく
to throw down; to abandon; to sacrifice; to throw out
投げ出す…なげだす
to throw; to cast away
投げる…なげる
mild; calm; gentle; quiet; harmonious
和やか…なごやか
remains; traces; memory
名残…なごり
sympathy; compassion
情け…なさけ
tender-hearted; compassionate
情け深い…なさけぶかい
to do
為さる…なさる
without
無し…なし
to rebuke; to scold; to tell off
詰る…なじる
to accomplish; to do
為す…なす
why; how
何故…なぜ
because
何故なら…なぜなら
riddle; puzzle; enigma
謎…なぞ
riddle; puzzle; enigma
謎謎…なぞなぞ
famous; celebrated; well-known
名高い…なだかい
avalanche
雪崩…なだれ
consent; assent; understanding; agreement; comprehension; grasp
納得…なっとく
summer
夏…なつ
dear; desired; missed
懐かしい…なつかしい
to become emotionally attached
懐く…なつく
to name (someone)
名付ける…なづける
to brush gently; to stroke
撫でる…なでる
seven
七つ…ななつ
obliqueness
斜め…ななめ
what
何…なに
what
何…なに
casual; unconcerned
何気ない…なにげない
at any rate; anyhow; anyway; in any case
何しろ…なにしろ
please
何卒…なにとぞ
anyway; please
何分…なにぶん
nothing
何も…なにも
most; best
何より…なにより
seven days; the seventh day (of the month)
七日…なぬか
name plate; name tag
名札…なふだ
saucepan; pot
鍋…なべ
impertinent; saucy; cheeky; conceit; audacious; brazen
生意気…なまいき
name
名前…なまえ
smelling of fish or blood; fish or meat
生臭い…なまぐさい
to be idle; to neglect
怠ける…なまける
lukewarm; halfhearted
生温い…なまぬるい
living flesh; flesh and blood; the quick
生身…なまみ
lead (the metal)
鉛…なまり
to become less capable; to grow dull; to become blunt; to weaken
鈍る…なまる
average; medium; common; ordinary
並み…なみ
wave
波…なみ
roadside tree; row of trees
並木…なみき
tear
涙…なみだ
smoothness; glassiness
滑らか…なめらか
to lick; to taste; to experience; to make fun of; to make light of; to put down; to treat with contempt
嘗める…なめる
seductive; melancholy; languid
悩ましい…なやましい
to afflict; to torment; to harass; to molest
悩ます…なやます
trouble(s); worry; distress; anguish; agony; problem
悩み…なやみ
to be worried; to be troubled
悩む…なやむ
to learn
習う…ならう
to imitate; to follow; to emulate
倣う…ならう
equilibrium; balance; average; mean
平均…ならし
to accustom
慣らす…ならす
to domesticate; to tame
馴らす…ならす
to ring; to sound; to chime; to beat; to snort (nose)
鳴らす…ならす
and
並びに…ならびに
to line up; to stand in a line
並ぶ…ならぶ
to line up; to set up
並べる…ならべる
to conclude; to consist of; to be practical (logical feasible viable); to hold true
成り立つ…なりたつ
to bear fruit
生る…なる
to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble
鳴る…なる
to become
成る…なる
as much as possible; if possible
成る丈…なるたけ
as much as possible
成るべく…なるべく
I see; indeed
成程…なるほど
practice; experience
慣れ…なれ
over-familiar
馴れ馴れしい…なれなれしい
to grow accustomed to
慣れる…なれる
to become domesticated; to become tame; to get too familiar with
馴れる…なれる
rope; hemp
縄…なわ
difficulty; hardships; defect
難…なん
south
南…なん
things like ...; or something like that .. (often derogatory)
…なんか
south pole; Antarctic
南極…なんきょく
a little; somewhat; somehow
何だか…なんだか
something or other
…なんだかんだ
how...!; what...!
何て…なんて
Why?; What for?
何で…なんで
by all means; everything
何でも…なんでも
what; how; whatever
何と…なんと
somehow; anyhow; one way or another
何とか…なんとか
somehow or other; for some reason or another
何となく…なんとなく
nothing (with neg. verb); quite; not a bit
何とも…なんとも
any; anything; whatever
何なり…なんなり
South America
南米…なんべい
south and north
南北…なんぼく
load; baggage; cargo
荷…に
(num) two
二…に
load; baggage; cargo
荷…に
to suit; to match; to become; to be like
似合う…にあう
odour; scent; smell; stench; fragrance; aroma; perfume
匂い…におい
to be fragrant; to smell; to stink; to glow; to be bright
匂う…におう
to resemble closely
似通う…にかよう
bitter
苦い…にがい
to let loose; to set free; to let escape
逃がす…にがす
poor (at); weak (in); dislike (of)
苦手…にがて
pimple; acne
面皰…にきび
bustling; busy
賑やか…にぎやか
to grasp; to seize; to mould sushi
握る…にぎる
to prosper; to flourish; to do thriving business; to be crowded with people
賑わう…にぎわう
meat
肉…にく
hateful; detestable
憎い…にくい
hateful; abominable; poor-looking
悪い…にくい
hatred
憎しみ…にくしみ
blood relationship; blood relative
肉親…にくしん
the body; the flesh
肉体…にくたい
to hate; to detest
憎む…にくむ
odious; hateful
憎らしい…にくらしい
to run away; to escape from
逃げ出す…にげだす
to escape; to run away
逃げる…にげる
to become muddy; to get impure
濁る…にごる
west
西…にし
westering sun
西日…にしび
rainbow
虹…にじ
to run; to blur; to spread; to blot; to ooze
滲む…にじむ
date and time
日時…にちじ
ordinary; regular; everyday; usual
日常…にちじょう
day and night; always
日夜…にちや
daily necessities
日用品…にちようひん
daily lesson; daily work; daily routine
日課…にっか
diary; journal
日記…にっき
sunlight
日光…にっこう
smile sweetly; smile; grin
…にっこり
daytime; Sino-Japanese
日中…にっちゅう
agenda
日程…にってい
daily allowance
日当…にっとう
Japan
日本…にっぽん
packing; baling; crating
荷造り…にづくり
to carry on shoulder; to bear (burden); to shoulder (gun)
担う…になう
two persons; two people; pair; couple
二人…ににん
dull (e.g. a knife); thickheaded; slow (opposite of fast); stupid
鈍い…にぶい
dull (e.g. a knife); thickheaded; slow (opposite of fast); stupid
鈍い…にぶい
in spite of; nevertheless
にも拘らず…にもかかわらず
luggage
荷物…にもつ
hospitalization
入院…にゅういん
entry to school or university; matriculation
入学…にゅうがく
entry to a company
入社…にゅうしゃ
obtaining; coming to hand
入手…にゅうしゅ
winning a prize or place (in a contest)
入賞…にゅうしょう
entrance; admission; entering
入場…にゅうじょう
bathe; bathing
入浴…にゅうよく
urine
尿…にょう
wife
女房…にょうぼう
to glare at; to scowl at; to keep an eye on
睨む…にらむ
to resemble; to be similar
似る…にる
to boil; to cook
煮る…にる
garden
庭…にわ
sudden; abrupt; unexpected; improvised; offhand
俄か…にわか
popular; business conditions; popular feeling
人気…にんき
popular; business conditions; popular feeling
人気…にんき
doll; puppet; figure
人形…にんぎょう
human being; man; person
人間…にんげん
recognition; cognizance
認識…にんしき
conception; pregnancy
妊娠…にんしん
humanity; empathy; kindness; sympathy; human nature; common sense; customs and manners
人情…にんじょう
duty; function; office; mission; task
任務…にんむ
appointment; nomination; ordination; commission; designation
任命…にんめい
to sew
縫う…ぬう
to omit; to leave out
抜かす…ぬかす
to extract; to omit; to surpass; to draw out; to unplug
抜く…ぬく
to take off clothes
脱ぐ…ぬぐ
to slip out; to sneak away; to excel
抜け出す…ぬけだす
to come out; to fall out; to be omitted; to be missing; to escape
抜ける…ぬける
stealing
盗み…ぬすみ
to steal
盗む…ぬすむ
cloth
布…ぬの
cloth
布…ぬの
swamp; bog; pond; lake
沼…ぬま
to wet; to soak; to dip
濡らす…ぬらす
to paint; to plaster; to lacquer; to varnish
塗る…ぬる
lukewarm; tepid
温い…ぬるい
to get wet
濡れる…ぬれる
root
根…ね
sound; note
音…ね
value; worth; price; dignity
値打ち…ねうち
to put to bed; to lay down; to ferment
寝かせる…ねかせる
desire; wish; request; prayer; petition; application
願い…ねがい
to desire; to wish; to request; to beg; to hope; to implore
願う…ねがう
cat
猫…ねこ
screw; helix; spiral
捻子…ねじ
screwdriver
ねじ回し…ねじまわし
to torture; to wrest
捩る…ねじる
to twist; to wrench; to screw
捻じれる…ねじれる
1. mouse;rat; 2. dark gray;slate color
鼠…ねず
to be jealous; to be envious
妬む…ねたむ
to tease; to coax; to solicit; to demand
強請る…ねだる
price; cost
値段…ねだん
zeal; enthusiasm
熱心…ねっしん
to heat
熱する…ねっする
tropics
熱帯…ねったい
nuts!; enthusiasm; zeal; mania
熱中…ねっちゅう
boiling water
熱湯…ねっとう
fever; temperature
熱…ねつ
zeal; enthusiasm
熱意…ねつい
temperature
熱量…ねつりょう
stickyness; viscosity
粘り…ねばり
to be sticky; to be adhesive; to persevere; to persist; to stick to
粘る…ねばる
price reduction; discount
値引き…ねびき
sleeping in late
寝坊…ねぼう
sleep-wear; nightclothes; pyjamas; nightgown; nightdress
寝巻…ねまき
sleep-wear; nightclothes; pyjamas; nightgown; nightdress
寝間着…ねまき
making necessary arrangements
根回し…ねまわし
aestivation; estivation; sleepy; drowsy
眠い…ねむい
sleepy
眠たい…ねむたい
to sleep
眠る…ねむる
aim
狙い…ねらい
to aim at
狙う…ねらう
to knead; to work over; to polish up
練る…ねる
to go to bed; to lie down; to sleep
寝る…ねる
sense; idea; thought; feeling; desire; concern; attention; care
念…ねん
yearbook
年鑑…ねんかん
year
年間…ねんかん
New Year's greetings; New Year's card
年賀…ねんが
one's heart's desire; earnest petition
念願…ねんがん
name of an era; year number
年号…ねんごう
burning; combustion
燃焼…ねんしょう
whole year; always; everyday
年中…ねんじゅう
pupil in .... year; student in .... year
年生…ねんせい
age; era; period; date
年代…ねんだい
seniority
年長…ねんちょう
year; fiscal year; school year; term
年度…ねんど
fuel
燃料…ねんりょう
annual tree ring
年輪…ねんりん
age; years
年齢…ねんれい
field
野…の
brain; memory
脳…のう
talent; gift; function; Noh play
能…のう
farmer; farm family
農家…のうか
agriculture
農業…のうぎょう
farming; agriculture
農耕…のうこう
agricultural produce
農産物…のうさんぶつ
farm (agriculture)
農場…のうじょう
agricultural community; farm village; rural
農村…のうそん
agricultural land
農地…のうち
concentration; brightness
濃度…のうど
payment; supply
納入…のうにゅう
farmers; peasants
農民…のうみん
agricultural chemicals
農薬…のうやく
efficiency
能率…のうりつ
ability; faculty
能力…のうりょく
to let loose; to set free; to let escape
逃す…のがす
to escape
逃れる…のがれる
eaves
軒…のき
eaves
軒…のき
row of houses
軒並み…のきなみ
saw
鋸…のこぎり
to leave (behind over); to bequeath; to save; to reserve
残す…のこす
all; entirely; completely; without exception
残らず…のこらず
remnant; residue; remaining; left-over
残り…のこり
to remain; to be left
残る…のこる
to place on (something); to take on board; to give a ride; to let (one) take part; to impose on; to record; to mention; to load (luggage); to publish; to run (an ad)
乗せる…のせる
to place on (something); to take on board; to give a ride; to let (one) take part; to impose on; to record; to mention; to load (luggage); to publish; to run (an ad)
載せる…のせる
to peep in; to look in; to peek in; to stick out
覗く…のぞく
to remove; to exclude; to except
除く…のぞく
desirable; hoped for
望ましい…のぞましい
wish; desire
望み…のぞみ
to look out on; to face; to deal with; to attend (function)
臨む…のぞむ
to desire; to wish for; to see; to command (a view of)
望む…のぞむ
to capture; to occupy; to usurp
乗っ取る…のっとる
throat
喉…のど
tranquil; calm; quiet
長閑…のどか
to speak ill of; to abuse
罵る…ののしる
to lengthen; to stretch; to reach out; to postpone; to prolong; to extend; to grow (beard)
伸ばす…のばす
to lengthen; to stretch; to reach out; to postpone; to prolong; to extend; to grow (beard)
延ばす…のばす
to stretch; to extend; to make progress; to grow (beard body height); to grow stale (soba); to lengthen; to spread; to be postponed; to be straightened; to be flattened; to be smoothed; to be exhausted
伸びる…のびる
to be prolonged
延びる…のびる
futures; credit (buying); stretching; total
延べ…のべ
to state; to express; to mention
述べる…のべる
up-train (going to Tokyo); ascent
上り…のぼり
to rise; to ascend; to be promoted; to go up; to climb; to go to (the capital); to add up to; to advance (in price); to sail up; to come up (on the agenda)
上る…のぼる
to arise; to ascend; to go up
昇る…のぼる
to climb
登る…のぼる
to gulp down; to swallow deeply; to understand; to take in; to catch on to; to learn; to digest
飲み込む…のみこむ
to drink
飲む…のむ
paste; starch
糊…のり
transfer (trains buses etc.)
乗り換え…のりかえ
to transfer (trains); to change (bus train)
乗り換える…のりかえる
riding past (one's station)
乗り越し…のりこし
to board; to embark on; to get into (a car); to ship (passengers); to man (a ship); to help (someone) into; to march into; to enter
乗り込む…のりこむ
to get on; to ride in; to board; to mount; to get up on; to spread (paints); to be taken in; to share in; to join; to be found in (a dictionary); to feel like doing; to be mentioned in; to be in harmony with
乗る…のる
to appear (in print); to be recorded
載る…のる
slowly; sluggishly
…のろのろ
carefree; optimistic; careless; reckless; heedless
呑気…のんき
carefree; at leisure
…のんびり
edge (of a sword)
刃…は
tooth
歯…は
leaf
葉…は
clique; faction; school
派…は
grasp; catch; understanding
把握…はあく
lung
肺…はい
yes
…はい
yes
…はい
grey; gray; ashen
灰色…はいいろ
annullment; disposal; abandon; scrap; discarding; repeal
廃棄…はいき
distribution (eg. films rice)
配給…はいきゅう
haiku poetry (17-syllable poem usually in 3 lines of 5 7 and 5 syllables)
俳句…はいく
spouse; wife; husband
配偶者…はいぐうしゃ
Dear (so and so)
拝啓…はいけい
background; scenery; setting; circumstance
背景…はいけい
seeing; look at
拝見…はいけん
back; rear
背後…はいご
ashtray
灰皿…はいさら
abolition; repeal
廃止…はいし
borrowing
拝借…はいしゃく
exclusion; removal; rejection
排除…はいじょ
drainage
排水…はいすい
defeat; losing a war
敗戦…はいせん
delivery; distribution
配達…はいたつ
arrangement (of resources); disposition
配置…はいち
distribution
配布…はいふ
distribution; allotment
配分…はいぶん
defeat (as a verb it means 'to be defeated')
敗北…はいぼく
actor; actress; player; performer
俳優…はいゆう
consideration; concern; forethought
配慮…はいりょ
arrangement; array (programming)
配列…はいれつ
to creep; to crawl
這う…はう
to shine; to look attractive; to look pretty
映える…はえる
to grow; to spring up; to cut (teeth)
生える…はえる
grave; tomb
墓…はか
destruction
破壊…はかい
doctorate; PhD
博士…はかせ
cemetery; graveyard
墓地…はかち
to make progress; to move right ahead (with the work); to advance
捗る…はかどる
fleeting; transient; short-lived; momentary; vain; fickle; miserable; empty; ephemeral
果ない…はかない
scales; weighing machine
秤…はかり
to consult with; to confer
諮る…はかる
to plot; to attempt; to plan; to take in; to deceive; to devise; to design; to refer A to B
図る…はかる
to measure; to weigh; to survey; to time (sound gauge estimate)
計る…はかる
to measure; to weigh; to survey; to time (sound gauge estimate)
量る…はかる
to measure; to weigh; to survey; to time (sound gauge estimate)
測る…はかる
postcard
葉書…はがき
to tear off; to peel off; to rip off; to strip off; to skin; to flay; to disrobe; to deprive of; to detach; to disconnect
剥がす…はがす
revocation; annulment; breaking (e.g. treaty)
破棄…はき
nausea; sickness in the stomach
吐き気…はきけ
lucidly
…はきはき
to sweep; to brush; to gather up
掃く…はく
to wear; to put on (lower body)
履く…はく
to sweep; to brush; to gather up
掃く…はく
counter for nights of a stay
泊…はく
persecution
迫害…はくがい
clapping hands; applause
拍手…はくしゅ
feebleness; weakness; weak
薄弱…はくじゃく
confession
白状…はくじょう
museum
博物館…はくぶつかん
to tear off; to peel off; to rip off; to strip off; to skin; to flay; to disrobe; to deprive of
剥ぐ…はぐ
gear
歯車…はぐるま
dispatch; send
派遣…はけん
violent; vehement; intense; furious; tempestuous
激しい…はげしい
to encourage; to cheer; to raise (the voice)
励ます…はげます
to be zealous; to brace oneself; to endeavour; to strive; to make an effort
励む…はげむ
to come off; to be worn off; to fade; to discolor
剥げる…はげる
box
箱…はこ
to transport
運ぶ…はこぶ
to get between; to be caught in
挟まる…はさまる
scissors
鋏…はさみ
(personal) bankruptcy
破産…はさん
bridge
橋…はし
end (e.g. of street); edge; tip; margin; point
端…はし
chopsticks
箸…はし
bridge
橋…はし
pillar; post
柱…はしら
to run
走る…はしる
bridge building; mediation
橋渡し…はしわたし
shame; embarrassment
恥…はじ
to flip; to snap
弾く…はじく
to flip; to snap
弾く…はじく
origin; beginning
始まり…はじまり
to begin
始まる…はじまる
beginning; start; origin
始め…はじめ
for the first time
初めて…はじめて
How do you do?; I am glad to meet you
始めまして…はじめまして
to start; to begin
始める…はじめる
to start; to begin
始める…はじめる
to feel shy; to be bashful; to blush
恥じらう…はじらう
to feel ashamed
恥じる…はじる
lotus
蓮…はす
it should be so
筈…はず
shy; ashamed; embarrassed
恥ずかしい…はずかしい
to unfasten; to remove
外す…はずす
to spring; to bound; to bounce; to be stimulated; to be encouraged; to get lively; to treat oneself to; to splurge on
弾む…はずむ
to be disconnected; to get out of place; to be off; to be out (e.g. of gear)
外れる…はずれる
damage
破損…はそん
flag
旗…はた
loom
機…はた
field
畑…はたけ
as was expected; really
果たして…はたして
to accomplish; to fulfill; to carry out; to achieve
果たす…はたす
20 years old; 20th year
二十歳…はたち
work; workings; activity; ability; talent; function; labor; action; operation; movement; motion; conjugation; inflection; achievement
働き…はたらき
to work; to labor; to do; to act; to commit; to practise; to work on; to come into play; to be conjugated; to reduce the price
働く…はたらく
skin; body; grain; texture; disposition
肌…はだ
naked; nude; bare
裸…はだか
underwear; lingerie; singlet; chemise
肌着…はだぎ
barefoot
裸足…はだし
(num) eight
八…はち
a bowl; a pot; a basin; a flowerpot; a crown; a brainpan
鉢…はち
honey
蜂蜜…はちみつ
exhibition; demonstration; utilization; display
発揮…はっき
clearly; plainly; distinctly
…はっきり
excavation; exhumation
発掘…はっくつ
discovery
発見…はっけん
issue (publications)
発行…はっこう
departure of a vehicle
発車…はっしゃ
firing; shooting; discharge; catapult
発射…はっしゃ
outbreak; spring forth; occurrence; incidence; origin
発生…はっせい
expression (music); conceptualization
発想…はっそう
starting; inauguration
発足…はっそく
development; growth
発達…はったつ
development; growth
発展…はってん
announcement; publication
発表…はっぴょう
first; new
初…はつ
departure; beginning; counter for gunshots
発…はつ
(physical) growth; development
発育…はついく
pronunciation
発音…はつおん
twenty days; twentieth (day of the month)
二十日…はつか
burgeoning
発芽…はつが
utterance; speech; proposal
発言…はつげん
generation (e.g. power)
発電…はつでん
sale
発売…はつばい
attack (disease)
発病…はつびょう
something heard for the first time
初耳…はつみみ
invention
発明…はつめい
the end; the extremity; the limit(s); the result
果て…はて
to end; to be finished; to be exhausted; to die; to perish
果てる…はてる
showy; loud; gay; flashy; gaudy
派手…はで
flower
花…はな
nose
鼻…はな
talk; speech; chat; story; conversation
話…はなし
discussion; conference
話し合い…はなしあい
to discuss; to talk together
話し合う…はなしあう
to accost a person; to talk (to someone)
話し掛ける…はなしかける
while talking; the line is busy
話中…はなしちゅう
to speak
話す…はなす
to part; divide; separate
離す…はなす
to separate; to set free
放す…はなす
very; greatly; exceedingly
甚だ…はなはだ
extreme; excessive; terrible; intense; severe; serious; tremendous; heavy (damage)
甚だしい…はなはだしい
brilliant; magnificent; spectacular
華々しい…はなばなしい
fireworks
花火…はなび
(flower) petal
花びら…はなびら
cherry-blossom viewing; flower viewing
花見…はなみ
gay; showy; brilliant; gorgeous; florid
華やか…はなやか
bride
花嫁…はなよめ
to be separated from; to leave; to go away; to be a long way off
離れる…はなれる
to leave; to get free; to cut oneself off
放れる…はなれる
feather; plume; wing
羽…はね
feather; plume; wing
羽…はね
to jump; to leap; to prance; to spring up; to bound; to hop
跳ねる…はねる
mother
母…はは
mother
母親…ははおや
width; breadth
幅…はば
to keep someone from doing; to stop; to prevent; to check; to hinder; to obstruct; to oppose; to thwart
阻む…はばむ
to omit; to eliminate; to curtail; to economize
省く…はぶく
fragment; splinter; broken piece
破片…はへん
beach; seashore
浜…はま
beach; foreshore
浜辺…はまべ
to get into; to go into; to fit; to be fit for; to suit; to fall into; to plunge into; to be deceived; to be taken in; to fall into a trap; to be addicted to; to be deep into
填まる…はまる
dentifrice; toothpaste
歯磨…はみがき
to get in; to insert; to put on; to make love
填める…はめる
early
早い…はやい
quick; fast; swift
速い…はやい
fast-talking
早口…はやくち
woods; forest
林…はやし
to grow; to cultivate; to wear beard
生やす…はやす
to hasten; to quicken; to expedite; to precipitate; to accelerate
早める…はやめる
fashionable; fad; in vogue; prevailing
流行…はやり
to flourish; to thrive; to be popular; to come into fashion
流行る…はやる
abdomen; belly; stomach
腹…はら
to deposit; to pay in
払い込む…はらいこむ
to repay; to pay back
払い戻す…はらいもどす
to pay; to brush; to wipe
払う…はらう
anger
腹立ち…はらだち
open field; empty lot; plain
原っぱ…はらっぱ
needle; fish hook; pointer; hand (e.g. clock)
針…はり
wire
針金…はりがね
paper patch; paper backing; poster
張り紙…はりがみ
to be in high spirits; to be full of vigor; to be enthusiastic; to be eager; to stretch to breaking point
張り切る…はりきる
spring
春…はる
to stick; to paste
貼る…はる
to stick; to paste; to put; to affix; to stretch; to spread; to strain; to stick out; to slap; to be expensive; to tighten
張る…はる
far; far-away; distant; remote; far off
遥か…はるか
clear weather
晴れ…はれ
explosion; rupture; break off
破裂…はれつ
to swell (from inflammation); to become swollen
腫れる…はれる
to be sunny; to clear away; to stop raining
晴れる…はれる
group; party; section (mil)
班…はん
seal; stamp; monogram signature; judgment
判…はん
edition
版…はん
half
半…はん
extent; scope; sphere; range
範囲…はんい
prospering; prosperity; thriving; flourishing
繁栄…はんえい
reflection; influence
反映…はんえい
antipathy; revolt; animosity
反感…はんかん
art print
版画…はんが
echo; reverberation; repercussion; reaction; influence
反響…はんきょう
radius
半径…はんけい
judicial decision; judgement; sentence; decree
判決…はんけつ
counterattack; counteroffensive; counterblow
反撃…はんげき
seal (used for signature)
判子…はんこ
opposition; resistance; insubordination; defiance; hostility; rebellion
反抗…はんこう
crime
犯罪…はんざい
reflection; reverberation
反射…はんしゃ
breed; multiply; increase; propagation
繁殖…はんしょく
judge; judiciary
判事…はんじ
prosperity; flourishing; thriving
繁盛…はんじょう
to be inconsistent with; to oppose; to contradict; to transgress; to rebel
反する…はんする
reflection; reconsideration; introspection; meditation; contemplation
反省…はんせい
opposition; resistance; antagonism; hostility; contrast; objection; dissension; reverse; opposite; vice versa
反対…はんたい
judgement; decision; adjudication; conclusion; decipherment; divination
判断…はんだん
judgement; decision; award; verdict
判定…はんてい
peninsula
半島…はんとう
offender; criminal
犯人…はんにん
reaction; response
反応…はんのう
sale; selling; marketing
販売…はんばい
remnant; fragment; incomplete set; fraction; odd sum; incompleteness
半端…はんぱ
repelling; rebound; recover; oppose
反発…はんぱつ
half
半分…はんぶん
insurrection; mutiny; rebellion; revolt; uprising
反乱…はんらん
overflowing; flood
氾濫…はんらん
place; field (physics)
場…ば
place; field (physics)
場…ば
case; situation
場合…ばあい
twice; times; -fold; double; be doubled; increase
倍…ばい
bacteria; germ(s)
黴菌…ばいきん
reparations; indemnity; compensation
賠償…ばいしょう
shop; stand
売店…ばいてん
trade; buying and selling
売買…ばいばい
diameter; magnification
倍率…ばいりつ
fool; idiot; trivial matter; folly
馬鹿…ばか
stupid
馬鹿馬鹿しい…ばかばかしい
absurd
馬鹿らしい…ばからしい
obscure; vague; equivocal
漠然…ばくぜん
enormous; vast
莫大…ばくだい
bomb
爆弾…ばくだん
blast; explosion; blow up
爆破…ばくは
explosion; detonation; eruption
爆発…ばくはつ
disclosure; exposure; revelation
暴露…ばくろ
to appear in disguise; to take the form of; to change for the worse
化ける…ばける
place; location
場所…ばしょ
(divine) punishment; curse; retribution
罰…ばち
to punish; to penalize
罰する…ばっする
with a clash (thud); with a bang; plump; flop; suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly
…ばったり
strike; attack; punish
伐…ばつ
to be exhausted; to be worn out
…ばてる
spring (e.g. coil leaf)
発条…ばね
scene; setting (e.g. of novel)
場面…ばめん
to disseminate; to scatter; to give money freely
散蒔く…ばらまく
evening
晩…ばん
size (of paper or books)
判…ばん
many; all
万…ばん
many; all
万…ばん
program (e.g. TV)
番組…ばんぐみ
number; series of digits
番号…ばんごう
hurrah; longlife; congratulations; cheers
万歳…ばんざい
all people; everybody; 10000 people
万人…ばんじん
house number; address
番地…ばんち
(one's) last years
晩年…ばんねん
all-purpose; almighty; omnipotent
万能…ばんのう
cardinal number suffix
番目…ばんめ
sun; sunshine; day
日…ひ
sun; sunshine; day
日…ひ
fire; flame; blaze
火…ひ
fire; flame; blaze
火…ひ
sun; sunshine; day
日…ひ
sun; sunshine; day
日…ひ
sun; sunshine; day
日…ひ
faulty-; non-
非…ひ
cost; expense
費…ひ
not only...but also; in addition to; consequently
延いては…ひいては
to grow cold; to get chilly; to cool down
冷える…ひえる
waiting room
控室…ひかえしつ
to draw in; to hold back; to make notes; to be temperate in
控える…ひかえる
comparison
比較…ひかく
comparatively; relatively
比較的…ひかくてき
shadow
日陰…ひかげ
light
光…ひかり
light
光…ひかり
to shine; to glitter; to be bright
光る…ひかる
pessimism; disappointment
悲観…ひかん
damage
被害…ひがい
day trip
日帰り…ひがえり
head; small animal counter; roll of cloth
匹…ひき
to withdraw; to leave; to pull out; to retire
引き上げる…ひきあげる
to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)
率いる…ひきいる
to undertake; to take up; to take over; to be responsible for; to guarantee; to contract (disease)
引き受ける…ひきうける
to cause
引き起こす…ひきおこす
to repeat; to send back; to bring back; to retrace one's steps
引き返す…ひきかえす
to pull down; to lower; to reduce; to withdraw
引き下げる…ひきさげる
subtraction
引算…ひきざん
to seduce; to drag along; to pull; to prolong; to support
引きずる…ひきずる
drawer; drawing out
引き出し…ひきだし
to pull out; to take out; to draw out; to withdraw
引き出す…ひきだす
to detain; to check; to restrain
引き止める…ひきとめる
to take charge of; to take over; to retire to a private place
引き取る…ひきとる
cowardice; meanness; unfairness
卑怯…ひきょう
a draw (in competition); tie game
引き分け…ひきわけ
minus; to pull; to play (string instr.)
引く…ひく
to run somebody over (with vehicle); to knock someone down
轢く…ひく
short; low; humble; low (voice)
低い…ひくい
rejection; negation; voting down
否決…ひけつ
moustache; beard; whiskers
髭…ひげ
tragedy
悲劇…ひげき
delinquency; misconduct
非行…ひこう
aviation
飛行…ひこう
airport
飛行場…ひこうじょう
normally; habitually
日頃…ひごろ
long; long-continued; old (story)
久しい…ひさしい
after a long time
久し振り…ひさしぶり
misery
悲惨…ひさん
knee; lap
膝…ひざ
sunlight; rays of the sun
陽射…ひざし
(private) secretary
秘書…ひしょ
elbow
肘…ひじ
specific gravity
比重…ひじゅう
emergency; extraordinary; unusual
非常…ひじょう
emergency; extraordinary; unusual
非常…ひじょう
secret; private; surreptitious
密か…ひそか
to soak; to dip; to drench
浸す…ひたす
earnestly
一向…ひたすら
left hand side
左…ひだり
left-handedness; sake drinker; left-hander
左利き…ひだりきき
to be caught in; to be stuck in; to be cheated
引っ掛かる…ひっかかる
to scratch
引っ掻く…ひっかく
1. to hang (something) on (something);to throw on (clothes); 2. to hook;to catch;to trap;to ensnare; 3. to cheat;to evade payment;to jump a bill; 4. to drink (alcohol); 5. to spit at (a person); 6. to hit the ball off the end of the bat (baseball)
引っ掛ける…ひっかける
(taking) notes; copying
筆記…ひっき
to turn over; to overturn; to knock over; to upset; to turn inside out
引っ繰り返す…ひっくりかえす
to be overturned; to be upset; to topple over; to be reversed
引っ繰り返る…ひっくりかえる
moving (dwelling office etc.); changing residence
引越し…ひっこし
to move; to change residence
引っ越す…ひっこす
to draw back; to sink; to cave in
引っ込む…ひっこむ
inevitable death; desperation; frantic; inevitable result
必死…ひっし
writer; author
筆者…ひっしゃ
required (subject)
必修…ひっしゅう
comparing with; match; rival; equal
匹敵…ひってき
1. to pull;to draw;to stretch;to drag; 2. to pull the ball (baseball)
引っ張る…ひっぱる
eighth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Ram 1pm-3pm south-southwest June)
未…ひつじ
necessities; necessary article; requisite; essential
必需品…ひつじゅひん
inevitable; necessary
必然…ひつぜん
necessary; essential; indispensable
必要…ひつよう
negation; denial; repudiation
否定…ひてい
puffy; a breath; a pause; an effort
一息…ひといき
one layer; single
単…ひとえ
personality; character; personal appearance; gentility
人柄…ひとがら
once; some time ago
一頃…ひところ
crowd of people
人込み…ひとごみ
index finger
人差指…ひとさしゆび
equal
等しい…ひとしい
hostage; prisoner
人質…ひとじち
a line; earnestly; blindly; straightforwardly
一筋…ひとすき
one
一つ…ひとつ
ordinary; usual; in general; briefly
一通り…ひととおり
pedestrian traffic
人通り…ひとどおり
for the present; once; in outline
一まず…ひとまず
pupil (of eye)
瞳…ひとみ
a rest
一休み…ひとやすみ
alone; unmarried
独り…ひとり
a soliloquy; a monologue; speaking to oneself
独り言…ひとりごと
by itself; automatically; naturally
一人でに…ひとりでに
one by one; each; one at a time
一人一人…ひとりひとり
cruel; awful; severe; very bad; serious; terrible; heavy; violent
酷い…ひどい
fixed date; appointed day
日取り…ひどり
young bird; chick; doll
雛…ひな
sunny place; in the sun
日向…ひなた
Girls' (dolls') Festival
雛祭…ひなまつり
blame; attack; criticism
非難…ひなん
taking refuge; finding shelter
避難…ひなん
cynicism; sarcasm
皮肉…ひにく
the number of days
日日…ひにち
to turn (a switch) on or off; to twist; to puzzle over
捻る…ひねる
sunset
日の入り…ひのいり
sunrise
日の出…ひので
the Japanese flag
日の丸…ひのまる
criticism; judgement; comment
批判…ひはん
spark
火花…ひばな
criticism; review; commentary
批評…ひひょう
every day; daily; day after day
日々…ひび
echo; sound; reverberation; noise
響き…ひびき
to resound
響く…ひびく
skin
皮膚…ひふ
secret; secrecy
秘密…ひみつ
shriek; scream
悲鳴…ひめい
string; cord; pimp
紐…ひも
(num) 100; hundred
百…ひゃく
encyclopedia
百科事典…ひゃっかじてん
encyclopedia
百科辞典…ひゃっかじてん
to banter; to make fun of; to jeer at; to cool; to refrigerate
冷やかす…ひやかす
sunburn
日焼け…ひやけ
to cool; to refrigerate
冷やす…ひやす
label; ballot; ticket; sign
票…ひょう
valuation; estimation; assessment; evaluation
評価…ひょうか
expression; presentation; representation (math)
表現…ひょうげん
motto; slogan; catchword
標語…ひょうご
front cover; binding
表紙…ひょうし
sign; mark
標識…ひょうしき
standard; level
標準…ひょうじゅん
facial expression
表情…ひょうじょう
fame; reputation; popularity; arrant
評判…ひょうばん
example; specimen
標本…ひょうほん
surface; outside; face; appearance
表面…ひょうめん
criticism; critique
評論…ひょうろん
possibly; accidentally
…ひょっと
cost; expense
費用…ひよう
hiragana; 47 syllables; the cursive syllabary
平仮名…ひらがな
to open (e.g. a festival)
開く…ひらく
flat; even; level; simple; plain
平たい…ひらたい
ratio; proportion; percentage
比率…ひりつ
manure; fertilizer
肥料…ひりょう
noon; daytime
昼…ひる
nap (at home); siesta
昼寝…ひるね
proportion
比例…ひれい
spacious; vast; wide
広い…ひろい
fatigue; weariness
疲労…ひろう
to pick up; to find; to gather
拾う…ひろう
to spread (out); to extend; to stretch; to reach to; to get around
広がる…ひろがる
to spread; to extend; to expand; to enlarge; to widen; to broaden; to unfold; to open; to unroll
広げる…ひろげる
extent
広さ…ひろさ
plaza
広場…ひろば
extensive; spacious
広々…ひろびろ
to spread; to be propagated
広まる…ひろまる
to broaden; to propagate
広める…ひろめる
poverty; lack
貧困…ひんこん
quality
品質…ひんしつ
brand; kind; description
品種…ひんしゅ
poor; meagre; insubstantial
貧弱…ひんじゃく
frequency
頻繁…ひんぱん
beauty
美…び
smile
微笑…びしょう
art; fine arts
美術…びじゅつ
beautiful person (woman)
美人…びじん
be surprised; be amazed; be frightened; astonishment
吃驚…びっくり
wet through; drenched
…びっしょり
delicate; subtle
微妙…びみょう
second (60th min)
秒…びょう
hospital
病院…びょういん
illness; disease; sickness
病気…びょうき
depiction; description; portrayal
描写…びょうしゃ
equality (a); impartiality; evenness
平等…びょうどう
beauty of figure or form
美容…びよう
last on the list; at the bottom
…びり
minuscule amount; extremely small quantity
微量…びりょう
mail; post; flight (e.g. airline flight); service; opportunity; chance; letter
便…びん
mail; post; flight (e.g. airline flight); service; opportunity; chance; letter
便…びん
sensibility; susceptibility; sensitive (to); well attuned to
敏感…びんかん
writing paper; stationery
便箋…びんせん
bottling; bottled
瓶詰…びんづめ
poverty; destitute; poor
貧乏…びんぼう
glitter; sparkle
…ぴかぴか
exactly; neatly; sharp
…ぴったり
pawn (in chess or shogi)
歩…ふ
anxiety; uneasiness; insecurity; suspense
不安…ふあん
sudden; abrupt; unexpected; unforeseen
不意…ふい
seal
封…ふう
scenery
風景…ふうけい
blockade; freezing (funds)
封鎖…ふうさ
custom
風習…ふうしゅう
balloon
風船…ふうせん
1. manners;customs; 2. sex service;sex industry
風俗…ふうぞく
envelope
封筒…ふうとう
natural features; topography; climate; spiritual features
風土…ふうど
married couple; spouses; husband and wife; couple; pair
夫婦…ふうふ
unlucky; misfortune; bad luck; fate
不運…ふうん
flute; pipe
笛…ふえ
to increase; to multiply
増える…ふえる
to increase; to multiply
殖える…ふえる
wrong; bad; improper; unjustifiable; inadvisable
不可…ふか