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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are economic constraints?
TV programmes must correspond to the current modd of the audience and the programme must contain appeal, to meet profit requirements.
What is a convention?
A convention is any social rule or practice
that is common in a society. They aren’t formal; they are socially constructed and dynamic (change over time).
What is a beat?
A beat is a place where news is likely to take place
(large cities, government buildings, large construction sites and sports stadiums).
What is a round?
A round is a schedule for visiting locations and talking to sources.

e.g. when there is a fire you got to hospitals, friends, etc. to get information)
What is gatekeeping?
The process which explaines the selection of news and their “newsworthy” (how attractive will it be?).
Ojectivity
Audience and producers get connected (send information to both sides) - watchdog
What does commodity mean?
Something that can be sold, because sensational infotainment draws in a large audience and a large audience equals more money.
What is the belief in objectivity?
It is a faith in 'facts', a distrust of 'values', and a
commitment to their segregation.
What are the 6 key practices of objectivity?
1) Maintaining political neutrality
2) Decency and good taste selective (don't show a photo of a dead person when telling about a terorist act)
3) Documentary reporting practices (rely physical evidence) -> factional
4) Standardized formats
5) Training reporters as generalists (insted of specialists)
6) Editorial reviews (others check on neutrality of articles etc.)
What are the different roles of journalists?
- The neutral reporter (only gives facts)
- The participant (gives opinion)
- The informative disseminator (Verbreiter) (gives information by keeping safe/harm)
- The interpretive investigator (investigates complex issues)
- The adversary (the public’s watchdog)
What is socialization of photoraphy?
Allows the beginner to move beyond technical apsects of the work and learn how to see images in ways that are distinct to the professional.
What is Netiquette?
The body of norms on the Net - often regulated by users themselves.
What are the 5 strategies to deal with political constrains (i.e. regulations)?
1) compliance
2) preemption
3) reinterpretation
4) ignore
5) challenge’
What are the forms of user generated content in news?
- iReporter – appropriation of users by mainstream media
- Pro-Ams mutual efforts (Guardian data service)
- collaborative production: wikinews
- citizen journalism
What are the conventions, behavior and routines of cyberspace?
- ethics in cyberspace, initial code of conduct of hackers/academics
- trolling, spamming, lurking
- use of emoticons
- online behavior regulated by policies of WEB 2.0 applications and sites