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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Chorodophones

instruments with strings


Ex: guitar, bass, harp, string quartet, piano

Idiophones

Any percussion that doesn't have a membrane


ex: rattles, xylophone, cymbals, triangle, scraper/ rasp

membranophone

drums

aerophone

wind instrument


ex: flute, trumpet, clarinet, whistles

difference between vocables and words sung in a song?

vocables do not have a dictionary definition

three categories of music

traditional: must be played for two generations to be condsidered traditional



contemporary- does not have any traditional influence



blend- aka "syncratic"

what does Pan stand for

presence across nation

why were there pan movments

because a group of people were fighting for a cause/rights

what does intertribal mean?

more than one nation coming together

what is performative tradition

the way in which info is perceived

performative tradition replaces

oral tradition

nonwestern music

does not have influence from europe

vibrato

wavering of pitch

pulsation

emphasizing the beat

tempo

the speed of the music

unison

everyone sings the same notes

interval

has to have at least two notes. the distance between these notes

dynamics

how loud or soft something is (the volume)

instrumentation

the list of all the instruments you hear in a piece

accent

twice as loud as surroundings. exciting and loud pulsating beat

falsetto

false voice-past your vocal range

diminuendo

the music gets softer

crescendo

the music starts soft and then gets louder

repertoire

the collection of music you know how to perform

aesthetics of music

when is a song beautiful

contexts for music

when music should be performed and who is allowed to play that music

social organization of music

how is the actual musician viewed in that society? ex: ou choir vs beyonce

style

actual description of the sound of the music. includes pitch elements, time elements, timbre elements, sound intensity

genres

words associated with a specific style of music to give us an idea of what we are listening to

texts

words to the song, info that text gives you is language

composition

how the music is composed

transmission

similar to composition but focuses more on the performers than the composers. how the music is learned and transmitted from one person or generation to the next

movement

two categories: how the musicians are moving and how the audience moves

material culture of music

anything physical that you need to perform the music (clothing included)