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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Iron Triangle


Assets-Liabilities


Revenues-Expenses

Budget, Time Limitations, Scope


Equity, Accounting Eqn


Profit, Operating Eqn

Characteristics of a Project

1. goal oriented


2. complex/numerous activities


3. communication across boundaries


4. multiple functional areas


5. people involved/priorities


6. unique series of events


7. time defined/limited


8. stakeholders/risks/uncertainties


9. Budget/resource limited

Phase 1 (Define) Steps

1. Develop goals, define objectives using SMART:


specific, measurable, assignable, realistic, time based


2. State need/opportunity through project statement


3. Identify assumptions and risks


4. Identify stakeholders


5. Define success criteria


6. Create project overview/charter

Importance of identifying risks?

1. generates thought process about issues


2. improves resource allotment


3. identifies potential delays


4. provides basis for informed decision

Concepts of project charter

1. Early statement of goal/direction


2. Recognize challenges and opportunities project will address


3. Include specs, budget, time constraints


4. Use simple language

Phase II (Plan) Steps

1. Create WBS (consider stakeholders/risks)


2. Identify project network and critical path


3. Identify tasks/allocate resources


4. Determine task duration, schedule and budget


5. Create a project proposal

Project Proposal Concepts

-transition from planning to implementation


-requests approval to proceed


-key document of project


-a statement of need, approach being taken and expected benefits


-description of tasks, timelines and resources required


-provides documentation for control


-can be used as briefing document

Phase 3 (Organize/Execute)

1. Select project manager


2. Organize then recruit team


3. Create teamwork charter


4. Define and assign tasks/work packages


5. Act

Work packages are:

1. Discrete


2. Budgeted


3. Time dependent

Phase 4 (Control)

Each task can be controlled:


-Establish control tools


-prepare status reports


-review project schedule


-issue change orders

Phase V. Close

-Obtain client acceptance!


-Document project, submit final report


-settle contracts/finances

Final report:

-"institutional memory of project"


-important to client


-what was goal, what was achieved, future considerations





Motivation for engineers

-challenge/achievement


-recognition by peers


-advancement and autonomy


-variety and professional growth


-greater responsibility and decision making power

Entrepreneurship requires:

-Person


-Opportunity


-Resources

Characteristics of entrepreneur

commitment, determination, perseverance, responsibility, integrity, reliability, tolerance for risk, self-confidence, optimism, resourcefulness, leadership, creativity, energy

Characteristics of engineer

implementer, producer, builder, systematizer, manager of proven methods, realist, decision maker, problem solver, innovator

Types of Opportunity

adaptive, transformative, disruptive

When you have an idea, consider (from opportunity perspective):

-value added


-competitive advantage


-viability


-exit costs

Resources

-sweat equity


-skin in the game


-small scale start


-spec, limited $, span of time