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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

3 ways to define a product

Essential benefit, core product, or enhanced product

Tangibility

Physical aspects of the product experience

Durability

Product usage

4 types of consumer goods

Convenience, specialty, shopping, and unsought

4 business goods

Materials, parts, MRO supplies, and capital goods

Product line


Group of products linked through usage, customer profile, price points, and distribution channels or need satisfaction

Product mix



Combining all products offered by a company

Brand

A name, term, sign, symbol, or design or combo intended to identify the goods or services of one seller or groups of sellers and to differentiate them from competition

Branding strategy

Integral part of the product development process bc companies know that successful new products result form a well conceived branding strategy

3 customer brand roles

1. The brand conveys info about the product


2. Brands educate the customer about the product


3. Brands help reassure the customer in the purchase decision

2 company brand roles

1. Brands offer legal protection for the product through a trademark


2. Brands offer an effective and efficient methodology for categorizing products

Competitor brand role

Market leading brands provide competitors with a benchmark against which to compete

Will a good branding strategy overcome a poorly designed product that fails to deliver on the value proposition?

No

What affect can counterfeit products or illegal activities under the name of another brand do to it?

Significant damage

There must be __________,____________, and _______________________ among products in the market space

Real, identifiable, and meaningful

Brand equity

A set of assets and liabilities linked to a brand's name and symbol that adds or subtracts from the value provided by a product or service to a firm or that firm's customers

5 segments of brand equity

Brand awareness, brand assets, brand association, perceived quality, and brand loyalty

3 benefits of owning a brand

Perceived quality customers, brand connections customers, and brand sponsor

Stand alone brands

Separate the company from the brand which illustrates the company if there is a problem with the brand

Family branding

Synergy among members but a negative event with one product usually leads to negative publicity for the entire brand family

National brands

Sold around the country under the same brand

Store brands

When large retailers create a store brand to market their own products

Licensing

Form of extension. Offering other manufactures the right to use the brand in exchange for a set fee or percentage of sales

Co branding

Joints 2+ well known brands in a common product or takes 2 brands and markets them in partnership

3 objectives behind a products packaging

Protect, promote usage, and communicate

2 characteristics of effective packaging

1. Aesthetics ( color)


2. Harmonizes with all marketing mix elements

3 requirements when dealing with labeling

1. Legal requirements


2. Marketing requirements


3. Consumer requirements



General warranties

Make broad promises about product performances and customer satisfaction

Specific warranties

Offer explicit product performance promises related to components of the product

3 purposes of a warranty

1. Help to define the brand


2. Cost vs benefit


3. Conveys a message to the customer