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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
amphiarthrosos
|
slightly moveable joint
|
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arthritis
|
inflammation of the joints
|
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arthroscope
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instrument for examining the interior of the knee and surgically repairing the knee
|
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arthroplasty
|
joint replacement surgery
|
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bursa
|
small, fluid filled sac found in an area subject to stress around bones and joints
|
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circumduction
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circular movement at a joint
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diaphysis
|
shaft of a long bone
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diarthrosis
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freely moveable joint
|
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endosteum
|
thin membrane that lines the marrow cavity of a bone
|
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epiphysis
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end of a long bone
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fontanel
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membranous area in the infant skull where bone has not yet formed. "soft-spot"
|
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joint
|
area of junction between bones
(articulation) |
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osteoblast
osteoclast |
cell that forms bone
cell that breaks down bone |
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osteocyte
|
mature bone cell
(maintains but does not produce new bone) |
|
osteon
|
subunit of compact bone (haversian system=concentric rings around a central channel)
|
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osteopenia
|
reduction in bone density
|
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osteoporosis
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abnormal loss ofbone tissue with tendency to fracture
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periosteum
|
connective tissue membrane covering a bone
|
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reabsorbtion
|
loss of substance (such a s that of bone or a tooth)
|
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skeleton
|
complete bony framework of the body
|
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synarthrosis
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immovable joint
|
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synovial
|
thick lubricating fluid found in joints, bursae, & tendon sheaths
(freely movable) |