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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
adrenergic antagonists
drugs that block the actions of the sympathetic nervous system
alpha-adrenergic antagonists
drugs that block alpha-adrenergic receptors in the sympathetic nervous system
beta-adrenergic antagonists
also called beta blockers, drugs that block beta-adrenergic receptors; may be nonselective or selective
first-dose phenomenon
serious orthostatic hypotension that occurs with the initial doses of alpha1-adrenergic blockers
intrinsic sympathomimetic activity (ISA)
low level of beta-agonist activity possessed by certain beta adrenergic blockers
orthostatic hypotension
fall in blood pressure that occurs when changing position from recumbent to upright
pheochromocytoma
a tumor, usually benign, arising from the adrenal medulla that is characterized by excessive secretion of catecholamines
Raynaud's disease
vasospasms of vessels leading to the fingers and toes can lead to intermittent pain and cyanosis of the digits