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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Special sense organs in roundworms

Amphids

Thick flexible outer covering of a roundworm

Cuticle

One of the main differences in the nervous system of a round worm and flatworm has this

Nerve ring

A hollow fluid filled cavity that is partially lined by the mesoderm

Pseudocoelom

The name for inflammation of the lining of the abdominal cavity

Peritonitis

One of the main sources of contamination for almost all parasitic roundworms in third world countries

Water

Term describing animals with three fundamental cell layers

Triploblastic

One of the main traditional sources for trichicella infestation in humans

Pork

Roundworm eggs are able to survive environmental _____.

Extremes

Described as a disease right out of the Old Testament causing fiery pain in the legs and feet as it erupts

Guinea worm

The nematode that attacks soybeans is thought to be brought in from this country

China

The most common roundworm infection in humans worldwide; also known as “wandering worms”

Ascaris

A type of hookworm infection in which the worms bore holes in your skin and make tunnels he

Larva migrins

The Greek meaning of the word “nematos”

Thread

The most life threatening canine worms

Heart worms

Roundworms have a short ____ for waste compaction.

Rectum

Condition described as swollen tissue caused by obstruction of the lymph fluid

Filairiasis

One reason hookworms spread so easily in Africa is because they don’t have thesenoth

Shoes

Both nematodes and members of Platyheminthes display this symmetry

Bilateral

Causes anal itching and is often seen in children

Pinworms

Animals that have a true body cavity

Coelomates

Interconnected glandular cells making up the excretory system of a roundworm

Renete cells

Disease that involves the thickening and hardening of skin; often a result of a filarial worm infection

Elephantiasis

Parasitic nematode worms that can cause a potentially serious infection; best known intermediate host is pigs

Trichiworms

Roundworms have great _____ importance

Ecological

Bloodsucking roundworms differ in the size of the male and female organism. This is called what?

Pimorphism

Intermediate hosts of a canine or feline heart worm

Mosquitoes

Roundworms are good for the soil because they add nutrients and ____.

Aerate

Number of digestive tract openings on a round worm

Two