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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Key issues for sales managers in 21st century

Long-term relationships with customers; nimble and adaptable sales structures; fewer functional barriers; coaching management style; leverage tech; incorporate all activities and and outcomes in performance evaluations.

Tech used by salespeople

Accessibility via computers and mobile phones, interactive web presences, EDI, ECR, CRM.

Sales mgmt process

Formulation of a sales program, implementation of the program, evaluation and control of the program

External environmental effects on sales

Gov't regulations, changes in the environment create new marketing opportunities (cars, environmental trends)

Legal-political environment

Regulation of business conduct. Antitrust, Consumer Protection, Equal Employment Opportunity.

Tech environment

Changes how salespeople/managers do their jobs; influences sales strategies; opportunities for product development; transportation, communication, and data processing.

Social and Cultural environment

Ethics; relationships with salespeople; interactions between salespeople and customers; managers must influence ethical performance by example; ethical standards reflect integrity of firm.

Natural environment

Nature influences demand for products: weather, natural disasters, availability of raw materials, energy resources. Shortages may cause demarketing; possible negative environmental impact from production.

Demarketing

Efforts aimed at discouraging the demand for a product.

Initiator

One that perceives problems/opportunities requiring a new product or service.

User

One uses or works with a product or service.

Influencers

One who provides information for evaluating products or suppliers.

Gatekeeper

One who controls the flow of information.

Buyer

One who contacts the selling organization and places orders.

Decider

One who is the final authority to purchase.

Controller

One who determines the budget.

Trade servicer

Provides customers with merchandising and promotional assistance.

Missionary Seller

Persuades customers to buy products from distributors.

Technical seller

Offers current customers technical/engineering assistance.

New business seller

Identifies and obtains business from new customers.