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20 Cards in this Set

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magnetic field B

Space around magnet or current carrying conductors in which they can exert magnetic (lorentz) force on other magnets

Function of electric field in regards to charge

Acceleration

Function of magnetic field in regards to charge

Change direction

The quantity with two SI units

Magnetic Field (Tesla, Gauss)

relation between Tesla and Gauss

1T = 10^-4 G

what happens when a static charge is placed near a current carrying conductor

No electric field is induced

what happens when a charge that moves along the direction of current is placed near a current carrying conductor

No charge moves towards the wire

What happens when a charge moving in a direction opposite to the direction of current is placed near the wire

The charge moves away from the wire

moving charges produce _____

Magnetism

Lorentz force

The force that acts on a charged particle projected in an external magnetic field

Lorentz Force Formula

Back (Definition)

What is the magnitude of Lawrence force when the direction of the charged particle and the magnetic field are parallel to each other

Zero

Zero

what happens to the Lorentz force when the direction of the charged particle and the magnetic field are perpendicular to each other

force becomes maximum (rotational motion)


lorentz force = centripetal force of the charged particle

formula for the velocity of the charged particle when its direction is perpendicular to the magnetic field

Back (Definition)

what does the path of a charged particle look like when the angle between it and the magnetic is greater than 0 and less than 90 (0<θ<90)

helical (straight + rotational)

What is a cyclotron

cyclotron is a device based on the concepts of electric field and magnetic field that is used to accelerate the charges

frequency of a charged particle through a cyclotron

Back (Definition)

Kinetic energy of a charged particle through cyclotron

Kinetic energy of a charged particle through cyclotron

Lorentz force on a current carrying conductors

Back (Definition)

Biot Savart Law

it states that magnetic field near a current carrying wire will be given as: