Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is Linguistics?
|
Analyzing and describing languages. Studies how languages work.
|
|
Do all languages have structure and systems?
|
yes
|
|
Do languages operate according to rules? Give and example
|
yes
ex: boy the (not a correct sentence in English) The boy (is a correct sentence) |
|
What are the 4 major levels of analysis?
|
1.sound systems
*phonetics *phonology 2.morphology 3.syntax 4.semantics |
|
Does every language have elements and rules? Give an example.
|
yes
ex: u too tu ex: in German bad is pronounced as bat. |
|
Separate the sound of the letter x in the words except and exempt.
|
except:x=ks
exempt:x=gz |
|
Separate the sound of the letters qu in the words quiet and unique.
|
quiet=qwa
unique=ka |
|
How did english change
|
old english
old norse normany english french latin greek great vowel shift:ex gog - good |
|
what is phonetics
|
analyzing sounds
where in the mouth you make a word. Describes sounds exactly |
|
what is IPA
|
international phonetic alphabet
|
|
what is phonology
|
system of rules governing the sounds
|
|
what is phonotatctics
|
what sounds can be next to each other.
|
|
what is morphology
|
internal structure of words
ex: I bake he/she bakes |
|
what is syntax
|
sentence structure
word order |