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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
• A drug is
any chemical that can affect living processes
• Pharmacology is the study of drugs and their interactions with living systems
• Pharmacology is the study of drugs and their interactions with living systems
Clinical pharmacology is
the study of drugs in humans
Therapeutics is
the use of drugs to diagnose, prevent, or treat disease or to prevent pregnancy
• The most important properties of an ideal drug are
effectiveness, safety, and selectivity
• If a drug is not effective,
it should not be used.
• A safe drug is one that
cannot produce harmful effects regardless of dosage.
• There is no such thing as a safe drug. All drugs can cause harm
• There is no such thing as a selective drug. All drugs can cause side effects
• There is no such thing as a selective drug. All drugs can cause side effects
• The objective of drug therapy is to
provide maximum benefit with minimum harm
• Because all patients are unique,
drug therapy must be tailored to each individual
• Because all patients are unique and can respond to drugs differently from what is expected,
the nurse must be diligent in assessing patients’ responses to pharmacologic intervention
• Early identification of side effects allows for
early intervention and aids in the prevention of adverse responses
• Correct administration is the key in
prevent medication errors