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5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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NITROPASTE
Class/ MOA |
Class: Vasodilator
Mechanism of Action: Smooth muscle relaxant acting on vascular, bronchial, uterine and intestinal smooth muscle. Dilation of arterioles and veins in the periphery reduces preload and afterload, decreases the work load of the heart and, thereby, myocardial oxygen demand. |
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NITROPASTE
I/ CI |
Indications: Angina pectoris and chest pain associated with acute MI, CHF/PE; Hypertension
(HTN). Contraindications: Hypotension, hypovolemia, Intracranial bleeding or head injury. |
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NITROPASTE
AR/ how supplied |
Adverse Reactions: Headache, hypotension, syncope, reflex tachycardia, flushing.
Nausea, vomiting, diaphoresis, muscle twitching. How Supplied: Topical Ointment: (Nitrolâ) 2% [20 mg/g] (30g, 60g) |
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NITROPASTE
Dose admin |
Dosage and Administration
Adult: For CHF/PE; HTN Paste: Apply 1 inch, cover with plastic wrap and secure with tape. Pediatric: not recommended |
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NITROPASTE
Durration/ Special considerations |
Duration of Action
Onset: 30 minutes. Peak effect: Variable. Duration: 18-24 hours. Special Considerations Pregnancy safety: Category C. Apply in thin uniform layer on non-hairy area. 1 inch equals approximately 15 mg nitroglycerin. Avoid using fingers to spread paste. Store past in cool place with tube tightly capped. Erratic absorption rates quite common. |
