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47 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Argentine Tritone Music |
sung in Spanish with indigenous character uses narrow ambitus system, limited to 3 or 4 notes uses falsetto, sudden stopping of vocals, vehicle for coplas one or more cajas, large erque, erquecho |
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Juana Francisca Siares |
"Tonada de Carnaval" - Argentine Tritone Music |
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Milonga |
Afro-Argentine music/dance genre part of revivalist tradition, prototype of tango |
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Milonga Campera |
rural, instrumental, played with solo guitar |
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Milonga Urbana |
urban, vocal additions with lyrics, still depicts rural life |
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Astor Piazolla |
milonga and tango composer elevated tango from cabarets to concert halls "Los ejes de mi arrata" (the axels of my cart) |
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Atahualpa Yupanqui |
radical, associated with Communist Party, work was censored and suffered because of this "Milonga de Solitario" |
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Tango |
most popular and internationally famous music and couples dance genre bandoneón, violin, piano |
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La Guardia Vieja |
first stage of tango 1880's-1917 working class cabarets |
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La Guardia Nueva |
2nd stage of tango 1917-1930 solo performers, improvisation |
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Peronist Era |
3rd stage of tango 1930-1950 popularized through film and radio |
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Vanguard |
4th and current stage of tango 1950 - led by Astor Piazzolla |
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Carlos Gardel |
"Arrabal Amargo" |
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Chacarera |
revivalist music genre and rural dance fast-paced, rhythmically complex guitar strumming, bombo, vocals, zapateo |
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Peña |
open mic, community musical space, etc... |
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Oscar "el Chaqueño Palavecino" |
sang in peñas, nationally known chacarera musician "Amor Salvaje" |
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Carnavál |
since 1900, celebration in the streets of Rio de Janiero samba is main music performed throughout the festival |
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Filhos de Gandhi |
oldest afoxé (Afro-Bahian Carnavál association) revitalization gave boost to new Black power movement transferred aura of mythical world to streets of Carnavál style is candomblé with ijexá elements |
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Filhas de Gandhi |
1979 Brasil formed as a resistance to colonialism empowerment of African descendants |
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samba |
story of racial contact, conflict, and resistance "dance of the body articulate" result of blending between traditional African genres and Portuguese/European elements samba de roda from southern-central areas |
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samba reggae |
emerged in 1980's amongst Afro groups influenced by Jamaican reggae has rhythms of merengue and salsa |
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Olodum |
samba reggae group sociopolitical programming collab with MJ new patterns of drumming |
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Dida Banda Feminina |
unorthodox mixture of sounds, extending the rhythmic and percussive attributes of the samba styles - pushes boundaries |
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Timbalada |
Afro-Brazilian group from Brazil participates in Carnavál and social activism resurrected the timbal "Beija- Flor" |
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Bossa Nova |
fusion of samba and jazz began on the beaches within the middle class to create new style of music for the new international Brasil |
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Founding Artists of Bossa Nova |
Antonio Carlos Jobim Vincius de Moraes Joao Gilberto Roberto Menescal |
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"Garota de Ipanema" |
"Girl from Ipanema" written by Jobim and Moraes Stan Getz/Joao Gilberto |
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"Mas Que Nada (Come On)" |
Jorge Ben |
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Tropicalia |
Brasilian artistic movement in late 1960's response to military dictatorship and ultimate counter-cultural statement |
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Gal Costa |
First Female Bossa Nova |
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Rock en Español |
term in English for any kind of rock music feat. Spanish vocals arose in 1960's with rise of counterculture (rock n roll as resistance) |
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Las Aves Tronadoras |
members were teens one of the first fully female rock bands |
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Los Prisioneros |
post-punk, new-wave, synth-pop, and reggae socio-political impact in Chile known for controversial topics |
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La Ley |
formed in Chile techno-rave band |
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Aterciopelados |
inspired by magical realism uses traditional music but makes a careful, critical commentary, inserts them into punk framework to speak against male chauvinism and patriarchy "Oye Mujer" |
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Camila Moreno |
plays cuatro (joropo) bridge between nueva canción and rock - "rock orgánico" |
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Soda Stereo |
Buenos Aires internationalized rock en Español first pan-Latina American rock stars |
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Punk Rock |
combo of punk oppositional consciousness with aggressive rock and roll global movement of music, affinity, diverse ideologies, and gender representation |
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Los Saicos |
"first punk band" "Demolición" |
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Los Violdadores |
"the violators" in terms of breaking the law "1-2 Ultraviolento" |
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Metal Performers |
Sepultura Test De La Tierra Nacao Zumbi |
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Hip-Hop Artists |
ChocQuibTown Kombilesa Mi Ana Tijoux |
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Latin Alternative |
Manu Chao's new album" Clandestino" markes new Latin alternative genre shift away from regionalism and toward global identity marketed as opposite to sleek Latin pop |
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Javiera Mena |
"Otra Era" one of the first openly lesbian pop artists in Chile |
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Francisca Valenzuela |
cofounded "Ruidosa", festival that seeks to address patriarchy through performance and conversation |
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Alex Andwandter |
"Cómo puedes vivir contigo mismo" electronic Latin dance pop artist spokesman for gay rights |
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Bomba Estéreo |
"Fiesta" main message is trying to empower people |
