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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
daisy chain
a linked series of devices
serial backbone
two or more devices connected to each other by a single medium in daisy chain fashion
distributed backbone
a number of intermediate connectivity devices connected to one or more central connectivity devices, such as switches or routers
collapsed backbone
uses a router or switch as the single central connection point for multiple subnetworks
parallel backbone
most robust. consists of more than one connection from the central router or switch to each network segment.
circuit switching
a type of switching in which a connection is established between two network nodes before they begin transmitting data.
packet switching
most popular method of switching. breaks data into packets before they are transported
MPLS (Multiprotocol label switching)
switching that enables multiple type of layer 3 protocols to travel over any one of several connection-oriented layer 2 protocols.
CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection)
access method used by all ethernet networks. listens for no other transmissions, allows multiple nodes to monitor traffic
access method
a networks method of controlling how network nodes access the communications channel
jamming
indicating to the other nodes that the previous transmission was faulty
collision domain
portion of the network in which collisions occur if two nodes transmit data at the same time
data propagation delay
the length of time data take to travel from one point on the segment to another point
10Base-T
10 mbps, baseband, twisted pair
5-4-3 rule of networking
rule that states between communicating nodes, the network cannot contain more than 5 network segments connected by 4 repeating devices, and no more than 3 of the segments may be populated (at least 2 must be unpopulated)
What are the rules regarding segments and repeating devices?
no more than 3 segments connected by 2 repeating devices
PoE (name acronym and the 802 standard)
Power over Ethernet, 802.3af